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Freewebs/oznewz started reporting relief and supply needs after force nine earthquakes and tsunamis hit Indian Ocean communities on Boxing Day 2004. New Oznewz articles were posted to the site every week until Easter 2005, when a review was made on a selection.

Use ACCatalyst page as contents/index to find articles on this site by keywords, places or mentioned names.
Simply copy (Ctrl+C) a word then back here, in Articles page, open Find (Ctrl+F), paste (Ctrl+V) and see relevant lead paras.
(Edited to remove superfluous material, PR and techno speak, the leads
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Microfinancing needs
Easter's review
29 Dec - 16 Feb




Microfinancing needs

Grameen Foundation USA's Special Report 26 May 05 - Recovery from the Tsunami Disaster with budget recommendations for 11 project areas for microfinance.
 

Introduction – only systematic survey so far
Key findings about Aceh’s banks, NGOs and microfinance so far
Key conclusions about needs and channelling of donor funds to 11 projects to meet them
Action to create Acehnese MFIs
Projects – fishing, farming, retail and reselling, craft industries
Recommendations selecting certain NGOs
Budgets for each NGO
Microfinance with grants not just loans
IT and training
News/PR
GFUSA's rating
GF Sitemap
About GFUSA:
Contact GFS:

 

Introduction – only systematic survey so far

Members of Grameen Foundation USA’s tsunami assessment team were on-site in the areas affected by the tsunami from early February through late April, working in concert with microfinance practitioners in the region and microfinance experts in Washington.

They claimed it is the only systematic, regional survey of microfinance-related impact opportunities in tsunami-affected countries, it resulted in a four-country plan for Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India and Thailand.
 

Grameen Foundation USA (GFUSA) is described as a young, dynamic, global organization that combines microfinance, new technologies, and innovative thinking to empower the world's poorest people to escape poverty.  In just seven years, GFUSA has established a global network of 50 partners in 20 countries and has impacted an estimated 5.5 million lives in
Asia, Africa, the Americas, and the Middle East. It has links with Grameen Bank of Bangladesh, started in 1976 by a young economics professor, Dr. Muhammad Yunus, when he discovered that poor women could break through poverty by taking tiny loans to start or expand tiny businesses.  He launched his concept, microfinance, with the money in his pocket.  Today, Grameen Bank serves nearly four million borrowers, with 10,000 families escaping poverty every month.

 

Key findings about Aceh’s banks, NGOs and microfinance so far

Three key findings made about Aceh microfinance included:

(1) Branch offices of government and private financial institutions—such as the rural People’s Credit Banks (Bank Perkreditan Rakyat) - generally do not extend loans without requiring collateral, which makes their lending largely unavailable to the poor.

(2) Of the almost 100 NGOs operating in Aceh before the tsunami, only three were engaged in some form of microcredit activity. Two of these were severely affected by the tsunami, losing key staff, documents and files. Thus, there was not much microfinance infrastructure in place to use and build on, as was the case in other countries that we surveyed.

(3) MFIs in Indonesia have been reluctant to enter Aceh area, especially in the north, due to the ongoing ethnic/separatist conflict. No existing MFI that was found able to move quickly to provide microfinance through its existing program to serve the Acehenese poor. But four operating outside of Aceh are willing to set up in Aceh. Two are Grameen Trust funded MFIs Yayasan Mitra Usaha (YMU),which operates on the Indonesian island of Java, and Yayasan Pokmas Madiri (YPM), which operates in Northern Sumatra province. The other two are Yayasan Kary Bunda Sejahtera (YKBS) operating in North Sumatra, and Yayasan Metra Dhuafa (Yamida), which operates in Boyor, West Java. Both YKBS and Yamida are keen to begin operating in Aceh. .. More at: http://www.gfusa.org/pubdownload/~pubid=2http://www.gfusa.org/pubdownload/~pubid=2

 

Key conclusions about needs and channelling of donor funds to 11 projects to meet them

Key conclusions made by in the report included:

. That tens of thousands of survivors are being held back in their efforts to recover because they lack investment capital, even as little as $50.

 . That MFIs stand ready to meet those needs, but require additional support to do so.

 . That (in light of the outpouring of concern and support by millions of people in the United States and worldwide) there exists an opportunity to have microfinance realize its full potential as a tsunami-response approach, and in so doing develop capacity and knowledge for responding to future regional disasters.

 . That there are 11 most promising projects which “we hope to support through our fund because of their strong viability — and invite other donors to either contribute to our fund, or to contact the local agencies directly if they prefer that approach”. Conceding limitations of time may have shaped the team’s choice of projects, Grameen Foundation USA  President & CEO Alex Counts offered contact support for any other projects that others might think worthy of closer analysis.

 

Action to create Acehnese MFIs

"The nascent state of microfinance in Aceh demands action to help create strong Acehnese MFIs that will cater to the microfinance needs of tsunami survivors now and over the long term. This is an urgent need, based on interviews and surveys showing wide interest in microfinance services. Based on extensive interviews with potential microfinance clients, today the only choice for Acehnese seeking loans is to work with moneylenders offering rates as high as 10 percent per month or one percent per day. These are rates they cannot afford, and as a result economic recovery is being retarded and unnecessary suffering prolonged.

Venture capital action was urged. "The team recommends that GFUSA and the donor community take a venture capitalist approach and fund three young, educated, ambitious local groups (and five overall), many of whose staff have worked as volunteers, and are now providing basic services to tsunami survivors. Working from these beneficiary lists, many of the neediest survivors will have access to credit to start rebuilding their lives. If even one of these efforts gets traction and has a big impact over time, this should be considered a success.

Some reservations about local NGOs in the actions "There is a certain amount of risk in partnering with the local agencies because they have little or no prior microfinance experience, and with the MFIs from other provinces, as they do not know the local realities.

"Aceh-based local NGOs are Save Emergency for Aceh (SEFA); Center for Aid in Resolving Aceh (CARE Aceh), Rumoh Kita. These three, plus two non-Aceh organizations, have been identified as the five potential implementers of post-tsunami microfinance initiatives."

 

Projects – fishing, farming, retail and reselling, craft industries

Grameen Foundation USA believes that microfinance has tremendous potential for:

• Fisherfolk need loans to rebuild their boats and repair or replace equipment that was damaged or lost;

• Farmers need funds to reclaim flood-soaked lands and purchase livestock and equipment;

• Shopkeepers and traders need to replace depleted inventories and purchase food and other items for resale; and

• Craftspeople need money for supplies, new sewing machines and more.

 

"Our team’s findings suggest that tens of thousands of survivors are being held back in their efforts to recover because they lack investment capital, even as little as $50. They also found that MFIs stand ready to meet those needs, but require additional support to do so.

 

 

Recommendations selecting certain NGOs

Recommended MFIs: CARE Aceh, Rumohkita, SEFA, YAMIDA and YKBS are the five in Indonesia's case, which the report detailed (below) and budgeted (next page):

 

1. CARE Aceh: Provide $3 million to help 12,500 affected families. CARE Aceh conducts alternative education programs, economic development and healthcare training, as well as emergency assistance training. To substantiate its economic development program. CARE Aceh wants to implement microfinance projects in select districts of Aceh, with priority given to women housed in villages with their relatives.

 

2. Rumohkita: Provide $300,000 to help 700 affected families. Rumohkita focuses on communities of internally displaced peoples (IDPs) living in houses, which are more abundant than those living in refugee shelters (the numbers of IDPs living in Aceh reached 260,000, compared to 140,000 living in refugee shelters.) These ‘housed’ IDPs were largely ignored by larger relief organizations, because they were wrongly assumed to be in a better condition than those living in refugee camps. Rumohkita feels that they require the same kind of assistance as IDPs in refugee shelters but are

in a better position to start community healing efforts to heal themselves and their community.

 

3. Save Emergency for Aceh (SEFA): Provide $2 million to help 4,000 affected families. SEFA is a humanitarian organization with a mission similar to that of CARE Aceh. SEFA was established on September 11, 1999, in response to the worsening humanitarian condition in Nanggroe Aceh Darussallam (NAD). It was founded by

several young university graduates of Aceh and has gained support and recognition from various groups and agencies which are convinced of SEFA’s vision, mission, integrity and dedication in delivering humanitarian assistance and bringing about

social transformation in Aceh’s more disadvantaged communities.

 

4. Yayasan Mitra Dhuafa (YAMIDA): Provide $2.5 million to help 14,000 families. YAMIDA was founded in West Java and is focused on building the institutional capacity of MFIs through technical assistance, training, research and consultancy, using the Grameen model to reduce poverty in Indonesia. YAMIDA is ready to begin

its first microfinance operation in Banda Aceh if funding is available.

 

5. Yayasan Kariya Bunda Sejahtera (YKBS): Provide $2.8 million to help 3,600 affected families. YKBS is a new NGO, planning to begin operations in Aceh. YKBS is staffed by Acehnese with years of experience in Grameen-type microfinance. One of its key management officials was formerly connected with Yayasa Pokmas Mandiri in Medan, in North Sumatra. While three-year budgets are provided, it is imagined that over time one to two of these NGOs will gain traction with their microfinance programs and will be able to absorb the amounts projected or more, and the others will grow much more slowly. ..

From report download at: http://www.gfusa.org/pubdownload/~pubid=2

 

Budgets for each NGO

The team met with six groups, including CARE Aceh, RumohKita, SEFA, Solidaritas, YAMIDA, YKBS and arrived at a general framework for supporting their microcredit activities, which include special conditions for year-one micro-finance projects that will be mature in two or three years. It said:

 

"We are suggesting that $1.96 million be provided in the twelve months beginning July 2005 to support five of these MFIs, based on a competitive but streamlined process."

 

Budgets (from back of the report):

Indonesia Care Aceh Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 3,440 4,128 4,954 = 12,522

Cost per Client $256 $247 $246  aver $249

New People Helped 17,200 20,640 24,768 = 62,608

Cost per Person Helped $51 $49 $49 aver $50

New Staff Trained 4 6 9 = 19

MIS Units Installed 1 in Y1

Total Budget $880,000 $1,020,000 $1,220,000 = $3,120,000

 

 

Indonesia Rumohkita New Clients 200 240 288 = 728

Cost per Client $450 $375 $347 aver $385

New People Helped 1,000 1,200 1,440 = 3,640

Cost per Person Helped $90 $75 $69  aver $77

New Staff Trained 5 8 11 = 24

MIS Units Installed 1 all Y1

Total Budget $90,000 $90,000 $100,000 = $280,000

 

SEFA Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 1,000 1,200 1,440 = 3,640

Cost per Client $270 $792 $660 aver $596

New People Helped 5,000 6,000 7,200 = 18,200

Cost per Person Helped $54 $158 $132 aver $119

New Staff Trained 5 8 11 = 24

MIS Units Installed 1 in Y1.

Total Budget $270,000 $950,000 $950,000 = $2,170,000

 

YAMIDA Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 3,750 4,500 5,400 = 13,650

Cost per Client $93 $169 $285  aver $194

New People Helped 18,750 22,500 27,000 = 68,250

Cost per Person Helped $19 $34 $57 = $39

New Staff Trained 6 9 14 = 29

MIS Units Installed 1 all Y1

Total Budget $350,000 $760,000 $1,540,000 = $2,650,000

 

YKBS Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 1,000 1,200 1,440  = 3,640

Cost per Client $370 $633 $1,146 aver $764

New People Helped 5,000 6,000 7,200 = 18,200

Cost per Person Helped $74 $127 $229 aver $153

New Staff Trained 10 15 23 = 48

MIS Units Installed 1 all Y1

Total Budget $370,000 $760,000 $1,650,000 = $2,780,000

 

Indonesia Total Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 9,390 11,268 13,522  = 34,180

Avg. Cost per Client $209 $318 $404 aver $322

New People Helped 46,950 56,340 67,608 = 170,898

Avg. Cost per Person Helped $42 $64 $81 aver $64

New Staff Trained 30 45 67 = 142

MIS Units Installed 5 all Y1

Total Budget $1,960,000 $3,580,000 $5,460,000 = $11,000,000

 

Overall Tsunami reconstruction countries, Y1, Y2, Y3 = Y1-3 (Total) respectively:

New Clients 31,816; 12,268; 13,522; =  57,606

Avg. Cost per Client $257 $337 $404 aver $308

New People Helped 159,080 61,340 67,608 = 288,028

Avg. Cost per Person Helped $51 $67 $81 aver $62

New Staff Trained 56 49 67 = 172

MIS Units Installed 6 (all Y1)

Total Budget $8,170,000 $4,130,000 $5,460,000  = $17,760,000 ..

 

Microfinance with grants not just loans

The team recommended grant deviations from normal MFI practices:  "by being willing to provide at least part of the funding to NGOs as grants. The most likely uses for grants funds will be for branch establishment costs, staff training, purchase of software and related systems, and technical assistance. Low-interest loans in local currency will likely be the means of providing loan capital, but GFUSA will remain open to providing that as a grant for year-one operations only, on a case-by-case basis."

 

Likewise with loans: "Deviate from normal microfinance best practice by allowing MFI partners to provide financing to clients that might include a mixture of asset transfers (grants), subsidized loans and loans at market rates for a limited period, as long as they are in the context of a medium-term plan to become sustainable and follow generally accepted best practices. The grant portion can be used for purchasing new equipment, machines and business facilities, while the loans will be for buying stocks and inventories of raw materials and other working capital. The Tsunami Assessment team gathered the proposed NGOs during a recent visit and gained consensus on terms for the first year of the project."

 

The report exampled an Aceh woman widowed by the death of her public servant husband who now needs about $40 to buy fruits in bulk for her food cooking home-based business. Where can this working capital come from? It’s a question facing hundreds of thousands of people in tsunami-stricken countries struggling to rebuild their lives livelihoods. Getting 30 days trading terms is not an available option for many.

 

(To provide the answer): Microfinance consists of making small loans, usually less than $200, to individuals, usually women, to establish or expand a small, self-sustaining business. Website example: A woman may borrow $50 to buy chickens so she can sell eggs. As the chickens multiply, she will have more eggs to sell. Soon she can sell the chicks. Each expansion pulls her further from the devastation of poverty.

More at: http://www.gfusa.org/about_us/microfinance/

 

IT and training

The team advocated a standard MIS system in all five NGOs. "This investment will help build a strong foundation for collecting data from the very beginning. The economies of scale in implementing this system into all four agencies at once will save both time and money. As the organizations grow, the MIS will become increasingly important and it is therefore critical to have the right systems in place from the beginning. The software package we are recommending is M2, developed in the Philippines by the firm Southern Horizons.

 

The systems and team training needs were linked: "Direct that initial funds be used to assist the selected agencies in developing the systems and staffing they need. As a first step, the selected agencies will use resources to set up minimally acceptable management information systems and credit processes that will give the best chances for the programs to be sustained in the longrun.”

 

For training of the new Acehnese MFIs, it said: "A second priority will be to hire additional staff, including a financial manager, program manager and senior loan officer, and give them training in microfinance methodologies, likely from quality MFIs operating in other parts of Indonesia. Agencies also will receive funds to begin hiring loan officers who can start training immediately, and when the first borrowing groups are established, resources for loan capital will be made available. A GFUSA microfinance expert will be on-site to supervise this process over the entire year."

 

From GFUSA's website are these details of Grameen Technology Center- currently working on three projects:

   * The Microfinance Open Source Project (mifos)

   * The Rural Transaction System (in partnership with Hewlett Packard and the Micro Development Finance Team)

   * Grameen Bank Replication Program: Management Information System (MIS) Implementations

More: http://www.gfusa.org/technology_center/projects_in_brief/

 

News/PR

Expect an announcement soon about timing to act on the report's summit intention: "Coordinate efforts among potential partners and stakeholders in the initiative. In response to its findings of poor coordination, GFUSA will complement its work with these local MFIs by organizing a mini-summit among stakeholders in the Indonesian microfinance sector as soon as possible. Participants will include potential partners, donor representatives, selected client representatives and local district leaders. The aim of the summit will be to lay out ground rules, policies, terms and conditions of microlending, and to discuss potential problems and risks. This group will also form the base for the advocacy required to introduce a microfinance law in Indonesia."

 

The latest news was about delivery of the report to a conference in the US.

More at: http://www.gfusa.org/newsroom/

 

 

GFUSA's rating

GFUSA's rating given by Charity Navigator listing: Extracts:

RATINGS OVERALL (63.37)

ORGANIZATIONAL EFFICIENCY

   Program Expenses 83.7%

   Administration Expenses 14.7%

   Fundraising Expenses 1.5%

   Fundraising Efficiency $0.01

EFFICIENCY RATING: (38.37)

ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITY

   Primary Revenue Growth 29.1%

   Program Expenses Growth 37.6%

   Working Capital Ratio (years) 0.33

CAPACITY RATING:   (25.00)

 

More at: http://www.charitynavigator.org/index.cfm/bay/search.summary/orgid/7723.htmhttp://www.charitynavigator.org/index.cfm/bay/search.summary/orgid/7723.htm

 

GF Sitemap

Show locations for About us, Annual Reports, Where we work, Strategy, Get involved - donate online etc, Feedback, Search, Programs - GBRP – Replication, Partners, Borrower Profiles, India Initiative,

At: http://www.gfusa.org/site_map/

 

About GFUSA:

About GFUSA's people: “Much of Grameen Foundation USA's work is done by our network of volunteers who are committed to the Grameen cause, some of whom have been working in partnership with Grameen for more than ten years. To coordinate the activities of the GFUSA network, we have staff based in Washington, D.C. and at the Grameen Technology Center in Seattle, Washington.  Overseeing the staff is a Board of Directors. Our Board Committees and Advisory Councils nurture new ideas, innovations, strategic thinking and program development.

