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Renfrew - The Royal Burgh

 

 

Transport in Renfrew

 

The Renfrew Ferry

The River Clyde was shallow in places and often in summer people and cattle could wade across while in winter when the river ran fast a raft pulled on ropes was used. This was often dangerous and occasionally fatal. The crossing point for the first ferry was about a half mile upstream from the present one and the road connecting it to Renfrew ran through the King's Inch property of Elderslie House. The owner objected to the road in its proximity to his mansion and offered an alternative route. Several disputes arose between Mr. Spiers and the Burgh and finally in 1796 he built, at his own expense, two quays and ferry houses with stables at Yoker and Renfrew and completed a road between the town and the ferry, the present Ferry Road, at a personal cost of £3000.

The first steam driven ferry began  in 1868 but it had only one chain, and it's landing platforms were hand operated and not easy to use.

The second steam ferry 

[Picture courtesy of European Library - used with permission]

A second ferry came into service in 1897, larger and faster, operating with two chains and carrying five carts.

In 1912 a third ferry, the Govan Ferry, was brought in by the new owners The Clyde Trust. This again carried more, up to ten vehicles.

In 1935 Renfrew's fourth ferry began service, with a capacity for up to eighteen vehicles.

The first diesel-electric ferry was put into service in 1952, larger still and the first providing shelter for passengers and an upper deck. 

Coaches, Buses and Tramcars

In 1763 a new coach service came into being, running from Glasgow to Greenock by way of Bishopton. The fare per passenger was five shillings [to sit inside] or three shillings [to sit outside] for the three and a half hour journey. There were tolls at different places, and the charges paid for  the maintenance of the dirt roads. The toll for a coach with four horses was two shillings. A service was run between Renfrew and Glasgow, the coach leaving  Renfrew High Street every day except on Sunday and returning from Glasgow Trongate in the late afternoon. These coaches were the parcel service of its day. The bad state of the roads meant the service was discontinued in 1813, the mail being carried on horseback. The coaches returned in the 1820's but by 1830 both passengers and  parcels were mostly carried by the many steamers that plied up and down the Clyde.

Renfrew Station

The new railway system, operating between Renfrew and Paisley, was opened  in 1873, with a large procession complete with bunting and flags. In the beginning three steam engines were in use but in 1842 these were removed and replaced by - a horse! A former student of Paisley Grammar School who used this horse drawn train wrote in 1860 that he was allowed to drive the horse or collect the fares.

Postal Services

The  postal service was organised in such a way  that all mail went through the main Paisley Post Office and was delivered from there, and vice versa, to a small Post Office in Renfrew High Street by one man. Renfrew people collected their mail from this Post Office.

Tramcars

The first electric tram service between Renfrew Cross and Glasgow began in 1902, and it was extended to Porterfield Road only in 1932.  A local service was run from Paisley to Renfrew Ferry by the Paisley and District Company, this being taken over by Glasgow in 1923.

Matthew Robertson Swan - tram driver  [taken c. 1914/15.]  

MUNRO the bootmaker (whose shop is just visible in the background) was at Barrhead. 

My grateful thanks to his grand-daughter Christine Normington for this lovely old picture.

 [The last tram travelled through Renfrew at 11pm, fully laden, in May 1957 with much celebration. My brother travelled on this tram and we watched it go by, bells ringing loudly!]

Buses

Two services ran through Renfrew. Paton Bus Company was founded by Mr. Thomas Paton in 1921. A blacksmith by trade he had a cycle repair shop in Fulbar Street. He began with only one bus and by the 1950's  they had a fleet of twenty six, running  from a depot at  Ferry Road,  They ran services to Paisley and for  the workers to Hillington. Big blue and white double-deckers, sadly there seem to be no pictures of them., nor of the SMT buses that ran through Renfrew from Glasgow to Gourock, or the garage that housed them in Inchinnan.

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[To cross the Clyde to Yoker meant a short trip at the cost of 1 penny on the Renfrew Ferry. Rattling chains and the smell of oil hid the inner workings from most people but as a child I discovered much gleaming brass where the engines were housed. All that remains of the transport is in museums in Glasgow. The Renfrew Ferry I travelled on is now a nightclub in Glasgow.]

 All photographs on this website are copyright the owner

 

 

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                                                                                        © Margaret Andrew Halsey 2003  All Rights Reserved