South Wales Angling Guide

South Wales Angling Guide
 
   
 
Worms Head, South Gower

Apparently the most photographed piece of scenery in Wales, Worms Head is famous amongst birdwatchers, photographers and bass anglers! 'The Worm' as its called amongst the locals offers some of the most renowned yet remote bass fishing in South Wales. Once again, it is unfortunately nothing like it used to be.

Bass anglers used to come away from this venue with bags of dozens of good bass. Since then the pair trawlers and netters have over-exploited the vast Helwick Bank (a large sandbank between Port Einon Point and Worms Head). The Helwick Bank provides food to the bass, tope and rays which frequent the area. Sand dredging has been taking place on the Helwick and this combined with over-fishing has caused a deterioration in fishing.
Dont let this put you off though, every year good bass and numbers of bass can be caught. Lots of school bass frequent the shallow gullies and kelp forests but remember to return as many fish as possible as these are the future of our sport. Also follow National Size Limits as checks do occur.


Picture courtesy of 
http://www.wsfsurfschool.co.uk

 As can be seen in the picture above the entire Worm is a tidal island. The causeway is crossable by foot roughly 2.5hrs either side of low water. Never ever try and cross this causeway when the tide is still covering it or is starting to cover it - many people have drowned here. I would not advise this mark is suitable for small children because it is very dangerous and a long walk back to civilisation!

The bass fishing tends to start around April time on the Gower. Of course adverse weather conditions or mild weather can alter the season and sdo using your instinct is often a better judge of when the season starts. Once the days get noticably warme  and the trees start growing leaves again seems to coincide with the fish's movement into inshore waters.
Of course this early in the season the fishing can be hit and miss, but it is certainly worthwhile trying - some very big bass are often caught at the beginning and end of the season. The very warm summer months inbetween tend to produce a lot of smaller fish whilst the end of the season is noted for bigger  bass.

The reason why the bigger bass are caught more at the end of the season remains an ultimate mystery to me. There seem to be a few main factors which may be responsible, the increase of small whiting and pouting (the bass love feeding on these shoals hence why livebaiting whiting often catches big bass) and also it seems that later in September the shoals of very small mackerel come inshore (the bass happily feed on these aswell), and of course I guess they want to feed-up ready for the cold winter months.

Good bags of bass can still be caught but normally only during night sessions. Live sandeel spun through the tide as it covers the causeway is a favoured method, also fishing peeler crab into the larger gullies (can be done over low water) accounts for some double figure fish.
Plugging and spinning, even flycasting on the right day will yield catches of grey mullet and bass. Average size of these fish is only about 2lb but on the light tackle it is good sport. The bass and mullet can often be seen in the swell swimming vertically up the faces of waves! Often small baitfish are in the vicinity so I expect the bass chase them into an area and attack.

Plugging is awkward and even shallow floating plugs can be lost, the depth is rarely more than 5ft in general,  I have experienced mixed sessions when plugging in the vicinity of Worms Head. It can be very good in terms of amount of fish - we once caught over 18 bass in one evening session. But it does require picking the right tides so that there is just enough depth to work a floating plug across the shallow craggy ground.

The left handside of the worm (presuming you are standing on the mainland facing the sea) is primarily shallow rock and kelp encrusted reef. The causeway is very shallow rock with lost of deep narrow gullies which the bass work along once the causeway starts flooding.

Within the kelp beds on the left handside you may catch pollack and wrasse, perhaps a few strap conger. For the wrasse try fishing peeler crab or ragworm baits into the kelp, wrasse do feed in daylight most actively, tackle losses will be high all along this side of the Worm,
Try spinning for pollack or fishing ragworm baits in the deeper water at the end of the Worm. Again safety is paramount with unpredictable swells always possible even on the calmest of days.

On the right handside anglers used to catch tope in the 80's but nowadays it will produce smoothhound, dogfish, mackerel, small pollack, whiting, and occasional rays. The ledges on the right handside are higher above the water and provide deepwater fishing over clean ground. The smoothhounds like peeler crab, rays and dogfish will take fish baits.

In the winter the whiting fishing can be extremely good from the right handside ledges. Fish lugworm tipped with mackerel strip or squid to catch the better specimens. Fish up to 2lb are fairly common. It is possible codling will feature in catches aswell though because not many people fish here at winter I cannot confirm this is the case.

The gulley at the end of the Worm can provide good mullet sport over low water. There are often a lot of seals in this area which obviously affects the fishing. Strap conger can also be caught from the end of the worm. The ground is very rough but deeper than the shallow reefs and causeway. Odd bullhuss will be caught over the rougher ground, these again will take large fish baits.






Picture by  http://www.nvmdigital.com





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Oxwich Church Rocks

Worms Head

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