More at: http://www.gfusa.org/about_us/our_people/http://www.gfusa.org/about_us/our_people/

 

Contact GFS:

Tsunami Recovery Initiative contacts:
 

Liam Collins
Senior Program Manager
202-628-3560, ext. 121.
lcollins@gfusa.org

Media
Kay Hixson
Director of Marketing
202-628-3560, ext. 109
khixson@gfusa.org

Address:
Grameen Foundation
USA
1029 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 400
Washington, DC 20005-3517
 
Phone: 202-628-3560
Toll Free: 1-888-764-3872
Fax: 202-628-3880
ContactUs http://www.gfusa.org/about_us/contact_information/

 

 


Easter's review

NGO's fast response – and the bereaved fisherman
It seemed like judgement day
Work the best therapy say owners re-opening businesses in Banda Aceh
Demand pull from the field please
"Payday" for portable purifiers pioneer
Oxfam urges rules of origin rethink
Army engineers refloat fishing vessels
Material help from Indian corporations.
Most immediate need is food
NT's aid finally being shipped Territorians that donated new
Phoenix promises job creation and family help for Meulaboh
Aceh’s camps - Australia's ABC questions army’s intentions
Barge pier: Meulaboh too shallow for great idea
Possible argument for log and timber imports to Aceh
Muslims and US AID in job creation initiatives
Logistics of delivering tonnes of clean water
Indian Army engineers pitch in while world just considers fishing industry assistance:
US carrier's air crew recall experiences in Aceh
US sappers prepare logistics hub while Indonesia rescinds eviction
Funding and boat charters speed SurfAid's help to offshore islands – see SurfAid and associated website
Aceh camps first to try medical help from computer links
Sri Lanka's extended family support in fishing at risk
Extended families only need a boat and a sewing machine
Previous week to 16 March

 

NGO's fast response – and the bereaved fisherman

The remote Andamans archipelago of 572 islands lies 1,200 kilometres (745 miles) from mainland India and is spread over 800 kilometres from north to south. SEEDS' people were in the islands within two days of the disaster, a fact confirmed by Los Angeles Time's Madras-based reporter Paul Watson who was allowed as far as Port Blair.  In the 28 December PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer, he reported that volunteer groups, sick of the stench had started mass burials in the absence of government directive.  The main supply and fishing centre, Port Blair was strewn with 40 to 50 footer boats all around the shredded housing area - oozing oil and diesel and dangling cables, tackle and fishing nets. Watson said NGO support was critical for local morale and getting the relief started. The locals faced weeks of retrieving dead relatives from trees, thickets and under debris.  Children and elderly women figured most in their fatalities.   Asking a half-naked fisherman where his boat was, he got a reply like: "No one knows where anything is anymore, or if they have enough to live for".  The man had survived a 300 yard horror ride on the tsunami surge, with his arms around his two year old son for protection against obstacles. But one they smashed into made him loose grip of the boy, who was lost in the oil and sewage sludge of the tsunami aftermath. Source (late Dec 04): www.seedsindia.org/

 

It seemed like judgement day

Aid workers from Church World Service (Indonesia) and sister organisation Norwegian Church Aid are helping survivors with clean water and sanitation services at nine camps. Established inland from the devastated Banda Aceh - Meulaboh coastal strip, their green military tents look empty, as many of the people now participate in a government cash-for-work programme repairing the coastal road, paid 35.000 Rupiahs ($4) a day.

Village headman Muhamad Nurdin told the mission aid workers what happened on Boxing Day. "We were looking at the damage caused by the earthquake on December, 26th.  Suddenly, the sea went back from the coast round about 200 metres. And then a huge wave came, as big as a mountain."

His wife and but two of his five children were killed. To those that outran the wave  it seemed like Judgement Day. "I started to pray and then I heard my daughter calling me." Eleven year old Nurlisma had survived by clinging to a tree.

Source:
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/EGUA-6A9R4Q?OpenDocument

 

Work the best therapy say owners re-opening businesses in Banda Aceh

Nurhayati, a shop owner and mother of eight who lost her elderly parents and sister to the giant wave, has recently reopened her furniture store. It's in one of two buildings still standing on the block. She boldly advertises new stock for sale. For the hard-up she offers sodden half-price mattresses that her sons have dragged outside to dry.

As head of Banda Aceh's midwife association, Erni Nurdin used to train nurses at her private clinic in the same district as Nurhayati's furniture store. Her eldest daughter was due to graduate in January with a medical degree. But the tsunami carried away her three daughters and husband.

One month ago, though, she rented a shop across town and put up a hand-painted sign that reads "Midwife Erni." With help from her son, and using donated medicines, Nurdin opened her clinic last week and has received a steady stream of old and new patients.

"I want to work and work and never stop to think. I don't even want to sleep. I don't want to think about my house and my children," she says.

At night, teenagers weave through honking traffic on noisy motorbikes, drowning out the muezzin's call from the city's numerous mosques. It's a far cry from the initial scenes of devastation wrought by the massive earthquake and subsequent tsunami that struck on 26 December.

Bodies are still being recovered from the rubble, but aid workers say the clean-up has gone better than many had expected, filling the stricken population with new energy and optimism, and encouraging many who fled to return.

"The fact that the streets were full of corpses [before] had a huge impact on people. It was a reminder of everything that had happened to them. It's very important that society can pick up and go forward," says Jesper Lund, a relief coordinator for the United Nations. "Banda Aceh is alive today because people have the will to move on."

For impatient tsunami victims and many foreign aid groups, though, Jakarta's dithering arouses anger and frustration. Along the west coast of Aceh, where aid has flowed more slowly than in the capital, several thousand destitute villagers wait in tent camps for rebuilding to start. Outside the town of Lamno, one family has built a tiny windowless shelter on the foundations of their old house, a mile inland.

Squinting against the sun, Mariati says her carpenter husband is scavenging wood to build a new house so her family of seven can leave their tent in a refugee camp. She shakes her head at the idea of moving into another temporary shelter while the government decides what to do with her village, in which no solid structure remains. "I don't want to live anywhere else.... Why can't we live in a tent here? Then my husband can keep working," she says.

Experts say resolving these and other conflicts will stretch both Indonesia's government and the international community, which will be funding much of the reconstruction. "We have avoided the worst-case scenarios ... and the emergency stage is over. But in terms of providing shelter and livelihoods, we are very much in the early stages," says Hafiz Pasha, UN assistant secretary-general who heads a tsunami taskforce.

Rather than waiting around, many residents are trying hard to keep busy.

Meanwhile, the military pullout called for 26 March, the same day as Indonesia intends issuing its formal reconstruction plan, is down to the last leavers - with Japan's 1,000 soldiers to leave on 10 March then Australia and New Zealand.

Source (1 Mar):
http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0301/p06s01-woap.html

 

Demand pull from the field please

About the $10 million dollar cash for work program, he said it's very important to get money back into people’s pocket. "Markets won’t get recreated unless there is demand by people to buy things. And we want the private markets to function. Because as much as we like the relief commodities, the best way for people to support themselves is to purchase things on the market. So the best thing we can do is to put people’s money, small amounts of money, in each family’s pockets.

 

He foresaw the reliance this would put on women. "Usually we try to rely on the women, who are the heads of households, to be the caretaker of the funding," he said. "We did this very successfully after the Mozambican floods in the late 90s. We gave $100 to 90,000 households to the women who were the heads of the households, and we checked later what they did with the money. The rebuilt their mud huts. They bought windows and doors and wood for their roofing material. They bought clothing because all the clothing was destroyed. They bought furniture for their houses and they paid school fees for their children, which is exactly what we wanted them to do with the money.

 

"But they did it on their own. There was not a big bureaucracy involved. Very low overhead rates. And many of us who do disaster response realized that direct amounts of money to the people themselves is the best response because they know what they need themselves. And I think there is a general agreement among my colleagues who are development ministers in other countries that this approach we need to consider very seriously here."

 

Source:
http://www.allamericanpatriots.com/m-news+article+storyid-4421-PHPSESSID-2563bf38f9101c6fc19fb7eaf6d0b409.html

 

"Payday" for portable purifiers pioneer

While Australians and Spaniards brought large scale water purifying to main centres, an American inventor-manufacturer wanted to get lightweight water purifiers on the ground for aid/emergency relief in remoter parts.

Titusville businessman Joe Hurston, his wife and 26-year-old daughter flew four "water mule" friends to Medan, displaying the water purifiers in the lobby of the Novotel Hotel, a command centre for US, Australian and Singaporean military and relief effort.

An advocate emerged - Australian Dr Jeffrey Hammond who was organising dozens of medical relief teams. Involved also in digging holes for new wells, he was immediately impressed with the compact units. "We do the (wells) for the long term, but short term they need clean water to drink now," he said.

Hurston's team turned 18 of the 20 units over to doctors and relief organizations.

But he wanted to mark his 54th birthday by a delivery to the people themselves.

His chance came with a Chinook helicopter lift to Meulaboh where, clutching the last two units, he footed off the main roads looking for where the wells were most contaminated.

Thick dust hung in the air and swirled through the endless piles of rubble and splintered wood. Survivors wandered and scavenged through the wreckage for remnants of their old lives. Even a mile inland there were boats amid the mud and newly formed saltwater canals.

Finally, on a back road still covered in a muddy sheen he found the poorest survivors who came with smiling faces and big excited waves.

"This is my payday," said the inventor-manufacturer with the last two of the $40,000 worth of portable purifiers.

 
Joe Hurston - a "can do" man with field experience
Joe Hurston, a long-time missionary, once flew 42 missions in 10 days after Hurricane Hugo struck Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. He has flown more than 2,500 missions since forming Air Mobile Ministries in the late 1970s.

Hurston, 54, owner of Cartridge Source of America in Titusville, became an entrepreneur by necessity. Working in the jungles of Haiti as a Christian missionary with his wife in 1994, Hurston did not want to pay $250 for a new printer toner cartridge.

Instead, he purchased a do-it-yourself kit and remanufactured his printer cartridge. Word got out and soon people were dropping their printer cartridges off with him. He began selling the cartridges for $50 but other times traded them for eggs or aircraft fuel or hotel rooms.

Now Hurston's passion is the Vortex Voyager portable water purifier, which his company has started to manufacture.

Source (22 Jan):
http://www.floridatoday.com/!NEWSROOM/localstoryMAIN0123TSUNAMI1.htm

 

Oxfam urges rules of origin rethink  

EU, US and other developed nations' duty-free access for tsunami-hit countries' export goods may not be much help if present rules of origin in import access policy remain to disqualify the goods.

Sri Lankan WTO Ambassador Gomi Tharaka Sendahira said the EU's new preference scheme would provide little real help to his country in the absence of a substantial change in the rules of origin, since Sri Lanka's garment export industry relies on imported yarn and textiles.

Sri Lankan clothing manufacture accounts for more than half Sri Lanka's total export income and provides 350,000 jobs, mainly for women.

Oxfam proposes modifying these rules so that countries. In its Briefing Note of 7 January "The challenge after the Jakarta summit" (see link at foot), it urged the US to simplify its ‘rules of origin’ to avert Sri Lanka paying $244m in US duties on textile and clothing.

Appealing to the EU, Oxfam said the figure was $ 77m, while Indonesia paid $426m into the US and $180m into the EU.

"This annual flow of nearly $1bn into the treasuries of industrialised countries could well exceed the aid they gave these countries," the Oxfam paper said.

Even bigger amounts are at stake in debt relief, where Oxfam's paper claimed Sri Lanka, India, Indonesia, and Thailand spent $50bn in repayments in 2002.

In 2004, Indonesia alone spent ten times as much on repayments to international creditors in than it did on health services, and nearly 33 times as much as on housing.

The UN Conference on Trade and Development (Unctad) has taken up the call for temporary provision of duty-free treatment and recommended an immediate suspension or termination of anti-dumping actions like against Thai shrimps.

But the US International Trade Commission refused a hold on the anti-dumping affecting Thai and Indian shrimp because of opposition from the US shrimp industry.

 
Sources:
http://www.oxfam.org.uk/what_we_do/issues/conflict_disasters/downloads/bn_tsunami.pdf
http://www.ictsd.org/weekly/05-01-19/story4.htm
http://www.financialexpress.com/fe_full_story.php?content_id=80630

 

Army engineers refloat fishing vessels

Elements of a 1000-strong French Foreign Legion contingent in Meulaboh used chainsaws to clear debris from some 10 fishing boats, to refloat them using a  canal nearby. Their spokeswoman Commander Anne Cullerre said it was vital work to kick-start the economy in Meulaboh.
Source: Http://sg.news.yahoo.com/050120/3/3pz5r.html
25 Jan update.

Australian Army engineers review before for pull out
See http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2005/s1298607.htm



Material help from Indian corporations.

On the Indian mainland, Neyveli Lignite Corp (NLC) put its lorries, mini vans, water tankers and jeeps into the relief effort in Cuddalore and Nagapattinam districts, despatching a medical as well. NLC canteens distributed food packets. This was in addition to NLC and staff's financial donations.

Distribution of food packets by Indian corporate donors Sundaram Clayton Ltd and subsidiaries TVS Motor Co and TVS Electronics passed the 30,000 mark, delivered with their medical teams' operations in Pattinapakkam, Tiruvottiyur and Neelankarai areas. Immediate inventory requirements of new blankets and sheets, groceries and sets of utensils were also distributed to some  2,200 families. And SCL was extending relief to the badly hit Colachel area in Kanyakumari , South Arcot and Poompuhar districts.

Http://newstodaynet.com/01jan/bu4.htm

 

Most immediate need is food

One in eight children in tsunami-affected areas of Indonesia is suffering from acute malnutrition, according to a rapid nutrition assessment conducted by UNICEF. Diarrhoea, fever and coughing are also widespread among children and women in emergency relief camps across Aceh province. Health workers say clean water and sanitation, immunization against diseases such as measles, and supplemental feeding are urgently needed.

 
"Instant noodles and rice are not high in nutrition," said Yuniar, a young woman who is living in a tent with her husband and their five-year-old daughter, Siti Raudhatul Gina. "Many people here have fever and cough." Yuniar worked as a midwife until the tsunami hit her coastal village, destroying it. Now she faces a daily struggle to find a good and nutritious meal for her family. "We need more vitamins, fruits, eggs and milk," said Yuniar. "The food is only minimally sufficient here - I'm concerned about the increase in the price of food here," said Mr. Mokdad. "I'm also concerned about the harvest this year. Many people lost their fields. If we have enough food, we should give more to the communities."

 More (10 Feb):
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/JWIN-69HGFQ?OpenDocument

 

NT's aid finally being shipped Territorians that donated new

Territorians that donated new goods and helped pallet them ready for shipping to Indonesia nearly a month ago finally got the shipping containers despatched on a Swire Ship headed for Jakarta. In a novel solution to the problem of shipping container demurrage en transit, the NT Govt paid A$30,000 to buy the containers.

More (30 Jan)
http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=36874

 

Previous oznewz story 13 Jan

Darwinians' promptly fill eight containers for Aceh, awaiting for shipment

Swire Shipping has a ship leaving in a week (19 January) with eight containers of immediate relief aid, packed by volunteers on pallets ready for on-carriage to Aceh. Pressure on shipping capacity prevented the consignment being taken earlier.

The shipping line offered its services free of charge, as did the container services, port, stevedores, wharfees, the packing premises and cartage sub contractors.

People of Darwin donated mostly newly purchased items new like medical supplies, clothing, boxes of disposable nappies - all the things mums and dads would expect to be needed most in immediate relief.

There were tents, canned food, towels, blankets, tools and bed mattresses - all gathered together and made ready for shipping in less than a week.

Collection coordinator Jann Goodworth said people brought camping gear, crockery, cutlery, pots, pans, baby gear, plastics, tarpaulins, toys and sheets.

Darwin Coldstores provided the assembly point and packing facilities, responding to Darwin's Christ Church Cathedral who organised the appeal. Coldstore manger

Christo Walton said there was a stream of people coming in cars and trucks donating goods.

Darwin Christ Church Cathedral's Dean, Mike Nixon, approached the Indonesian Consulate in Darwin about getting the goods from Jakarta to tsunami-ravaged Aceh.

Source (13 Jan):
http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,4057,11891887%255E13569,00.html

 

Phoenix promises job creation and family help for Meulaboh

In "adopting" Meulaboh, Phoenix (Arizona) partnered with NGO Food for the Hungry, promising intervention for orphans and vulnerable children and families and training in new trades and income generation. Residents are starting to see relief agencies pulling out and are scared what the future holds for them, said Phoenix Vice Mayor Peggy Bilsten.

More (2 Feb):
http://phoenix.gov/NEWSREL/villhelp.html
http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/northphoenix/articles/0126phx-tsunamidiaryZ3.html

 

Aceh’s camps - Australia's ABC questions army’s intentions

The Indonesian government plans 25 camps for Aceh province, four of them to be built and administered by World Vision.

World Vision's spokesperson for a camp already started was asked: "If you get the feeling or you get evidence that people are being brought here against their will or made to stay against their will, what do you do? Is there a point at which you would simply pull out?"

Her reply: "Absolutely! We can’t work in those circumstances."

Australians have whole-heartedly supported the Prime Minister’s generosity to our neighbour and his assessment, "This is the largest Muslim country in the world - it’s our nearest neighbour and there’s a lot at stake."

But big international agencies have no choice than to co-operate with the Indonesian government if they’re to spend the tens of millions of dollars they’ve raised in their world-wide tsunami appeals. You can’t spend a hundred million dollars on tents and tarps and colouring books.

With only 24 "relocation centres" planned, some people will be asked to move a long way from their ruined homes. "They’re telling us we have to stay away for a year," a villager exclaimed.  "We won’t be able to come home where we make out living from the sea."

Asked why is it important to get people into fewer, larger camps, Indonesian Major General Bambang Darmono said it was to secure them and concentrate distribution. "To give them a fuel, to give them everything – to secure them, to confirm, to ensure that food or everything (does) not run through, not go to GAM (Aceh's separatist insurgents)," he said.

Talks between GAM and the Indonesian Government, which began last weekend in Helsinki, make real progress towards a settlement but the prospects aren’t good. The government is adamant that a mere ceasefire, which would allow GAM to regroup and recover, is not acceptable.

More (8 Feb):
http://www.abc.net.au/4corners/content/2005/s1297976.htm

 

Barge pier: Meulaboh too shallow for great idea

Detailing Aceh's west coast landing sites, UN Joint Logistics Committee Bulletin 27 noted on 8 March that Singapore military's plan to rebuild the pier at Meulaboh had been abandoned due to low draft.

Earlier story:

Singapore offers to build two medical clinics, a school and a barge pier in Meulaboh.

Deputy Prime Minister Tony Tan told the media that the plan would go before Indonesia's Dr Yudhoyono while in Singapore on 15 Feb. The Indonesian government is drawing up a master plan for the reconstruction of Aceh to be finalised in two to three weeks.

UNJLC intends to erect at least five Rubbhall demountable warehouse stores for the expected inflow of reconstruction materials, at Meulaboh's port, where a barge pier suitable for small RO-RO and conventional freighters should be installed in 4 to 6 weeks, donated by Singapore.

More (2 Feb) http://www.todayonline.com/articles/33794.asp

 

Months of repairs before ports re-open

Delivery of relief by merchant shipping is off to a modest start, with a chartered car ferry delivering IOM and WFP aid into Banda Aceh, Calang and  islands off the west coast.

Banda Aceh's port, Krueng Raya, still needs mobile port equipment to be brought in - mobile cranes, forklifts, pallets and tarpaulins. Also, security.

The time needed to repair Aceh's west coast ports is assessed to be at least six months. Nine were destroyed, including Telo and Guning Sitoli on Nias island. Four others are partially operational - Sinabang, Balohan, Haji and Banyak, but will only be able to handle boats to 500 gross registered tonnes.

In Meulaboh's bay, small boats have begun bringing in supplies using an old pier while, on the beach, Singapore's sappers have established a site for landing craft and will soon move to build a permanent jetty.

Distributing relief by air is to the stage where helicopters use the local airfield, Maimun Saleh. But without any air traffic control, they land as at six helipads established around the shattered city.

Larger air operations have only just extended from Banda Aceh to  Sabang, where Australian Hercules C130s have started landing. But it's restricted to day as the airport has no lights. And cargo carrying capacity is down because of return fuel. There are no immediate plans to establish airport re-fuelling facilities.

Considered useable subject to closer inspection, Sabang's port is on the main sea lane from Jakarta. Small conventional freighters will be able to go there, unlike off Banda Aceh's tip  where tidal surge limits passage to more powerful ships, too large for pier berths.

Lhokseumawe port has facilities of interest -  two 80 m general cargo jetties, a bulk fuel jetty and 2000 sq m storage. A ship can be maximum 175 m LOA with a 9.5 m

draft.

Source: www.unjlc.org - UNJLC Bulletins 16 and 17, Thu 13 and Sat 15 Jan.

 

Possible argument for log and timber imports to Aceh

He Chang-chui, FAO's regional chief for Asia and the Pacific region, told a regional workshop in Bangkok, that reconstruction of tsunami-hit piers, bridges, boats and houses would put pressure on the affected areas' remaining forest reserves. Environmentalists have already warned that this is likely to lead to more illegal logging in Aceh's Leuser National Park - one of the archipelago's last remaining unexploited forest reserves.

At least three top Indonesian forestry and economic planning officials attended the Bangkok meeting, which attracted more than 50 participants from seven of the tsunami-affected countries. The meeting aimed at mapping guidelines for the effective rehabilitation of eco-systems in the tsunami-struck areas.

More (7 March):
http://www.thejakartapost.com/detaillatestnews.asp?fileid=20050307145805&irec=5

 

Muslims and US AID in job creation initiatives

Mahdan says he'd need 25 million rupiah ($2,737) to replace his old boat, an impossible sum. "If I can't afford a new boat, I must go to the mountains and grow something."

To help people like this stunned fisherman, the US Agency for International Development (AID) will unveil this week a job-creating "cash-for-work" initiative," said Peter Morris, team leader for the agency's Disaster Assistance Response Team.

Among the first projects: a $63,000 grant to Muhammadiyah, a moderate Muslim group that will employ 1,500 refugees to clean up schools in Banda Aceh. But with an estimated 500,000 people displaced by the tsunami, and markets destroyed or disrupted, the need for economic help is enormous.

"All of them have lost their jobs. ... All the fishermen, all the traders, the professionals, the small businessmen," says Jufri Mahmud, 42, who coordinates the project for Muhammadiyah.

The Muslim group plans to begin hiring on Feb. 1 for the one-month positions, which will pay a daily cash wage of 35,000 rupiah ($3.83), Mahmud says.

More (25 Jan) http://www.usatoday.com/money/world/2005-01-25-tsunami-econ-usat_x.htm

 

Logistics of delivering tonnes of clean water

Naval ships off shore had the capacity to produce 90,000 gallons (340 tonnes) of fresh water a day - but no capacity to bottle it for the tens of thousands in need.

Staff from the Jakarta plant that makes a water cleaning solution helped in the answer, with 6,200 collapsible water containers brought in the local markets and air-lifted to Banda Aceh in a C-130 Hercules.

Helicopters carried the containers to/from the navy ships for filling and NGOs and UN Agencies distributed the water on the ground to displaced people.

An estimated three quarters of displaced families also got a water purification kit with sodium hypochlorite the active ingredient - a capful in a ten litre plastic container of water purifies it.

The staff took a week's production to Banda Aceh.

Producing 10,000 bottles a day, their plant is one of a number of modest production establishments encouraged all around the developing world under a UN-sponsored agency.

 

Source (11 Jan): US Agency for International Development, Palais des Nations, UN, Geneva.
Http://www.allamericanpatriots.com/m-news+article+storyid-4421-PHPSESSID-2563bf38f9101c6fc19fb7eaf6d0b409.html

 

Indian Army engineers pitch in while world just considers fishing industry assistance:

The Indian Army demonstrated practical action, despatching engineering teams for repairs to boats and motors of fishing vessels badly damaged by Boxing Day's tsunamis.

Military columns joined voluntary organisations in the work. One stationed at MGR Thittu island concentrated on retrieving boats washed ashore. Another centred on Tsunami hit Nagapattinam area carried out repairs to out-board motors for fisher-folk Akkaraipatti, while distributing rations around Perumalpettai, Pudhupettai, Talampettai and Santhankudi.

Fishing communties from Cuddalore area of Tamil Nadu got army help after a meeting between army officials and trawler owners.

On the other side of the world, the European Union was considering whether to ship to Asia fishing boats no longer needed locally. The EU scraps trawlers every year, but instead of destroying the boats EU could give them to Indian Ocean fishermen whose boats were destroyed.

"My services are currently exploring whether vessels are available, what state of repair they are in and if they meet the needs of the fishing communities in the tsunami-affected areas," European Commission chief Jose Manuel Barroso told a plenary session of the European Parliament in Strasbourg.

Closer to the scene, the Australian Seafood Industry Council started work on a so-called blueprint to provide a co-ordinated effort to tsunami-devastated fishermen. "We want to ensure whatever support we provide is what is needed, " was the statement made.

Sources: http://www.usaid.gov/locations/asia_near_east/tsunami/index.html

 

US carrier's air crew recall experiences in Aceh

After the earthquake and tsunamis truck, a flotilla of Navy ships went to the region, with aircraft carrier US Abraham Lincoln the centrepiece of Aceh's humanitarian relief effort for over a month. The carrier had twice as many helicopters as usual. Each flew three times the normal number of daily missions, totalling 1,737 missions and delivered 5.9 million pounds.

About 30 flight hours is the standard for a Seahawk pilot during a deployment. But Pilot Commander Russ Thompson  spent 96 hours in the air. He can't shake thoughts of his first mission, a flight to the devastated village of Keude Tenom. "As soon as we landed, a hundred people materialized out of nowhere," he said. As the crew started throwing supplies to the crowd, Thompson saw an old woman standing with a baby on her hip at the edge of the mob. "And I just saw people carting away all these bags of rice. I was really hoping that some would make its way to her."

"I have never seen destruction on that scale before. There were places where roads just ended in the water," he said. "There were towns with nothing existing anymore. All you could you see were a couple of scattered concrete slabs and nothing else. No rubble. No people. No anything."

Airman Emily Aleiwe notched her one-year anniversary in the Navy on Thursday, the day before the Lincoln returned to its home port in Everett. An administrative assistant, Aleiwe was one of about 2,000 crew members who went ashore as volunteers. They did the grunt work: hauled water, stacked medical supplies and moved 50-pound bags of rice from trucks to helicopters at the Banda Aceh airport.

More Lincoln crew cameos (6 March):
http://www.heraldnet.com/stories/05/03/06/100loc_lincoln001.cfm

US sappers prepare logistics hub while Indonesia rescinds eviction

(Added note about eviction:  Eviction means Indonesia’s earlier edict “all foreigners out 26 March”.  After protest this changed to “some aid orgs can stay, others must go:”
Foreigners’ incl aid workers visas run out 26 March – having to reapply in Singapore!)

 With 17 helicopters already in Meulaboh, the area closest to the epicentre of the earthquake, the US brought an engineers support base to join Singapore's presence offshore.

The multipurpose amphibious assault ship USS Bonhomme Richard carried about 50 tonnes of aid assistance for immediate delivery by helicopters, its landing craft and air cushion hovercraft.

About the same time, ship-based engineers boated across to RSS Endurance to help carry out urgent running repairs; the ship took on more supplies from a US coastguard vessel ferried in from Singapore; and on-board US medical professionals were ashore to provide a much appreciated novelty in Meulaboh - dental services.

Acting as a base for planning logistical support, the ship hosted an Army Corps of Engineers squad who entered the zone Tuesday to assess airfield and other damage as well as  routes into Meulaboh from Saleh, Medan, Banda Acehand Maimum Ache. 

They have to get the roads, airfields and sea ports open to prepare Meulaboh as an multimodal UN logistics hub.

Comprised of FEST engineers (Forward Engineer Support Teams - Advanced), they comprise team leaders, civil engineers, structural engineers and geo-technical engineers - augmented by soldiers from the 249th Engineering Battalion (Prime Power) from Fort Belvoir, Virginia.

The US Naval assets off Aceh province will soon have the hospital ship USNS Mercy in support. A converted San Clemente-class super tanker, she came from her San Diego base and has just joined US 7th Fleet 's Operation Unified Assistance.

Mercy is one of two US Navy hospital ships (sister ship USNS Comfort remains in Baltimore), with 12 operating rooms. This time the focus is on illnesses and infections. On board is a hospital support staff of 58 military personnel augmented by NGO personnel.

The US build-up continued as Indonesia's Defence Minister Yuwono Sudarsono advised there would now be no deadline for foreign troops to leave Aceh.

But the goal remains for the Indonesian military to take over much of the infrastructure work currently being done by foreign armies within that time.

Sources: http://www.news.navy.mil/search/display.asp?story_id=16601

http://www.ausaid.gov.au/media/release.cfm?BC=Media&Id=3464_2546_5121_4660_2994

Endz - www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

Funding and boat charters speed SurfAid's help to offshore islands – see SurfAid and associated website

Numerous island communities west of Northern Sumatra cut off from the mainland emergency efforts have been rescued by medical mobile clinics brought in by SurfAid.

During last week, MV Barrenjoey joined the small vessels chartered to SurfAid, taking a medical team to Laosilousi. It's one of many islands hit by the Boxing Day tsunami which devastated island communities on the Nias and Hinako islands and islands in the Sirombu and Mandrehe region.

 Another vessel MV Indies Trader II took a SurfAid team to three Hinako islands, where measles and malaria have been found in high concentrations.

Villagers there were found to be in poor health exacerbated by poor nutrition, having been cut off from their normal source, the Sirombu market.

Indies Trader is operated by surf charter operation, owned by Martin Daly, 47, originally from Pittwater, who has been in Padang for 20 years.

Mr Daly and a former Bondi surfer, John McGroder, of Sumatra Surf Charters, supplied boats free of charge.

 
The impetus for the boats came from
Chris "Scuzz" Scurrah, 30, from Victoria, and his American partner, Christina Fowler, 36, who spent $50,000 - "every cent we've got" - to launch the program. So far they have been promised more than $1m by international surf wear companies.

The operation is run from the Hotel Batang Arau, leased by Mr Scurrah and Ms Fowler for seven years and headquarters for their charter operation, Sumatran Surfariis.

Earlier (3 January), Mr Scurrah and his University of Sydney medical student sister, Alyssa, 26, delivered the first boatload of food to the island of Nias, 127 kilometres from Sumatra, where SurfAid International estimates 272 were killed and another 20,000 were victims of tsunami damage.

Since then, four other boats financed by Australian charter operators have sailed from the Sumatran port of Padang, one carrying medical supplies, five doctors and a team of nurses, and three loaded with rice, vegetable oil and other food purchased by Ms Fowler.

A boat has been used to carry 60 tonnes of diesel fuel, and two Australian-owned charter boats for carrying SurfAid teams of doctors from Australia, New Zealand and the US.

The boat project attracted financial pledges from Bali relief organisation Idep (A$50,000) and retired Gold Coast real estate firms (A$100,000)

As its name implies, SurfAid has strong links between island communities and surfing enthusiasts from the US (head office), Australia, NZ and elsewhere.

Having operated four years already in the Mentawai Islands off West Sumatra, SurfAid teams expanded on their previous base of communicable disease prevention, malaria control and immunisation.

The direct implementation approach had already attracted strong working relationships with local communities, local NGOs, regional, provincial and central Health Departments and the World Health Organization (WHO).

SurfAid recruited and mobilized a team of 40 with doctors, nurses, nutritionists, community facilitators, researchers, interpreters, and communications, logistics and management staff. There’s a disaster relief expert and communications manager fluent in Indonesian.

Seed funding from Quiksilver Foundation made it possible for SurfAid to more than quadruple the help it originally intended after Boxing Day. Quiksilver Australia gave A$500,000, Quiksilver International A$130,000 and Billabong A$500,000.

Sources: (1 Feb) http://www.surfaidinternational.org/site/pp.asp?c=ekLPK4MOIsG&b=275154
(6 Jan) SMH article by Philip Cornford

 

Aceh camps first to try medical help from computer links

Computer kiosks will be set up in refugee camps so people who are sick can receive top advice from doctors remotely. The kiosks, which cost between A$30,000 and A$40,000, include laptops, satellite terminals and telemedicine equipment. The  trial of the temporary medical kiosks is expected to begin this month in Aceh.

Pradeep Ray, of the University of NSW School of Information Systems, Technology and Management, is co-leader of the project, which involves more than 100 researchers and doctors from Britain, Australia, Japan, Korea, India, Indonesia, Bhutan, Greece and France. The multimillion-dollar project is a joint initiative of Technologie sans Frontiers, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the International Telecommunication Union, which oversees telecommunications development in developing countries for the UN.

More (8 March): http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,12473042%5E15321%5E%5Enbv%5E15306,00.html

 

Sri Lanka's extended family support in fishing at risk

"Fisherman are usually in financially precarious situations to begin with; they are small-scale businesses and rely on the sales of their daily catches," said Professor Nandini Gunewardena. "Extended families historically helped fisherman survive times of financial trouble."

"Fishing communities, without reserves or savings, were the hardest hit in Sri Lanka, where the 21 years of civil war had also reduced many to poverty and drained the means to bounce back from the devastation. Fisherman lost all of their assets, which mainly consisted of boats and tools. The tsunami damaged 65 percent of the nation's fishing fleet, including 30,000 registered boats."

Not to be confused with the Hindu caste system, fishing in Sri Lanka is a caste based upon labour rather than income or birth. Within the caste, however, "the one thing they rely on is kin networks," said Gunewardena, networks that have been destroyed by the tsunami. Without that family, survival becomes very difficult."

To add to their difficulties, the Sri Lankan government has ruled that homes cannot be reconstructed closer than 100 yards from the beach. These fishermen, said Gunewardena, were essentially squatters near the ocean and now have no place to rebuild because they never owned land.

More (10 Feb): http://www.international.ucla.edu/asia/article.asp?parentid=20651

 

Extended families only need a boat and a sewing machine

As President of the British Red Cross, HRH Prince Charles visited the tsunami-hit north-east coast of Sri Lanka on his way to Australia to see more than £300 million how donated by British people is being spent. These are some excerpts:

"I was greatly encouraged to hear of the longer-term plans being implemented using some of the money so generously donated by the British public. Over the next three years the British Red Cross plans to spend up to £10 million on rehabilitation work in Sri Lanka.

"I have heard from several sources recently, in southern India and Sri Lanka, that what coastal people want is the chance to return to the sea to earn a living – so restoring people's livelihoods must surely be the first priority. For instance, it costs only £500 to provide a team of three fishermen with a basic boat and to provide his wife or daughter with a sewing machine costs £125.

"One example of how the organisation is spending your donation is a programme in the coastal region of Matara, in the south of the island, aimed at restoring the livelihoods of the local fishing communities. This includes a ''Cash for Work'' programme, starting immediately - a short-term employment scheme targeting those who have lost their income."

More (6 March):
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/03/06/wtsun106.xml&sSheet=/news/2005/03/06/ixnewstop.html
Endz – www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 


Previous week to 16 March

Aussie seminars for Aceh supply start 4 April

ADB prepares US$300m Asian Tsunami reconstruction funding

Indonesia impressed by Singapore’s ideal village for tsunami survivors.

Software to manage many aid-funded small business loans

Rapid response team was self sufficient for immediate aid work

Scheduled sea services for Aceh's west coast ports

WFP time charters led the way in the east

Indonesia assesses which aid organisations can stay

Previous week 9 March

 

Aussie seminars for Aceh supply start 4 April

The joint Austrade, AusAid and the Asian Development Bank seminars explaining bid opportunities and procedures for Australian Government financed work in Aceh are to be held in all capital cities during the week 4-8 April.

Some big companies strong in the region like Bluescope Steel and Thiess Contractors are ahead of the action using their Indonesian and aid organisation contacts. Three aid organisations, including World Vision, have contracted BlueScope Steel to supply 1500 steel buildings and 60 tonnes of steel roofs. And Red Cross has commissioned Thiess Contractors to construct an office building in Bandar Aceh worth A$500,000 to A$1million.

But the companies said these were small contracts compared with what they hope to come as Australia's $1bn official aid is distributed for bidding.

BlueScope has begun a training program to help produce skilled workers in Aceh.

Perth-based Clough has discussed with Indonesian authorities the engineering services required in the rebuilding of infrastructure – roads, bridges, water treatment plants and other utilities.

Boral and CSR are among other big Australian companies with long-established Indonesian presences which are also making corporate donations in goods and services.

More (16 March):
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,12557832%255E643,00.html
Endz www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

ADB prepares US$300m Asian Tsunami reconstruction funding

Aceh's cost for housing rehabilitation is estimated at $573 million. This breaks down into $147 million to repair damaged homes and $426 million to build new ones, according Asian Development Bank assessments made for the $300m ADB Asian Tsunami Fund for rehabilitation and reconstruction purposes.

Apart from material work, costs are looming up in the accounting of land ownership compounded by loss of records. Also, the huge task before construction of clearing building sites of debris.

Already the official plan for reconstruction of dwellings is being questioned. An ADB Housing and Urban Development Specialist queried the Indonesian planning agency, BAPPENAS, whether its barrack-building policy was appropriate.  At US$ 2,460 each, the barracks’ 36 sq m family units are considered expensive and of inadequate quality to resist earthquake damage.

ADB suggested alternative mechanisms be considered like community-based housing, private and public supply, self-help housing and NGO-provided housing.

BAPPENAS also faces questions over its plans to meet water, sanitation and power needs as well as basic services such as local transport, health, education and community facilities.

BAPPENAS is also unpopular with locals objecting to its two-kilometre coastal "security belt" intended for mangrove swamps and fishponds to come between villages and the sea.

More (15 March):
http://www.harolddoan.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1577
Original source: Asian Development Bank release.
Endz www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

Indonesia impressed by Singapore’s ideal village for tsunami survivors.

Mercy Relief is progressing a S$2m project to provide "proper housing" in a 20,000 square metre relocation village for 900 persons now in temporary shelters.

With nearly 500,000 homeless victims, Aceh is still in dire need of more such villages.

Designed by a Singapore architect, the village covering the space of about three football fields will have basic amenities like running water, toilets, dining halls, a clinic, a market area and a playground.

To be completed within a year, its farmer villagers will be given plots of land to grow crops.

Mercy Relief chairman, Zulkifli Baharudin, said: "During the next three to six months when we're building the infrastructure, we'll also bring a number of social and recreational activities to the site.

Children are really in need of some recreational activities, just go out and kick a ball and play badminton. This is where even our sports personalities can be a very important catalyst."

Alwi Shihab, Indonesia's Minister for People's Welfare, said: "This could be a model for future establishment of relocation and housing with all the facilities. I would like to take this opportunity to

express our gratitude on behalf of the Indonesian government, on behalf of the people of Aceh, for the contribution and generosity of the people of Singapore."

With Singapore Red Cross, Mercy Relief is in a S$16m program to rebuild schools, orphanages, a hospital and replace fishing boats.

More (12 March):
http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/southeastasia/view/137055/1/.html
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Software to manage many aid-funded small business loans

A Cleveland Ohio-based law firm has teamed with accounting software developers to enable a massive increase in loans extended to tsunami-hit small businesses by a firms specialising in business loans to poor people.

The US$250,000 software rollout should put non-profit Opportunity International Network in the vanguard of microfinance managed loans around US$200, made to Aceh people involved in cooking, sewing and other small business re-starts.

Opportunity International plans to increase its client base from 675,000 to over 1 million by 2007. The new tools which replace the firm's Microsoft Excel-based financial management system make it possible to take on the hundreds of small business clients expected to be arranged with aid organisations.

As part of its effort to aid the tsunami-affected regions, Opportunity International has started with 1,000 clients in fishing villages in India and plans to provide loans to 20,000 people in India during the next two years.

It intends helping as many as 10,000 clients in Aceh during that time.

More (11 March):
http://www.computerworld.com/databasetopics/businessintelligence/story/0,10801,100343,00.html
Endz www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

Rapid response team was self sufficient for immediate aid work

Not even knowing that Aceh, Indonesia, would be the destination, Fairfax County Urban Search and Rescue Team rendezvoused at Dulles Airport on New Year’s Eve. As usual, the team brought its own food, water and power supplies to be completely self-sufficient for three days, then continue on minimal supplies for 10-14 days extensions in the field.

Its fire-fighters, doctors and engineers returned this week reporting success in all areas – immediate medical help, assessing exact needs first and work by the engineers surveying roads, bridges and buildings, followed by clearing tsunami debris from building sites.

"Our exposure was very tragic, but also very heartening," spokesman Lt. Mark Stone said. While the loss of life was staggering, he was impressed by the way the survivors tried to get back to normal. "Everywhere we went, kids were being kids. Grown-ups were going back to work and trying to do something. That made us want to do it that much more."

The team was like other rapid response teams in the Urban Search and Rescue group, which typically have 74 people and six dogs. 

Stone said such teams had deployed to about 16 disasters in the US and across the world in the past few years - "More than any other team in the country."

More (9 March):
http://www.connectionnewspapers.com/article.asp?article=47364&paper=73&cat=104
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Scheduled sea services for Aceh's west coast ports

A UN Joint Logistics Committee release this week said scheduled services should commence to West Coast ports, served every four to five days - possibly extending to Simeulue Island.

UNJLC wants aid organisations to ship more by Aceh's coastal routes and will release details "soon" based on chartering a 2000-tonne capacity RoRo freighter/passenger ferry for 100 people and a 400-tonne capacity LCT (landing craft).

This would provide 10,800 tonnes capacity every five-day turnaround, loading the LCT either at

Malahayati port (Banda Aceh) or in Sabang port (Pulau Weh), which depends on the placement of floating pontoons.

The sea freight advantage was said to be US$106.66 a tonne compared with air cargo at US$1308.80.

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WFP time charters led the way in the east

World Food Program has been using sea for general cargo for two months and currently has three coastal freighters on time charter operating at the east coast ports of Belawan and Malahayati. The ships are M/V Reulina, M/V Hanny and the M/V Kimtrans, with contract shippers including Care, MSF, IDEP Foundation and other casual shippers needing to book five days ahead.

UNJLC issued a report detailing the increase in sea freight which has caused a backlog in Customs clearance of shipping containers at Medan's port of Belawan - where identified contacts are Mr Mohammad Rusdi (0812 60 93228) and Mr Frans Tambunan (08153055358).

The report talked up the security of goods going by sea compared to road, commenting that sea piracy was not happening now.

It said other potential capacity exists based on "the wealth of local sea faring people available, and, sufficient numbers of vessels to cater for sea freight charter arrangements".

UNJLC asserted that sea transits to the west coast areas of Sumatra are generally similar to land:

• From Banda Aceh - Kulo Aceh 1 hour one way

• From Banda Aceh - Lhong 1hour one way

• From Banda Aceh -Calang 9 hours one way

• From Banda Aceh – Teunom 13 hours one way

• From Banda Aceh – Meulaboh 18 hours one way

The UNJLC website can detail landing points and shore Hubs at Banda Aceh, Lamno, Lho Kruet, Calang, Teunom and Meulaboh, where road access has improved "faster than initially expected".

In warehousing, WFP has some 26,000 tonnes of permanent warehouse capacity and an additional 7,700 tonnes of temporary warehousing for store food items in Banda Aceh, Lamno, Calang, Teunom, Meulaboh, Singkil, Medan, and Lhokseumawe. Additional temporary warehouses are being set-up along the west coast and the port of Malahayati in Aceh Besar. Additional warehouses could soon push total storage capacity to 37,000 tonnes

Source (14 March):
http://www.unjlc.org/content/item.phtml?itemId=32479&nodeId=file4236eaa82e08c&fn=UNJLC_IOT_IDN_Sea%20Routes_050315.pdf
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Indonesia assesses which aid organisations can stay

Ahead of the 26 March end to Aceh's crisis status, the Indonesian Government announced only those aid organisations can stay that demonstrate "concrete commitments to the reconstruction phase".

The government agency Gol confirmed WFP's coordination role in emergency supply, delivery and distribution of food distribution to an estimated 790,000 people, with cooperating partners including the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI), Save the Children, Action Contre la Faim, CARE International, Mercy Corps, World Vision, Catholic Relief Service and HELP.

A planning atlas for the western part of the affected coast of Aceh can now be found on www.humanitarianinfo.org/sumatra which has road network details, administrative boundaries, hydrology, terrain information and demographic tables.

UNJLC also has a general logistics map for issue covering Aceh and North Sumatra, also a road atlas with detailed information on the road condition between Meulaboh and Banda Aceh and a port map detailing landing sites, depth and facilities.

Banda Aceh Customs has new procedures for clearing goods depending on whether they are humanitarian aid, non-consumable assets or other items - details to be released on Friday 18 March.

The Lamno - Banda Aceh road re-opened on Sunday 13 March.

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Previous week 9 March

UN Joint Logistics Committee Bulletin 27

Customs seminar to address goods tracking and armed escorts

Possible argument for log and timber imports to Aceh

Relief phase over, it's time for even harder work

US carrier's air crew recall experiences in Aceh

Extended families need a boat and a sewing machine

Partnerships could stimulate corporate donations

Aceh camps first to try medical help from computer links

It seemed like judgement day

Camps have therapy for tsunami-traumatised children

Previous week to 2 March

UN Joint Logistics Committee Bulletin 27

Aceh's west coast landing sites were detailed and, among port updates, UNJLC noted Singapore military's plan to rebuild the pier at Meulaboh had been abandoned due to low draft.

All coastal locations south of Meulaboh have had their road connections to Medan restored and the road between Banda Aceh and Lamno is open to vehicles up to 20 tonnes.

Bailey bridges have helped restore a number of inland routes to 15 tonne traffic. The UNJLC website has details of current route logistics and maps.

In the foreign military pullback, Australian troops are completely withdrawing from Banda Aceh this week. A few foreign military activities continue. Two Mexican naval ships are offloading relief supplies in the main centres and committing several weeks to assist in water sanitisation projects. One has a medical team with 44 doctors which will add to the aid being given by the hospital ship USNS Mercy still offshore.

Civilian authorities are planning resumption of responsibilities.  The governor of Aceh province formally opened the public consultation process on the master plan for the reconstruction of Aceh, soliciting input from Acehnese civil society, academics and others who wish to participate.

The consultations are being conducted by BAPPEDA (the provincial planning board).  Key themes/areas include: land/spatial planning, finance, the economy & labour, the environment, infrastructure, law, security and reconciliation, institutional systems, accountability and governance, religion social, culture and human resources. And the Network of Regional Government for Sustainable Development (NRG4SD) has a summit at Lake Toba, North Sumatra from 10-12 March 2005.

Customs seminar to address goods tracking and armed escorts

A Customs seminar will be held in Banda Aceh at the UN complex next Tuesday 15 March 2005 at 9am, following next week's UNJLC weekly logistics coordination meeting. Indonesian authorities will attend to respond on their new requirements for document-based tracking of goods and TNI (army) escorts on all deliveries.

COMPAS, Commodity Processing Analysis System, has been up and running to track the movements of commodities in Medan, Banda Aceh, Meulaboh and Jakarta. Further instalment of COMPAS is planned in Lamno and Calang.

UNJLC's warehousing update described Lhokseumawe's facilities including at in the city and at Krueng Geukueh port, while warehousing in Malahayati (Aceh Besar) is about to get six more wiikhalls demountable stores, with 10 more now ready at Banda Aceh airport for setting up in other locations along Aceh's west coast.

UN has the support of North Sumatra's Governor to try to alter the Indonesian Government requirement that, from 26 March, all aid workers on "visa on arrival" which expire must exit Indonesia and secure a 422 visa in Singapore.

More: (9 March):
www.unjlc.org
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Possible argument for log and timber imports to Aceh

He Chang-chui, FAO's regional chief for Asia and the Pacific region, told a regional workshop in Bangkok, that reconstruction of tsunami-hit piers, bridges, boats and houses would put pressure on the affected areas' remaining forest reserves. Environmentalists have already warned that this is likely to lead to more illegal logging in Aceh's Leuser National Park - one of the archipelago's last remaining unexploited forest reserves.

At least three top Indonesian forestry and economic planning officials attended the Bangkok meeting, which attracted more than 50 participants from seven of the tsunami-affected countries. The meeting aimed at mapping guidelines for the effective rehabilitation of eco-systems in the tsunami-struck areas.

More (7 March):
http://www.thejakartapost.com/detaillatestnews.asp?fileid=20050307145805&irec=5
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Relief phase over, it's time for even harder work

"I hate to say it, but the hard work is yet to come," said US Agency for International Development's Mark Ward. The relief phase is over -  now it’s the time for reconstruction. This would take years, he said, to rebuild roads and schools and repair clinics and other buildings.

On Thursday, more than 100 Red Cross and UN officials met in Hong Kong to plan long-term reconstruction, estimated to cost $12 billion to $15 billion in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India and the Maldives. Red Cross officials told reporters they have raised about $1.7 billion.

Former presidents George Bush (senior) and Bill Clinton Bush raided an estimated $700 million on tour and President George W Bush has asked Congress to give another $950 million to tsunami relief.

More (6 March):
http://www.heralddemocrat.com/articles/2005/03/06/texas_news/iq_1766196.txt
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US carrier's air crew recall experiences in Aceh

After the earthquake and tsunamis truck, a flotilla of Navy ships went to the region, with aircraft carrier US Abraham Lincoln the centrepiece of Aceh's humanitarian relief effort for over a month. The carrier had twice as many helicopters as usual. Each flew three times the normal number of daily missions, totalling 1,737 missions and delivered 5.9 million pounds.

About 30 flight hours is the standard for a Seahawk pilot during a deployment. But Pilot Commander Russ Thompson  spent 96 hours in the air. He can't shake thoughts of his first mission, a flight to the devastated village of Keude Tenom. "As soon as we landed, a hundred people materialized out of nowhere," he said. As the crew started throwing supplies to the crowd, Thompson saw an old woman standing with a baby on her hip at the edge of the mob. "And I just saw people carting away all these bags of rice. I was really hoping that some would make its way to her."

"I have never seen destruction on that scale before. There were places where roads just ended in the water," he said. "There were towns with nothing existing anymore. All you could you see were a couple of scattered concrete slabs and nothing else. No rubble. No people. No anything."

Airman Emily Aleiwe notched her one-year anniversary in the Navy on Thursday, the day before the Lincoln returned to its home port in Everett. An administrative assistant, Aleiwe was one of about 2,000 crew members who went ashore as volunteers. They did the grunt work: hauled water, stacked medical supplies and moved 50-pound bags of rice from trucks to helicopters at the Banda Aceh airport.

More Lincoln crew cameos (6 March):
http://www.heraldnet.com/stories/05/03/06/100loc_lincoln001.cfm
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Extended families need a boat and a sewing machine

As President of the British Red Cross, HRH Prince Charles visited the tsunami-hit north-east coast of Sri Lanka on his way to Australia to see more than £300 million how donated by British people is being spent. These are some excerpts:

"I was greatly encouraged to hear of the longer-term plans being implemented using some of the money so generously donated by the British public. Over the next three years the British Red Cross plans to spend up to £10 million on rehabilitation work in Sri Lanka.

"I have heard from several sources recently, in southern India and Sri Lanka, that what coastal people want is the chance to return to the sea to earn a living – so restoring people's livelihoods must surely be the first priority. For instance, it costs only £500 to provide a team of three fishermen with a basic boat and to provide his wife or daughter with a sewing machine costs £125.

"One example of how the organisation is spending your donation is a programme in the coastal region of Matara, in the south of the island, aimed at restoring the livelihoods of the local fishing communities. This includes a ''Cash for Work'' programme, starting immediately - a short-term employment scheme targeting those who have lost their income."

More (6 March):
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/03/06/wtsun106.xml&sSheet=/news/2005/03/06/ixnewstop.html
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Partnerships could stimulate corporate donations

Preliminary findings on the soon-to-be-released Federal Government study "Giving Australia: Research on Philanthropy in Australia" show corporate Australia is still extremely wary of non-government organisations and their effectiveness.

Partnerships could help overcome this, but there needs to be pubic debate - according to Philanthropy Australia's national director, Elizabeth Cham.

Businesses reported feeling overwhelmed by the number of requests for help they receive and by their inability to manage these and discriminate among them. Creating schemes and programs which give businesses direct links with recipients and with the charities should help address this problem.

In the US, enormous charitable foundations exist which bring pressure to bear on corporations by exercising shareholder votes. This is not yet the case here, but it could be coming. Since the Government's tax changes, 248 new foundations have been set up. These will grow in wealth and in shareholder clout.

The business community was also found to generally lack awareness of tax benefits like for staff donations made under the Workplace Giving program and deductions and capital gains tax exemptions allowed for bequests and donations.

More (4 March):
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,12432104%255E28737,00.html
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Aceh camps first to try medical help from computer links

Computer kiosks will be set up in refugee camps so people who are sick can receive top advice from doctors remotely. The kiosks, which cost between A$30,000 and A$40,000, include laptops, satellite terminals and telemedicine equipment. The  trial of the temporary medical kiosks is expected to begin this month in Aceh.

Pradeep Ray, of the University of NSW School of Information Systems, Technology and Management, is co-leader of the project, which involves more than 100 researchers and doctors from Britain, Australia, Japan, Korea, India, Indonesia, Bhutan, Greece and France. The multimillion-dollar project is a joint initiative of Technologie sans Frontiers, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the International Telecommunication Union, which oversees telecommunications development in developing countries for the UN.

More (8 March):
http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,12473042%5E15321%5E%5Enbv%5E15306,00.html
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It seemed like judgement day

Village headman Muhamad Nurdin told the mission aid workers what happened on Boxing Day. "We were looking at the damage caused by the earthquake on December, 26th.  Suddenly, the sea went back from the coast round about 200 metres. And then a huge wave came, as big as a mountain."

His wife and but two of his five children were killed. To those that outran the wave  it seemed like Judgement Day. "I started to pray and then I heard my daughter calling me." Eleven year old Nurlisma had survived by clinging to a tree.

The aid workers from Church World Service (Indonesia) and sister organisation Norwegian Church Aid are helping survivors with clean water and sanitation services at nine camps. Established inland from the devastated Banda Aceh - Meulaboh coastal strip, their green military tents look empty, as many of the people now participate in a government cash-for-work programme repairing the coastal road, paid 35.000 Rupiahs ($4) a day.

Endz – www.freewebs.com/oznewz
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/EGUA-6A9R4Q?OpenDocument
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Camps have therapy for tsunami-traumatised children

A Jakarta-based organisation is providing therapeutic services at Aceh's many temporary shelters, and training for therapy specialists.

"Therapy helps children to forget their traumatic experiences temporarily, so that they are not haunted by nightmares of when they were separated from their parents and relatives," said National Commission for Child Protection (Komnas Anak) chairman, Seto Mulyadi.

Children need to forget their bitter experiences, he said. A child who grows up in times of war will tend to solve problems with violence. Therefore, Seto wants the Indonesian government to hasten work on establishing emergency policies, prioritizing protection, facilitating education and ensuring health care.

More (7 March):
http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailnational.asp?fileid=20050306.B01&irec=2

Since the government has banned adoption for orphaned Acehnese children, the remaining option is foster care. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) is working with the government, including the Ministry of Social Affairs and the State Minister of Women's Empowerment, to develop an active plan to rehabilitate these children. UNICEF estimates that around 7,000 children have been separated from their families, and that the first step to rehabilitation is to reunite these children with their surviving family members. "We have set up around 17 children's centres in Aceh, and we're planning to build three more," UNICEF spokeswoman Kendartati Subroto told The Jakarta Post.

More (7 March):
http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailnational.asp?fileid=20050306.B02&irec=3
Endz – www.freewebs.com/oznewz

Previous week to 2 March

 

 UN Joint Logistics Bulletin 26 dated 1 March

Allah stays in charge - a stand-up comedian considers becoming a preacher

Work the best therapy say owners re-opening businesses in Banda Aceh

Public aid outpouring puts aid organisations on notice for new methods

Banks, UN and aid organisations drive for job creation ahead of government strategy due end March

UPC calls for household items and help re-establishing clean water and electricity

Logistics bulletin: Sea transport, customs procedures, contact network - and immigration office help from Australia

First the clean up and restoring clean water

Swiss finance for the homeless, fishing reconstruction and restoring clean water

UN procurement update: Registering in UN Global Marketplace

Previous week to 23 February:

UN Joint Logistics Bulletin 26 dated 1 March

UNJLC is strengthening its links with local government, police and the KODAM (Area Military Command) ahead of Indonesia's planned 26 March transfer of responsibility to civilian authority.

In Banda Aceh it will work with the local planning agency BAPEDA and with Gol, whose requests for ship and other transport assets go through Indonesia's Department of Transport.

In the southern supply centre Medan almost all foreign military assets have left, but Malaysian C130 flights continue for goods which are on-carried to Banda Aceh and Meulaboh.

The deferred import tariffs system during the crisis period is now changing to exemptions issued on applications from with importers. In other government procedures, the Immigration Office in Medan has asked for authority to grant 6-month social visas. Otherwise the system is as In Banda Aceh where 14-day visa extensions are stamped on foreign identity cards issued by the police.  Aid organisations' vehicles must also now be registered.

On road conditions, UNJLC reports bridging repairs on Medan /Meulaboh route will raise capacity to 20 tonnes. Meulaboh to Banda Aceh will likely remain as a '6-wheel' stretch due to incursions of the sea and bridges washed away - a full report on www.unjlc.org.

In air operations, UNJLC has negotiated an 'almost free of charge' with Garuda for freight movement on Jakarta / Banda Aceh and Jakarta /Medan routes - bookings described in www.unjlc.org

A document express service is now in place between Jakarta and Banda Aceh.

On Meulaboh /Banda Aceh air route, a Malaysian C130 flight carried pallet freight and the Twin Otter made its first three flights. GOI and TNI continued to seek short fixed landing strip sites in between - around Lamno, Calang and Teunom.

UNJLC is trying to reduce forms to one each for passenger and cargo movements.

World Vision has two Hueys operated by Air Serv for service free of charge booked with Guillaume on mobile 0815 9802 860, while Oxfam is investigating cost-sharing with other aid organisations for the two helos that they may wish to re-contract.

Airserv offers flight services Monday, Wednesday and Friday flights between  Banda Aceh andSingapore (Selatan), Meulaboh /Medan, Lhokseumawe/Banda Aceh and Banda Aceh / Sabang - see schedule at www.unjlc.org.

The 446 kms road from the provincial border to Ujung Karang, Meulaboh's port, is included  a full report on Aceh province roads condition, soon to be followed by a focus on roads around West coast centres. Meantime a satellite image road map of Meulaboh is to be available at the Banda Aceh, Medan, Meulaboh and Jakarta UNJLC offices.

For warehouses, see www.unjlc.org covering locations, capacities and availability.

UNJLC's ports update isn't until next week.

More (1 March): www. unjlc.org
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Allah stays in charge - a stand-up comedian considers becoming a preacher

In Aceh the survival of mosques in destroyed villages was seen as an injunction from Allah to pray. Remarkably few survivors were angry towards God at what had happened to them. Most were too involved with the sheer gritty business of survival to ask why.

People seized on even the smallest glimpse of domestic mundanity - a corner of a mirror hung on a smashed wall, a favourite shirt salvaged from the rubble, a cricket bat retrieved from a broken tree - to ground them in an uncertain world.

Aceh's best-known stand-up comedian of 40 years considered his future.  "My vocation has been making people laugh," said Mahudin Ismael, 60.  “ do social and political satire, word plays, imitations of Charlie Chaplin and Tommy Cooper, and make noises that sound like real ones. That's how I got my nickname, Udin the Gun. I do a great AK47 and always start my show with an imitation gunfight like in the Spaghetti Westerns, in which I play all the characters and do all the noises. It's a classic and I've done it all over Indonesia and even in Malaysia and on local and national television.

"But I'm not going to do comedy any more. I've given it up. How can you in the face of this kind of event? I am going to be a preacher or something. I can't be a comedian any more. How can I make people laugh? You can't ignore this happening and use the same old material."

Source, with numerous other character cameos (27 Feb):
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/magazine/story/0,11913,1424420,00.html
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Work the best therapy say owners re-opening businesses in Banda Aceh

Nurhayati, a shop owner and mother of eight who lost her elderly parents and sister to the giant wave, has recently reopened her furniture store. It's in one of two buildings still standing on the block. She boldly advertises new stock for sale. For the hard-up she offers sodden half-price mattresses that her sons have dragged outside to dry.

As head of Banda Aceh's midwife association, Erni Nurdin used to train nurses at her private clinic in the same district as Nurhayati's furniture store. Her eldest daughter was due to graduate in January with a medical degree. But the tsunami carried away her three daughters and husband.

One month ago, though, she rented a shop across town and put up a hand-painted sign that reads "Midwife Erni." With help from her son, and using donated medicines, Nurdin opened her clinic last week and has received a steady stream of old and new patients.

"I want to work and work and never stop to think. I don't even want to sleep. I don't want to think about my house and my children," she says.

At night, teenagers weave through honking traffic on noisy motorbikes, drowning out the muezzin's call from the city's numerous mosques. It's a far cry from the initial scenes of devastation wrought by the massive earthquake and subsequent tsunami that struck on 26 December.

Bodies are still being recovered from the rubble, but aid workers say the clean-up has gone better than many had expected, filling the stricken population with new energy and optimism, and encouraging many who fled to return.

"The fact that the streets were full of corpses [before] had a huge impact on people. It was a reminder of everything that had happened to them. It's very important that society can pick up and go forward," says Jesper Lund, a relief coordinator for the United Nations. "Banda Aceh is alive today because people have the will to move on."

For impatient tsunami victims and many foreign aid groups, though, Jakarta's dithering arouses anger and frustration. Along the west coast of Aceh, where aid has flowed more slowly than in the capital, several thousand destitute villagers wait in tent camps for rebuilding to start. Outside the town of Lamno, one family has built a tiny windowless shelter on the foundations of their old house, a mile inland.

Squinting against the sun, Mariati says her carpenter husband is scavenging wood to build a new house so her family of seven can leave their tent in a refugee camp. She shakes her head at the idea of moving into another temporary shelter while the government decides what to do with her village, in which no solid structure remains. "I don't want to live anywhere else.... Why can't we live in a tent here? Then my husband can keep working," she says.

Experts say resolving these and other conflicts will stretch both Indonesia's government and the international community, which will be funding much of the reconstruction. "We have avoided the worst-case scenarios ... and the emergency stage is over. But in terms of providing shelter and livelihoods, we are very much in the early stages," says Hafiz Pasha, UN assistant secretary-general who heads a tsunami taskforce.

Rather than waiting around, many residents are trying hard to keep busy.

Meanwhile, the military pullout called for 26 March, the same day as Indonesia intends issuing its formal reconstruction plan, is down to the last leavers - with Japan's 1,000 soldiers to leave on 10 March then Australia and New Zealand.

Source (1 Mar):
http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0301/p06s01-woap.html

Japanese soldiers worked with the UN Children's Fund and the Indonesian Health Ministry. They gave thousands of measles vaccinations and vitamin A supplements to children.
More (28 Feb):
http://www.iht.com/articles/2005/02/28/news/japan.html
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Public aid outpouring puts aid organisations on notice for new methods

"Normally, the United Nations, the NGOs, the Red Cross movement, the donor aid agencies, and the World Bank do rapid assessments; then they produce a plan with a budget; then they make an appeal," said Geneva-based US Agency for International Development administrator, Andrew Natsios.

"Here, the pledges were made first, and then we did the assessments, and then we did the response. We need to re-order this now so that what’s on the ground meets the enormous generosity which is being expressed by people around the world."

"The agricultural land has been so salinated it will be unusable for one to two years, which means that for farmers, there needs to be some assistance in helping with livelihoods for that time period.”

Natsios reinforced the demand pull approach that aid organisations should now consider, which has their people in the field pulling in resources from donor governments and central governments as they are needed on the ground.

"We don't want to be pushing supply on them.”

An Oxfam worker in the US was reported similarly in http://ephilanthropy.org

"These were almost all unsolicited donations. We hadn’t had time to reach out to our donor base, but people were still giving. Loyal followers of Oxfam, one-time $35 donors, people who’d never heard of Sri Lanka or Oxfam – they were all tracking us down – online, by phone, or through other means – and then they were giving. In very generous amounts. And they weren’t waiting for an appeal from us."

"A typical online appeal will bring in $50,000-$100,000," he continues. "But for this emergency, we needed a whole new yardstick. For a few days between Christmas and New Year’s, we were taking in over two million dollars a day. And that’s just online. (Our phones – I should mention -- were constantly ringing for close to two weeks.) When things finally ‘calmed down,’ we still were taking in about $100,000 a day."

Aid agencies have now reached the stage of establishing micro lines of credit to small businesses. In the micro-finance lending network in Banda Aceh, 13 of the 14 fourteen offices were completely destroyed and all the staff killed, so only one of the fourteen offices still functions.

Natsios expected USAID would provide technical people and predicted a role for the World Bank in the coordination of the reconstruction, but emphasised that reconstruction would be under the authorisation and control and the tsunami-hit countries themselves.

About the $10 million dollar cash for work program, he said it's very important to get money back into people’s pocket. "Markets won’t get recreated unless there is demand by people to buy things. And we want the private markets to function. Because as much as we like the relief commodities, the best way for people to support themselves is to purchase things on the market. So the best thing we can do is to put people’s money, small amounts of money, in each family’s pockets.

He foresaw the reliance this would put on women. "Usually we try to rely on the women, who are the heads of households, to be the caretaker of the funding," he said. "We did this very successfully after the Mozambican floods in the late 90s. We gave $100 to 90,000 households to the women who were the heads of the households, and we checked later what they did with the money. The rebuilt their mud huts. They bought windows and doors and wood for their roofing material. They bought clothing because all the clothing was destroyed. They bought furniture for their houses and they paid school fees for their children, which is exactly what we wanted them to do with the money.

"But they did it on their own. There was not a big bureaucracy involved. Very low overhead rates. And many of us who do disaster response realized that direct amounts of money to the people themselves is the best response because they know what they need themselves. And I think there is a general agreement among my colleagues who are development ministers in other countries that this approach we need to consider very seriously here."

Source:
http://www.allamericanpatriots.com/m-news+article+storyid-4421-PHPSESSID-2563bf38f9101c6fc19fb7eaf6d0b409.html
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Banks, UN and aid organisations drive for job creation ahead of government strategy due end March

Three Indonesian banks have agreed in principle to aid organisations providing financial guarantees in support of small business redevelopment schemes.

Representatives from Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bukopin Bank and Bank Rakyat Indonesia addressed aid organisations on micro-finance, in presentations organised by UN's Livelihood and Recovery Working Group which resulted in guidelines for micro-finance and grant-making.

At the same time, mapping started on which aid organisations are doing what/where in small business development, with the intention of making a multi-organisational assessment of funding needs and how to plug gaps in recovery needs.

The resulting initiatives will be planned with the Indonesian Government's overall recovery strategy in mind, due to be available by the end of March.

Thress other UN agencies, the UNDP, FAO and ILO are going ahead with local authorities and aid organisation partners in  conducting livelihood surveys and employment registration. They have issued leaflets about employment services such as short-cycle training programmes on establishing and developing small enterprises.

Training of Trainers (TOT) courses for women and men with practical business experience have been advertised in ILO leaflets issued in cooperation with Indonesia's Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration, in both Bahasa Indonesia and English. Particular emphasis is being placed on courses to help women who traditionally head Aceh households.

There will be short vocational training courses offered in upgrade existing skills and provide new ones meeting labour market needs and shortages.

Cash-for-Work teams that cleared Banda Aceh's hospital and university have moved onto clearing out the water and sewage system.

Some 80 former residents in Kampung Kramet are clearing their area of about 23 hectares, with 40,800 cubic meters of debris moved to date.

UNDP has agreements ready with six air organisations to start Cash-for-Work projects in a number of other districts outside Banda Aceh over the next six months. These should employ another 11,000.

In water sanitisation, UNICEF has agreed to take the lead in coordinating watsan efforts and will prepare a plan of action with the support of IOM.

More (1 Mar):

http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-6A3JQS?OpenDocument

According to latest figures released by the National Coordinating Board for the Management of Disaster and IDPs/Refugees (BAKORNAS PBP), 123,597 bodies have been buried, 113,937 are missing and 400,901 are displaced in Aceh Province. There are 12 UN agencies operating in the provinces in cooperation with central and local government to provide assistance.

More including for other tsunami-hit areas in Indonesia: OCHA Humanitarian Update Feb 2005
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/KHII-6A389Z?OpenDocument
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UPC calls for household items and help re-establishing clean water and electricity

Urban Poor Consortium has called for urgent help supplying rebuilt dwellings with household goods, and has also called for water and sanitation assistance and help re-establishing electricity.

In addition, support will be needed to carry out necessary water and soil assessments at its sites to ensure that they are still suitable for permanent reconstruction.

The Aceh-based NGO is assisting 3,059 people who would like to immediately resettle at the sites of their former homes in 13 villages in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar.

UPC said local government and Jakarta officials from the Ministry of Public Works had agreed that displaced people who wish to stay and rebuild on their former home sites are allowed to do so.

Currently, the majority of households UPC is working are in self-constructed transitional shelters made from recyclable materials. As of 26 February, 400 people had already moved into their transitional shelters at the site of their family home. The movement of all 3,059 people to such sites is expected to be complete by 15 March.

Meanwhile Indonesian Government initiatives are progressing with the construction of 997 temporary location centres called baraks, each housing 60 people, for a total 70,000 to be housed for not more than two years. To date 397 baraks have been constructed.

OCHA undertook a brief assessment tour of 10of the baraks on 25 February, afterwards recommending that aid organisations undertake a survey of future camps and monitor existing camps for case by case adherence to SPHERE standards. Occupants of the TLCs should be surveyed to identify their concerns and needs with the aim of reducing vulnerability and assisting recovery and rehabilitation.

More (1 Mar):
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-6A3JQS?OpenDocument
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Logistics bulletin: Sea transport, customs procedures, contact network - and immigration office help from Australia

Reliefweb also reported on the latest UN Joint Logistics Committee bulletin, saying UNJLC will assess the possibility of establishing a freight and passenger ferry service along the west coast of Aceh.

This is to replace air operations currently performed with UNHAS's  five helicopters and Twin Otter fixed wing aircraft which have been transporting passengers since 18 February between Medan, Meulaboh and Banda Aceh - three days a week (Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays).

UNJLC has also deployed more logistics officers, with two now to help aid organisations in Calang and Meulaboh. Specific local needs also to be addressed there are the basis services of water and fuel, vehicle maintenance services and transport in Calang, while Meulaboh needs an assessment of road conditions and repair plans.

UNJLC is also translating and seeking clarification on new instructions issued by the Indonesian Customs authorities, which include a letter of permission to bring relief goods in to Aceh.

For the full bulletin see www.unjlc.org including useful websites/contact network, or see them on
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-6A3JQS?OpenDocument

Australia is to provide A$300,000 to help rebuild Aceh's immigration offices - see (28 Feb):
http://www.smh.com.au/news/World/Aceh-immigration-offices-to-be-rebuilts/2005/02/28/1109546796492.html

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First the clean up and restoring clean water

A United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report said Aceh's groundwaters, bore holes and aquifers have been contaminated not just by salt water, but also bacteria as a result of sea water infiltration and damage to toilets, septic tanks and other sanitation systems. Rural water systems have been badly affected with an estimated 60,000 wells and 15,000 hand pumps contaminated, damaged or destroyed.

All 28,000 hectares of coastal irrigation schemes in Aceh were severely impacted. Soil fertility will be affected in the short to medium term as a result of salt water contamination. Rice crops in the western islands of Indonesia were seen to be yellowing in the fields within three weeks of the disaster.

UNEP estimated that Banda Aceh has between seven and ten million cubic metres of waste to clear. The earthquakes left Aceh with a lot more to do than tsunami-hit areas nearby, like Thailand's Phi Phi Islands which has already cleared almost half an estimated 35,000 tonnes of debris [roughly 100,000 cubic metres].

More in report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Web: www.unep.org

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Swiss finance for the homeless, fishing reconstruction and restoring clean water

Switzerland's three Super Pumas and 50 military personnel returned home, handing over aid responsibility to the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC).

SDC is leading a scheme to provide shelter to tsunami homeless families, through cash offers to families with homes in Sri Lanka and Indonesia who will take them in. Some 100,000 could benefit from the scheme due to start first in Sri Lanka in the next two weeks. It's also rebuilding three fishing villages on the islands of Koh Kho Khao and Koh Phra Thong in southern Thailand, to be followed by reconstruction of schools, health centres, jetties and houses for the fishermen, which the Swiss will supervise.

But SDC's biggest focus remains on restoration of water supply in Banda Aceh and Meulaboh. The cleaning of some 200 wells so far hasn't been easy. After cleaning, the wells get dirty again from salty water and other things that wash in, so one cleaning is never enough.

More (27 Feb):
http://www.nzz.ch/2005/02/27/eng/article5564934.html
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UN procurement update: Registering in UN Global Marketplace

Updated what was reported in Supply, "The UN is on an Australian drive, inviting online registration via www.ungm.org into its Global Marketplace database, free of charge. The applicant must nominate at least one UN organisation, which considers the registration and recommends if it be accepted or not. Two of the most important considerations are being an established exporter and having at least three years in business. Asked if there might be a quick way to determine which UN organisation to nominate, Christian Saunders said, "Just email me at saundersc@un.org".

Welcome to the UN Global Marketplace! it says in
http://www.ungm.org/UnccsCodeView.aspx

In order to register on the database please fill in your details below. Once you have done so and clicked on the "Submit registration" button your logon details will be sent to you by email.

First name
Last name
Email (please enter one address only)
Title
Position
Country

To find a code you can either: 1. Enter a search word(s) into the "UNCCS Description" field below and click on the "Search" button or 2. Browse the UNCCS hierarchy manually by clicking on the + buttons and descending through the sections.

To select a code double click on the yellow folder belonging to it or click on the "Select code" button.
 
The supplier database on the UN Global Marketplace, it says in
http://www.ungm.org/AboutUncsd.aspxis
Available to all UN and World Bank procurement personnel, this is the main supplier database of the following UN organisations:

IAEA- International Atomic Energy Agency
IAPSO- Inter-Agency Procurement Services Office
ILO - International Labour Organisation
ITC - International Trade Centre (UNCTAD/World Trade Organisation)
UN/PS - United Nations Procurement Service
UNDP - United Nations Development Program
UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNFPA - United Nations Population Fund
UNHCR - United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
UNICEF - United Nations Children's Fund
UNIDO - United Nations Industrial Development Organization
UNOPS - United Nations Office for Project Services
UNRWA - United Nations Relief and Works Agency
WFP - World Food Program
WIPO - World Intellectual Property Organization

The United Nations, including its many affiliated organisations, represents a global market of approximately USD 5 billion annually for all types of goods and services. The UN Global Marketplace acts as a single window, through which the business community may register with the UN system, providing an excellent springboard to introduce your goods and services to many UN organisations, countries and regions. The database facilitates the interchange of supplier information within the UN system as information is made available to all UN organisations, and it acts as an important procurement tool to shortlist suppliers for competitive bidding.

Please note, however, that even though the UN Global Marketplace is open to all procurement staff, some organisations do have their own supplier database. Therefore, it is important that potential suppliers also register with UN agencies that do not directly support the UN Global Marketplace. For links to other UN organisations please see the Links tab on the ungm.org website.

It is also important to note that registering on the UN Global Marketplace does not guarantee that your company will win contracts with the UN. The UN Global Marketplace Secretariat recommends that you take an active role in marketing your capabilities directly to appropriate UN organisations just as you would in other customer environments. You may wish to refer to the UN General Business Guide to learn which UN organisations purchase the goods or services your company supplies. The Guide describes the procurement needs, procedures and contact details for all UN organisations. Also, the Inter-Agency Procurement Service Office (IAPSO) has developed a booklet with practical tips on how to do business with the UN. They can both be downloaded from http://www.iapso.org/information/publications.asp

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Previous week to 23 February:

Increased use of sea transport in UN Joint Logistics Committee latest update

Military pullback in the final stages

Aceh's people demographics and how Aceh Christians got spared

US missionaries help Thai fishing villages

Thai fishing communities rebuilding on stilts

Aceh people move from tents to camps

Jakarta intent on resettling Aceh's survivors outside the cities

Mercy Corps sticks to rehousing and creating jobs locally

Oxfam expands cash for work programs

Increased cement-making planned by France's Lafarge Group

Asian Development Bank establishing multi-donor fund

Big business bias: Media not investigating deeply enough

Great donation but wrong kind of boats

FAO assesses damage to fishing livelihoods

Fishing livelihoods assessment: FAO's latest information:

Sri Lanka's fishermen stood up by banks

 

 

Increased use of sea transport in UN Joint Logistics Committee latest update

The World Food Program now controls two cargo vessels of 3,000-ton and 4,500-ton capacity in northern Aceh, being used as offshore floating warehouses -supported by two 400-ton landing craft for lightering the cargo ashore.

But UNJLC assessments indicate that sea assets are currently only used at 20-30% efficiency. So a UNJLC Sea Expert is "to identify the sea assets available to the humanitarian aid community and establish a User Group in order to seek to optimise use of these assets, especially in the context where use of air assets (helo) may become increasingly restrictive".

On land, WFP's delivery effort is supported by 32 permanent and temporary warehouses, more than 200 trucks 60 light vehicles. Six WFP Rubbhalls demountable warehouses are being provided to the Department of Social Welfare. Four have arrived in Calang, Teunom, Lamno and Lhong. Two more will be delivered to Patek and Panga.

Long distance road operations are stronger, too. IOM, which has its own delivery truck system for local distribution around Banda Aceh, is now using more than 300 long haul trucks on the JKT-Medan-BA and Medan-Meulaboh routes and on new routes where links to Lhokseumawe and Bireun are re-established.

In military road rebuilding, Indonesia's TNI has six engineering battalions working in Aceh province with three deployed on the West coast. It is expected that the Banda Aceh to Lamno road will be open to 20 MT traffic within 2 weeks.

TNI continues to improve the route by constructing temporary bridging (single lane Bailey and non-standard bridging) placing a stone base layer on new road alignments, and placing additional culverts. Much of the repaired route is single lane, and all temporary bridging being placed is single lane. TNI have set the target of opening the entire route from Banda Aceh to Meulaboh. Realigned road segments are often through difficult terrain, with steep single lane sections.

More: www.unjlc.org
Bulletin no. 24 - February 16, 2005
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Military pullback in the final stages

French helicopter carrier Jeanne d'Arc was among more foreign military assets departing the region. It arrived in Singapore's Changi Naval Base on Friday after close to a month with French submarine destroyer, Georges Leygues, in rehabilitation operations off Banda Aceh and Meulaboh. Much of their efforts were carried out by Jeanne d'Arc's 13 helicopters,

More (18 Feb:)
http://www.expatica.com/source/site_article.asp?subchannel_id=58&story_id=17110&name=French+warship+ends+aid+mission+to+Indonesia
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Aceh's people demographics and how Aceh Christians got spared

Meulaboh's Muslims are questioning why so many Muslims died while not even one of the Christians died there.  As the 99pc majority, the Muslims of Meulaboh told the city's 400 Christians to take their Christmas celebrations to a hill outside the city where they stayed overnight and into Boxing Day.  Had the Christians insisted on their right to celebrate Christmas in the city, they would have all died. It seems in following the dictates of the Muslims they humbled themselves and were saved.

The tsunami catastrophe rendered homeless some 400,000 people in Aceh - with villages destroyed, infrastructure was demolished, diseases spread, and, worse, countless numbers "psychologically traumatized.’’

Of a population of 3,398,900 in year 2000, almost all were Muslim while just a handful practiced Buddhism, Hinduism, or Christianity. Most Acehnese are openly hostile to Christianity. Many believe that Christians living there pollute their province. No wonder very few Christian missionaries (only 18 mission agencies) serve in Aceh. Especially since more than 10 church buildings were burned and more than 50 Christians (non-Acehnese who were living in the area) were killed in Aceh province in the three-year period starting in 1979 up to 1981.

Of all the provinces in Indonesia, Aceh is the only province where the Islamic law is strictly enforced. Acehnesian households are run by women. Meaning the men have no say in matters dealing with the home or child-bearing. The Acehnese speak their own language although they also speak Indonesian as the second language.

Aceh is a gas-and-oil rich province of Indonesia. It provides 15 percent to 20 percent of Indonesia’s gas and oil output. It is a poor country though despite its vast natural resources.

In 1976, the armed struggle of Acehnese against Indonesia to declare Aceh’s independence started. The movement was called the Free Aceh Movement or the Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM). Many Acehnese do not consider themselves Indonesians. They adhere to the so-called "Acehnese distinctiveness’ vis-a-vis the other Indonesians. A blend of many races, they are fairer skinned and slightly taller than most Indonesians.

The Acehnese pride themselves with their district Acehnese identity which was formed as early as the 16th century when Aceh emerged as an independent sultanate. Since then up to this date, fierce fighting has continued between the Indonesian military and the Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM).

Only the tsunami catastrophe that devastated Aceh stopped the fighting temporarily. A temporary ceasefire has been declared since both the Indonesian military and GAM are involved in humanitarian relief activity to rehabilitate Aceh.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.mb.com.ph/OPED2005022029080.html
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US missionaries help Thai fishing villages

Stories of missionaries helping rebuild livelihoods for fishing communities are coming mostly out of Thailand, where access to Christians is less discouraged.

"Hua Laem was filled with the sounds of hammers and saws," reported a husband and wife team helped by a mission from Oklahoma. "Earlier in the week, my husband had negotiated prices for lumber, metal sheeting and tools from a local lumber yard and purchased enough materials to repair and rebuild 10 homes. After 10 days of exhausting work, David, on a trip to the other side of the island for more supplies, ran into a group of 14 disaster relief workers from Oklahoma."

Veterans of the Oklahoma City bombing recovery and Sept. 11 relief effort, the Oklahoma Baptist Disaster Relief team was anxious to start work: They'd been travelling through southern Thailand for a few days looking for somewhere to help but were turned down everywhere as communities waited for government intervention.

"David brought them to Hua Laem," his wife continued. "Slowly the houses rose, one after the next, their tin roofs gleaming in the late afternoon sun. On the last day of our time in Hua Laem, something extraordinary happened. The day was exceptionally hot and few people were moving about. The villagers had opened sweet young coconuts for the volunteers at lunch, just one of the many edible offerings they'd made to show their appreciation."

While the villagers face an uphill battle after all the volunteers leave, those gleaming roofs will send a message of determination.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.capecodonline.com/cctimes/lifeon20.htm
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Thai fishing communities rebuilding on stilts

Two more Americans who helped in Thailand are Bob and Jeannie Spears who returned to the Kohlanta village where they had previous been missionaries for 39 years. They served as coordinators and translators for First Baptist Church of Shawnee's tsunami-help mission trip.

They reported most of the clean-up efforts are completed in Thailand's beach communities. Now the men have put their energies into rebuilding fisher-folk's shore side homes on stilts. With the area 95pc Muslim, the people weren't keen on being accommodated at the still-standing Buddhist temple. The government built temporary housing, but the people want to stay by the shore and their fishing boats.

In boat replacements, a large part of the funds donated from America went into repair boats. Boating infrastructure repairs were next in line. One pier had been completely destroyed, cement and all. Some of the long-term projects will take one to three years.

The lack of tourism, another major industry in Thailand, is causing a ripple effect in the country's economy, Bob said. "There is no demand. Only 10 to 15 percent of the rooms are being filled."

The Europeans, he said, don't think it is pretty anymore, but it is.

Bob said they were amazed at how much progress had been made in Thailand since their last visit in 2000. "It isn't really a third-world country anymore. There is a 7-11 in every little town and almost everyone has a cell phone and Internet.

The reporter, Dresden Romero, is a senior at an Oklahoma University majoring in journalism.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.news-star.com/stories/022005/New_95.shtml
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Aceh people move from tents to camps

In Aceh the first batch of displaced people moved from tents to army-built barracks. While aid groups worry about water, sanitation, and privacy issues at the tent camps, most believe the barracks are a poor solution because of overcrowding and potential army control of people. Fewer than half of Indonesia's 412,000 registered displaced people will be moving into the barracks; the rest are living with relatives and some are preparing to rebuild their homes.

Across the tsunami-hit region, the tasks ahead range from basic cleanup that will take just weeks for many Thai resorts on Phuket Island to five-year projects in communities in Aceh where all that remains of homes are concrete slabs.

No governmental or private agency has a tsunami-wide estimate of what it will cost to cover the entire rebuilding effort but it will easily top the unprecedented $5.1 billion in donor pledges and an estimated $800 million in private donations. Already disaster coordinators at the United Nations are worried about the gap between donor pledges and money in the bank: Hundreds of millions of dollars promised have not yet been transferred, hampering the first stages of recovery.

Other challenges will include access to areas in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and southern Thailand that have long histories of violence connected to separatist movements; close watch over how money is spent, notably in Indonesia, reputed to be one of the most corrupt nations in the world; and coordination between governments, charities, and volunteer groups in carrying out new mandates, including no-build zones near the sea and the tricky determination of who receives help.

Harder still to quantify is the psychological damage endured by survivors -- people such as Baharuddin, who is from the village of Lamteungoh, Indonesia, just outside the provincial capital of Banda Aceh. ''I lost my five children, my wife, my father, my mother, my three little brothers, my big sister," said the leader of a village that lost 1,100 of its 1,350 residents.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2005/02/20/tsunami_victims_haltingly_rebuild
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Jakarta intent on resettling Aceh's survivors outside the cities

Around 82,000 Indonesian families displaced by the tsunami will be resettled outside Banda Aceh and Meulaboh, the country's two cities worst affected by the disaster, reports Xinhua.

The government is expected to start next month the construction of permanent houses for the survivors, an official said here.

"The government will hold a meeting next week with regents from the hinterland of both cities to decide the best location for the housing complexes," Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare Alwi Shihab was quoted Friday by The Jakarta Post as saying.

The housing would be provided outside Banda Aceh and Meulaboh as the government was still finalising its reconstruction plan for the two cities of Aceh province. Shihab said that while the funds were yet to be allocated, the government would nevertheless put the projects out to tender.

The environment ministry has assessed groundwater up to two kilometres away from the coast had been heavily contaminated, making these areas uninhabitable, said Masnellyarti Hilman, a senior environmental law official in the environment ministry. The ministry had found air pollution levels (total suspended solids) in and around Banda Aceh far above the safe limit of 230 ppm (parts per million). "In some places, it's around 660 ppm," Masnellyarti said. But she said the government realised that the fishing community in particular wanted to return to the coast despite the environmental problems.

Source (18 Feb):
http://www.newkerala.com/news-daily/news/features.php?action=fullnews&id=74039
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Mercy Corps sticks to rehousing and creating jobs locally

Portland US-based humanitarian agency Mercy Corps announced the laying out of its longer-term plan supporting the return to six villages in Aceh province. “From the beginning of the tsunami response, affected communities made it clear they want our help facilitating their return home and the recovery of their economic livelihoods,” said Dan Curran, a member of the Mercy Corps team in Banda Aceh.

Mercy Corps is currently assisting more than 250,000 people in the tsunami-affected region, specifically India, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka. The agency plans to help thousands of the estimated one million people left homeless by the tsunami return home through this initiative. Private donors have contributed over $23 million to the agency’s tsunami relief and recovery efforts thus far.

Community partnership is central to Mercy Corps’ approach to relief and development.

“Relief and recovery works best when planned and executed in close partnership with the communities affected by the disaster,” Mercy Corps President Nancy Lindborg said in testimony before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee last week. “Many of these communities have the will and the know-how to shape the best response to the situation – the international community needs to use and support these local assets.”

In addition to assisting communities in their return home, Mercy Corps will continue to focus on immediate economic revitalization and longer term economic development. The agency will expand its Cash-for-Work program, which employs local workers to clear debris from roads and public spaces, rehabilitate housing, and rebuild schools and other important buildings. Cash-for-Work is putting 6,000 people to work in Aceh currently.

Beyond Cash-for-Work, Mercy Corps will support informal economic opportunities – pallet-making, brick production, scrap metal salvaging – to approximately 2,000 individuals. Businesses initially started through Cash-for-Work programs will transition more permanently into sale of materials or services and Mercy Corps will make loans available to small business owners and entrepreneurs.

Source: (18 Feb) Website: http://www.mercycorps.org
More:

http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/fromthefield/289513/110874615736.htm
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Oxfam expands cash for work programs

Many displaced people have been able to return to their communities through the cash for work projects. The work includes cleaning streets, residential areas and mosques and building foot and motorbike bridges. In Aceh Besar, 100 displaced people who were settled in a mosque have now been able to return home. Oxfam’s cash for work programmes are continuing to expand. Field officers have been assigned 6 villages each, where they will identify potential cash for work programmes and work with communities to support their basic needs. Oxfam will also be starting to work on community action plans.

From http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/fromthefield/220803/110863760725.htm

Increased cement-making planned by France's Lafarge Group

Lafarge, a French cement maker, late last month announced plans to build a new cement plan in northern Sumatra that would nearly double the company's pre-tsunami output. The tsunami severely damaged a cement plant outside the city of Banda Aceh, in which Lafarge had an 80 percent stake, and the company has pledged to rebuild that as well.

Fixing the plant will be only part of the job. An estimated 345 of the company's 625 plant staff still are unaccounted for, and most are presumed dead.

And all around the plant, in the village of Lhonga, virtually nothing is left. Even the boundaries of the rice fields are no longer visible.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2005/02/20/tsunami_victims_haltingly_rebuild
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Asian Development Bank establishing multi-donor fund

The Asian Development Bank has approved the establishment of a multi-donor Asian Tsunami Fund to deliver fast emergency funding to tsunami-hit countries such as India, Indonesia, the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The ADB will contribute $600 million to the fund, which will pool and deliver grants for emergency technical assistance and investment projects to support reconstruction and rehabilitation in tsunami-affected nations. ADB will accept contributions to the Fund from bilateral, multilateral and individual sources, with the money to be used exclusively for prompt restoration of services to the affected people.

More (18 Feb):
http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/050218/hsasp1_1.html
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Big business bias: Media not investigating deeply enough

Despite the rising death toll and dangers to survivors, the situation in Aceh and other tsunami-affected areas is rapidly slipping from the international media headlines. One does not have to look far in the pages of the financial press to see why.

An article on the Bloomberg website on January 25 noted that the economic effects of the tsunami on big business would be “minor”. South Asian economies are expected to grow 6.25 percent in 2005, only slowing 0.05 percent because of the disaster. A UN report noted that damage to industrial and port facilities was limited “and offshore oil and gas fields were spared”.

The article quoted UN economist Ian Kinniburgh: “We can’t downplay the human tragedy, but the tsunami did not knock out a lot of modern economic manufacturing capacity or infrastructure. The area of Indonesia hardest hit was in dispute and there was not a lot of [investment] activity there.”

Having turned a blind eye for years to the TNI’s repression in Aceh, and the wider impoverishment of people in the devastated areas, the major media outlets are not about to seriously probe the political, economic and social questions raised by the ongoing catastrophe.

Yet UNICEF continues to call “critical emergency” the situation revealed by its survey in the provincial capital, Banda Aceh, that 12.7 per cent of children were malnourished. The organisation fears that outside the capital the situation would be worse.

The principal responsibility for coordinating relief efforts in Aceh lies with the Indonesian armed forces (TNI), which has over 35,000 troops in the province and is moving in more. Since a renewed offensive against the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) separatist organisation began in 2003, the military has held a tight control over the province and its administration.

However, the TNI’s priorities do not lie in aid.

More (19 Feb):
http://www.wsws.org/articles/2005/feb2005/aceh-f19.shtml
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Great donation but wrong kind of boats

Eagerness to help in donating fishing boats is questioned in this article.

Oman donated 50 fibreglass boats with petrol engines, while the fishermen locally are used to dealing with wooden vessels and diesel engines. Some aid groups said such vessels could be dangerous, fearing they are not heavy enough to cope with the Indian Ocean's swell.

"The fishermen have clearly said they want to get back to their own type of boat," says Serge di Palma, mission head of the non-governmental group Triangle, which is trying to use local skills and materials to help the local fishermen rebuild their fleets.

The traditional local boats are simple and cost around 1,300 dollars, according to Triangle. Around eight metres (26 feet) long and crewed by two men, they are made of two or three types of wood and use a Chinese-made inboard motor.

The tsunami destroyed an estimated 70 percent of such boats in Aceh, either sinking them, smashing them to pieces or beaching them hundreds of metres (yards) inland.

More (21 Feb):
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-69THR3?OpenDocument
Endz - www.freewebs.com/oznewz

FAO assesses damage to fishing livelihoods

Some 5,224 boats, or 46 percent of the fleet, were destroyed or lost on the east coast. But FAO fisheries adviser Uli Schmidt told Reuters, "The damage is bad, but not as bad as had been anticipated.”We have some figures which have been published by other agencies which talked of some areas in the east coast of losses of 100 percent," Schmidt said. "But if you go there you find plenty of fishing boats of different sizes are still there."

Until the tsunami, Aceh and nearby Nias Island had a vibrant fishing industry with an annual output 158,578 tonnes in 2003, made up of 133,976 tonnes of fish caught at sea and 24,602 tonnes harvested from aquaculture. Total annual value of production accounted for 6.5 percent of Aceh's GDP.

Aceh had only one medium-size fish-canning facility and most of the fish caught were consumed by seafood-loving Acehnese or exported unprocessed overseas or to other parts of the country.

Despite the tsunami's horror, officials said getting back to work was one of the main priorities for Aceh's residents, and saw it as only a matter of time before fishermen got over their fears and returned to the now tranquil sea.

"It would be, for example, not very good to try to make them into something else other than fishermen," Schmidt said. "I think they should go back fishing, and we should provide them with the means to do so," he said.

Officials like FAO master fisherman Robert Lee said the reconstruction of the fisheries sector would take several years because of the poor quality of boats and the lack of structure in the industry even before the disaster.

One of the most important goals would be to extend the average lifespan of the wooden boats to about 10 years from the current five or six, Lee said.

Materials used to rebuild them would be sourced locally to boost the resource-rich but underdeveloped province's economy.

"I wouldn't pretend that we can do this immediately. Even if there's not an emergency, this whole intervention would take time," Lee said.

More (17 Feb):
http://today.reuters.co.uk/News/newsArticle.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2005-02-17T120545Z_01_DEN743399_RTRUKOC_0_QUAKE-INDONESIA-FISHERIES.xml
Endz - www.freewebs.com/oznewz

Fishing livelihoods assessment: FAO's latest information:

In figures for India, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Somalia, Sri Lanka and Thailand, FAO put the cost of repairs due to damage such as to aquaculture operations, fishing industry infrastructure and harbours at more than $ 200m.

An estimated 111,073 fishing vessels were destroyed or damaged by the tsunamis, with a likely replacement cost of $161m, while 36,235 engines were lost or damaged beyond repair, with replacement costs projected at $73m. In accessories, 1.7m units of fishing gear (nets, tackle, and similar equipment) were destroyed, with an estimated replacement cost of $86m.

FAO's immediate assistance is in planning advice, repairs to boats and provision of nets. It has 22 fisheries specialists in the affected countries with 11 more soon be join them. The teams include master fishermen, naval architects, boat builders, ice-plant and cold room specialists, marine biologists, aquaculturists and fisheries planners.

The first priority is to repair boats that can be repaired.

More (17 Feb):
http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/JWIN-69PDTY?OpenDocument
Endz - www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

Sri Lanka's fishermen stood up by banks

Sri Lanka's banks say they want to underwrite new loans for fishermen. But of 250 applications one bank received, only 15 have been approved. The reason is banks are holding thousands of loans of people who perished in the tsunami or now have no money to repay.

Aid groups are experienced at helping farmers after disasters, but they have very little history with the fishing industry. After some initial investigation, which shows that many areas are over-fished and that mafia-like organizations control boats in many communities, some groups are balking at simply replacing what was lost.

''We think people should take a closer look at fishing and see if they can make it more sustainable and more equitable," said Scott Faiia, CARE's director in Sri Lanka. He's not sure what that would entail, but he said his group is hesitant about ''simply replacing boats that were lost."

Such decisions will have a huge impact on life along the Sri Lanka coastline. The tsunami, which killed 7,500 fishermen in Sri Lanka, destroyed an estimated 80 percent of the country's fishing boats.

Faiia and other aid specialists also said that they want to expand the definition of who needs aid. ''Not all the resources can go to the narrow community on the coastal strip," he said. ''We will create problems if we build a new home for someone, while 200 meters away a person is living in a grass hut."

Relief agencies, meanwhile, are increasingly concerned about keeping close account of the money that poured in from around the world in the days after the catastrophe.

More (20 Feb):
http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2005/02/20/tsunami_victims_haltingly_rebuild
Endz - www.freewebs.com/oznewz

 

 



29 Dec - 16 Feb


Date

Story leads

Keywords

Names mentioned


 For full articles from archives, click on dates at left  . . . .


Feb 16

Oxfam sets up shop - the first many it's hoped OI Tsunami Bulletin No.18 Feb 9th 2005 said Oxfam is setting up a pilot shop in Lampaya, a partially destroyed village west of Banda Aceh, to support people who want to clean up and rebuild their houses. I..

Aceh, Lampaya, Shops, Voucher sales, General equipment, Pumps, Drilling machines, Technical assistance,

Oxfam,

Feb 16

Most immediate need is food One in eight children in tsunami-affected areas of Indonesia is suffering from acute malnutrition, according to a rapid nutrition assessment conducted by UNICEF. Diarrhoea, fever and coughing are also widespread among childr..

Aceh, Medical services, Camps, Water, Food relief, Farm harvest,

UNICEF,

Feb 16

Movement to support villagers wanting to rebuild locally Indonesia’s Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (the Movement) is banking on Indonesian Government goodwill to press its view that people preferring to rebuild on or near their former locations o..

Aceh, New dwellings, Basic health services, Water, School rebuilding, Religious buildings,

Red Cross/Red Crescent, Indonesian Govt,

Feb 16

Germany's relief with a hospital flag ship Offshore from Banda Aceh, the German military's supply ship, the Berlin, is equipped with a full-service clinic and two water treatment systems. One of its first actions since arriving on 13 January was to set..

Naval ships, Hospital ships, Hospitals, Basic health services, Shelter materials, Funding, Military assistance,

German Govt,

Feb 16

NGO's plans for creating jobs in Meulaboh Singapore's Mercy Corps has plans underway to provide technical support to over 100 local businesses in Meulaboh, where well over 90,000 are displaced locally and in the surrounding area. Few roads into and ..

Meulaboh, Road infrastructure, Camps, Numbers displaced, Demand for jobs,

Mercy Corps,

Feb 16

Aussies to continue hospital help after pull-back: WHO Indonesia/Aceh update A WHO workshop last week discussed plans to hand foreign-run services back to the local authorities. It noted Australian support for cardiology, neurology, pathology, the infe..

Hospitals, Banda Aceh, Jobs training, Naval ships, Hospital ships, Meulaboh, Basic health services, Aceh Besar,

Aust medical team, WHO, Aust Government, US military, German Govt, Malaysian Govt, France, Mercy Relief, UNICEF,

Feb 16

Military-assisted phase draws to a close The departure of the US aircraft carrier which had been the base for dozens of daily relief flights provided yet another signal that the post-tsunami operation was moving from emergency relief to reconstruction ..

Naval ships, Banda Aceh airport, Road infrastructure, New dwellings, Security, Military assistance

Red Cross/Red Crescent, US military,

Feb 16

Convoys roll on as IOM plans health centres and job training IOM Jakarta just despatched Convoy # 14 with 10 trucks destined for Meulaboh, carrying family kits for the Civilian Society Coalition while 4 trucks were loaded with a water filtration system..

Meulaboh, Medical services, Road operations, Water, Shelter materials, Basic health services, Jobs training, Child protection, Family help,

IOM, IMC, Indonesian Govt,

Feb 16

Sri Lanka briefs: No asbestos please. AusAID funding medical equipment freight. WA doctors deliver medical supplies. India and China to rebuild railways. "No asbestos in Sri Lanka's rebuilding please," said NSW Greens MP Ian Cohen who was holidaying on..

Aceh, New dwellings, Building materials, Medical supplies, Rail development,

Sri Lanka relief, Aust medical teams,

Feb 16

Sri Lanka's extended family support in fishing at risk "Fisherman are usually in financially precarious situations to begin with; they are small-scale businesses and rely on the sales of their daily catches," said Professor Nandini Gunewardena. "Extend..

Aceh, Fishing communities,

Sri Lanka relief,

Feb 16

Briefs: IBM help. Donations left over. Students hear about TNI. The IBM team is in the midst of several projects, including a registry to track the various organisations involved in the relief effort. An initial $1m has been committed into helping disa..

Aceh, Record management relief, Donations, Project planning, Security

IBM, British NGOs, TNI,

Feb 16

IRC's 3-point plan for Rebuilding Livelihoods The International Rescue Committee listed three things underpinning initiatives to transition the area from dependence on aid to self-sufficiency and redevelopment: . PLAN CAREFULLY, BUT MOVE FAST. To j..

Aceh, Project planning, Water, Fishing industry assistance, Basic health services,

IRC,

Feb 16

Acehnese organise to determine next actions themselves With Jakarta's assessment of reconstruction plans due in a month (26 March), more than 100 Acehnese civil society groups are conducting their own forum on what shape and form the reconstruction sho..

Aceh, Basic services, Project planning,

Aceh civic groups, Indonesian Govt,

Feb 16

Mercy Ships follow container loads with rebuilding support Australian-based National Director Brian Ross joined Mercy Ships counterparts from Singapore and South Korea in Sri Lanka to plan rehabilitation assistance, with health, housing, water and sani..

Aceh, Hospital ships, Basic health services, Dwelling kits, Water, Sanitation, Fishing industry assistance, Creating jobs,

Mercy Ships, Catholic churches,

Feb 16

Many supply items mobilised thanks to DFL cataloguers The US Navy has thanked cataloguers at the US Defense Logistics Information Service who assisted in finding products for the quick repair of airfields, roads and bridges. The cataloguers used their ..

Aceh, Cataloguers, Building materials, Airports, Roads, Procurement,

Defense Logistics Agency, US military,

Feb 16

Uplanders feel pressure from shore-siders without jobs: FAO consider job plans Aceh’s tsunami survivors are looking to farm in the upland communities where they've resettled either temporarily or permanently. Some may try to share land already being fa..

Soil salinity, Logging, Fish industry facilities, Mangroves, Shrimps, Drainage and canal systems, Fishing boats, Pinung Ribee, Rice,

FAO,

Feb 09

WFP thanks Britain/DFID for air assets Britain’s Department for International Development provided three Super Pumas, two Mi-8 helicopters and technical personnel complementing $6.6m emergency aid. Painted white with UN-WFP logos, the Pumas each carry ..

Super Puma, Mi8, Fuel chain, Antonov,

UK Govt, WFP,

Feb 09

How three freight companies helped Two years as partners with UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) made TNT able to take quick and effective action. A TNT/WFP convoy of 20 trucks was first to arrive in Banda Aceh, loaded with high-energy biscuits, rice, wat..

Truck convoy, Donations corporate, Banda Aceh, Fuel chain, Immediate relief aid, Shipping containers,

TNT, WFP, Pacer, DCL,

Feb 09

Energy: Jakarta leaving rich club Last month, Indonesia, the only OPEC member in Southeast Asia, only produced 952,600 bpd of crude, well below its 1.4 million bpd quota. House energy commission members, who backed the withdrawal of the country from OP..

Oil production,

Indonesian Govt,

Feb 09

Aust Cabinet ponders $1bn aid delivery AusAID has asked to be the channel for all the A$1bn authorised by the Australian Government in tsunami relief/redevelopment. But Cabinet ministers are meeting to determine how much to spread among others like the..

Government funding, Jobs training, Infrastructure development, Interest-free loans,

AusAid, Aust Government, Indonesian Govt,

Feb 09

Tsunami action was in stark contrast with UN When the tsunami hit, the Americans and Australians had troops and relief supplies on the ground within hours and were coordinating their efforts without any global bureaucracy at all. Imagine that: an unpre..

Aid action, Immediate relief aid, Rescue,

UN, Aust Defence, US military,

Feb 09

A UN employee in the midst of it in Banda Aceh A seven-year veteran of UN operations in Liberia, Zambia, Mozambique, Ethiopia, and Kenya arrived in Aceh a week after the wave hit. With UN's Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Ki..

Camps, Banda Aceh,

UNHA, UNICEF WFP,

Feb 09

UNJLC Bulletin 22 addresses upcoming reconstruction UNJLC intends to erect at least five Rubbhall demountable warehouse stores for the expected inflow of reconstruction materials, at Meulaboh's port, where a barge pier suitable for small RO-RO and conv..

Lampulo Port Banda Aceh, Small freighters, Naval ships, Merchant vessels, Meulaboh, Aceh Besar, Malahayati port, Demountable storage, Bridges, Fuel chain, Road operations, Sea operations, Air operations,

UNJLC, WFP, TNI

Feb 09

Good cooperation from army say aid workers on the ground From a small tent on the beach in Calang marked "office", she administered more than 500 measles vaccinations to kids gathered in by Indonesian military officials who went into the hills and used..

Camps, Banda Aceh, Truck convoy, Calang, Medical services,

GOAL Ireland, Red Cross/Red Crescent, TNI, Indonesian Govt, IOM,

Feb 09

Pfizer sponsors psycho-social and job-loss relief. Boats in "life packages - NY currency trader shows the way Hundreds of healthcare professionals from tsunami-affected countries gathered in Bangkok for a conference on managing post-traumatic stress di..

Psycho-social services, Shelter materials, Boats and motors, Life-support items, Food relief, Furniture/furnishings, Clothing,

Thai Govt,

Feb 09

OCHA reports aid reaching more remote places Aid reaching smaller centres is the main Aceh highlight in the latest region-wide situation report from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Bulletin 23 said Swiss helicopters were fer..

Helicopters, Calang, Krueng Sabe, Shelter materials, Keude Panga, Numbers displaced, Number killed,

OCHA, Swiss orgs, Rotary International,

Feb 09

US navy hospital ship arrives Further to oznewz posting 16 Jan, the US hospital ship USNS Mercy has arrived offshore between Calang and Meulaboh. It has a 250-bed ward that can be expanded to accommodate up to 1,000 patients. The US Navy departed from ..

Naval ships, Hospital ships, Medical services, Calang, Meulaboh,

US military, Project Hope, Mercy Relief,

Feb 09

Aceh’s camps - Australia's ABC questions army’s intentions The Indonesian government plans 25 camps for Aceh province, four of them to be built and administered by World Vision. World Vision's spokesperson for a camp already started was asked: "If y..

Aceh, Camps,

World Vision, ABC, TNI, Indonesian Govt,

Feb 02

BRIEFS: Telecoms and electricity. WFP commends America. American Chamber rebuilding initiative. Phoenix promises job creation and familiy help for Meulaboh. Telecoms and electricity As at 1 Feb, Banda Aceh's telecommunications were 100pc restored and..

Psycho-social services, Family help, Creating jobs, Telecommunications, Utilities-power,

US Dept of Ag, Food for the Hungry, Phoenix Arizona, USAID, American Chamber, WFP, Meulaboh, Banda Aceh,

Feb 02

BRIEFS: NT's aid finally being shipped. Singapore offers to build two medical clinics, a school and a barge pier in Meulaboh. Chaotic distribution in Calang.Fresh water for Meulaboh at last. NT's aid finally being shipped Territorians that donated new..

Water, Immediate relief aid, Calang, Barge pier, Shipping containers, Medical services,

Red Cross/Red Crescent, Spain, Action Contre La Faim, Red Cross/Red Crescent, Meulaboh, WFP, NT Govt, Swire, Darwin Coldstores,

Feb 02

Sharemarket notes strong Indonesian building supplies industry "How quickly the reconstruction activity begins is likely to be critical." said London-based AMP Capital Investors investment strategy head, Shane Oliver. "Cement and construction stocks in..

Building materials, Construction industry,

Italian-Thai Development, Siam Cement, AMP Capital Investors,

Feb 02

Muslims and US AID in job creation initiatives Mahdan says he'd need 25 million rupiah ($2,737) to replace his old boat, an impossible sum. "If I can't afford a new boat, I must go to the mountains and grow something." To help people like this stunn..

Small business, School rebuilding, Creating jobs, Fishing boats,

Muhammadiyah, USAID,

Feb 02

Loans help assure Indonesia's growth rate As international lenders including Japan and the Asian Development Bank pledged $1.7bn to help rebuild Aceh province, Indonesia said last week it would spend $22bn over five years to build Aceh's infrastructure..

Reconstruction estimates, Funding, Education, Basic health services, Creating jobs, Telecommunications, Fish industry facilities, Utilities-power, Utilities-water, Roads, Port repairs, Rail development, Environment.

Sri Lanka, Aceh, Asian Dev Bank,

Feb 02

Big list in 6,460 tonnes trucked by IOM Since the first deployment of trucks on 30 December 2004, International Organization for Migration (IOM) trucked 6,460 tonnes from Medan into Aceh. Starting 8 January, convoys to Meulaboh took 1,070 tonnes. IOM v..

Lhokseumawe, Nias, Biruen, Truck convoy, Aceh, Medan,

Red Cross/Red Crescent, Meulaboh, IOM,

Feb 02

WFP turns from air lifting, Aceh camps shelter 417,000 The UN World Food Programme (WFP) has wound down its air operations from its hub at the Subang Air Base in Kuala Lumpur, ending a phase where 82 flights moved aid to Indonesia, primarily by C130s o..

Rainbow Warrier, Rafts, Bridges, Education, Small business, Meulaboh, Lamno, Camps, Sabang, Puma, Mi17, Mi8, Helicopters, C130, Subang hub,

WFP, Indonesian Govt, UK, Danish Govt, Malaysian Govt, WFP,

Feb 02

Donations and Aussie military helps Aceh job creation The Australian Engineer Corps is helping clear the tsunami sludge and debris left by the force nine earthquake. Its technical know-how is proving invaluable in the UN training of tsunami-displaced p..

Military assistance, Hospitals, Relief jobs, Army engineers,

Banda Aceh, UNDP, Aust Defence,

Feb 02

Funding and boat charters speed SurfAid's help to offshore islands Numerous island communities west of Northern Sumatra cut off from the mainland emergency efforts have been rescued by medical mobile clinics brought in by SurfAid. During last week, ..

Mentawai Is, Hinako Is, Laosilousi, Padang, MV Barrenjoey, MV Indies Trader II,

Quiksilver, Idep Bali, Sumatra Surf Charters, SurfAid,

Jan 29

Impressions from Thursday's 9am to 5pm "Business Opportunities with United Nations" seminar run in Sydney by NSW Department of State and Regional Development - Speakers: Mr Christian Saunders, Chief UN Procurement Division and Ms Christine Tonkin, Directo..

Procurement, Demand analysis, UN procurement,

NSW State & Regional Dev, UN Procurement



 

 

Jan 26

Briefs: CARE logistician confirms need for aid delivery by sea mode. No chance for B747 aid via Jakarta. Malacca Straits OK. USS Bonhommes starts US pull back. Operation "Fisherman's Project" to help fishing villages. Legionnaires refloat fishing boats. ..

Logistician, Sea mode, B747, Malacca Straits, Hydrographic vessel, 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit , Helicopters, Fishing industry,

USNS John McDonnell, France, US military, Banda Aceh, Care Australia, Operation USA, Meulaboh

Jan 26

Highlights from UNJLC's 21 January bulletin: IOM's Jakarta to Banda Aceh truck convoys become daily from Tuesday 24th, using 152 trucks in convoys of about 18 carrying for UN agencies, donors, international and national NGOs, the Indonesian Government a..

Road, Medan, Biruen, Nias, Lhokseumawe, Banda Aceh's Kreung Raja/Malahyati port, Emergency fuel, Coastal shipping, Air operations

WFP, Meulaboh, Banda Aceh, UNJLC, IOM, Atlas Logistique,

Jan 26

UN assistance to fishing/food industry industry phase: UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has short-term and mid-term programs affecting Aceh's fishing/agricultural/tourism phase of rebuilding. To improve Aceh's agricultural sector and food sup..

Fishing/agriculture, Fish industry facilities, Seeds, Fertiliser, Livestock, Agricultural equipment, Drainage and canal systems, Creating jobs

Sri Lanka, India, Tamil Nadu, Aceh, FAO,

Jan 26

Sydney experience applied to tsunami water crisis: A team of Sydney volunteers and corporate sponsors was formed immediately after the Boxing Day tragedy, to help head of the danger of water-born disease following the tsunami devastation. They set out ..

Aid/emergency, Water, Ian Kiernan

Aceh, Memcor, Clean Up Australia, Skyjuice,

Jan 26

Logistics of delivering tonnes of clean water: Naval ships off shore had the capacity to produce 90,000 gallons (340 tonnes) of fresh water a day - but no capacity to bottle it for the tens of thousands in need. Staff from the Jakarta plant that makes ..

Water, Naval ships,

Banda Aceh, US military, UN procurement

Jan 26

"Payday" for portable purifiers pioneer: While Australians and Spaniards brought large scale water purifying to main centres, an American inventor-manufacturer wanted to get lightweight water purifiers on the ground for aid/emergency relief in remoter p..

Aid/emergency, Water, Medan.

Air Mobile Ministries, Meulaboh

Jan 26

Oxfam urges rules of origin rethink: EU, US and other developed nations' duty-free access for tsunami-hit countries' export goods may not be much help if present rules of origin in import access policy remain to disqualify the goods. Sri Lankan WTO..

Import access policy, Sri Lankan clothing manufacture,

EU, US Customs, US industry lobbies, Sri Lanka, Oxfam, Unctad, USITC,

Jan 26

Logistics pose barrier to next relief phases: The Boxing Day earthquake and tsunami surges cost Meulaboh 32,000 people, a third of its population and 80pc of its land area suffered damaged. With $13m donations to date, Samaritan’s Purse is financing 1..

Logistician, Local buying policy, Local employment, Medan, Road, Fishing boats, Aid, Dwelling kits.

Meulaboh, Aid organisations, Samaritan's Purse

Jan 26

Aceh plea for basic services and creating jobs: Dozens of bulldozers and power shovels are working in the tsunami-aftermath, but residents want faster action to restore basic services. "Things are getting worse, not better," said Naya, a 27-year-old w..

Basic services, Craft jobs, School rebuilding, Hospitals, Farmers, Fishermen, Small businesses, Jobless rate,

Banda Aceh, Meulaboh,

Jan 20

Sri Lanka hoping for US$160m IMF funding: IMF may approve up to $160m emergency financial assistance to Sri Lanka, having estimated $1.3bn to $1.5bn total damage was done. But IMF's deputy md Anne Krueger said the freeze on INF funding for Sri Lanka rem..

Funding, People's Freedom Alliance Government

IMF, Sri Lanka relief,

Jan 20

Sri Lanka PM on a $3.5bn reconstruction drive: Sri Lanka's President Kumaratunga has launched a reconstruction drive worth $3.5bn (£1.8bn), with on a new housing project as the foundation, intended to provide homes for 6,000. Separately, the Internatio..

New housing, Key industries, Jobs in fishing, agriculture and toursism, Inflation, Capital goods imports

Fishing industry, ILO, Sri Lanka relief,

Jan 20

Fishing industry funding heads another 27bn of Indian aid: India announced 27bn rupee ($628m) tsunami aid for the mainland states Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Pondicherry - money to be released when project planning details are finalised. It'..

Fishing industry funding, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Pondicherry, Project planning, Immediate relief money, Number killed, Missing presumed dead.

Fishing industry, Andamans/Nicobar, Tamil Nadu, Indian Govt,

Jan 20

Village rebuilding away from the sea: In Karaikal, a formerly French-ruled enclave in Pondicherry, authorities have decided none of the 4,500 displaced should be re-housed inside 500m of the sea. Each coastal village will have an adjoining fisher folk's..

Village rebuilding, Pondicherry, Temporary buildings, Building materials

Tamil Nadu, India, Fishing industry,

Jan 20

Funding to get Malaysian fishermen back to sea by March: Fishing industry body, the Malaysia Fishermen Fund has allocated 50m ringgit ($13.15m) in interest-free loans to the fishermen who suffered in fishing industry losses estimated at 100m ringgit ($2..

Fishing industry body, Interest-free loans, Fishing industry losses, Perlis, Perak, Kedah, Penangt, Rebuilding work

Fishing industry, Malaysian Govt,

Jan 20

Logistics sought for 5000 tonnes WA wheat aid: The Western Australian Farmers Federation has joined up with grain companies AWB and Coop Bulk Handling (CBH) in an appeal aimed at exporting 5,000 tonnes of wheat to an Indonesian milling plant for process..

Wheat exports, Milling plant, Dry bulk shipping, Western Australia

WA Farmers Fed, Indonesia, CBH WA, AWB Ltd,

Jan 20

Citigroup people in support of aid and logistics: Citigroup and employees have 50/50 contributed $7.4m towards food relief being organised for Aceh by USAID and American Chamber of Commerce. In India, Citibank's Internet team established a payment gat..

Food relief, Aceh, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Record management relief, Aid action

American Chamber, UNJLC, USAID, Citigroup,

Jan 20

World Vision NZ in four-phase long haul approach: World Vision NZ’s CEO Helen Green says a four phase response will continue for three to four years. During this initial six to eight weeks it's the emergency phase, together with starting phase 2, restor..

Aid/emergency, Basic health services, Education, Psycho-social services, Crafts, Dwelling/school rebuilding

World Vision NZ,

Jan 21

FAO decides 5-years help for Indonesian agriculture and fisheries Estimating it would take five years work to rebuild Aceh's food producing resources in fisheries and agriculture, FAO Director-General Jacques Diouf put land drainage and canal digging at ..

Agriculture, Fisheries, Drainage, Canal digging, Seeds, Fertiliser, Livestock, Agricultural equipment, Salinity,

Aceh, FAO,

Jan 19

WFP charters address West Coast food crisis It seemed a small amount, considering FAO's estimate that 42,000 fishermen used to feed Aceh people half their source of all protein - fish. However, it was the biggest cargo plane around, the WFP-chartered ..

Boats and motors, Ilyushin-76, Merchant vessel, Medan

WFP, US military, Banda Aceh, Caritas/Catholic Relief Services, MV Kimtrans, USNS Abraham Lincoln, Meulaboh, COE Hawaii,

Jan 19

Indonesian update: Ports under assessment, logistics planning organisation formed. PORTS Port at Sabang is reported in good condition but needs assessment. (Jan-17, UNOCHA) Movement of supplies into northern Sumatra was expected to double with the ope..

Ports, Sabang, Kreng Raya, Airports, Banda Aceh, Lhoksuemawe, Helicopters, Emergency fuel, Road, Logistics planning, Numbers displaced

WFP, UNJLC, Indonesian Govt, Banda Aceh, Meulaboh, COE Hawaii,

Jan 19

BRIEFS FOR WED 19 JAN: UPS donates freighter flight for Care Australia. NZ engineers get Meulobah's water working again. US and EU urged to drop tariffs on region's garment makers. Comeback for Japan's military. UPS donates freighter flight for Care A..

B747F, Kits-survival, Water engineers, Market access, Reconstruction estimates, Infrastructure projects

Japan Govt, EU, NZ, Meulaboh, US Govt, Oxfam, Indonesian Govt, Care Australia, UPS,

Jan 18

Army engineers pitch in while world considers fishing industry assistance: The Indian Army demonstrated practical action, despatching engineering teams for repairs to boats and motors of fishing vessels badly damaged by Boxing Day's tsunamis. Military..

Army engineers, Fishing communities, Repairs to boats and motors

Fishing industry, Aust seafood, EU, Indian military,

Jan 18

FAO reports region's fishing industry damage worse than expected: From reports back from its teams of fisheries experts, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is planning repairs to boats and motors and replacement assistance for fishing boat..

Fisheries experts, Fishing industry assistance, Repairs to boats and motors, India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar, Somalia, Seychelles

Fishing industry, FAO,

Jan 17

Water purification units part of DLA's amazing supply chain. Hugely important to tsunami relief, the majority of water purification and reverse osmosis water purification units now in use came from US Defense Supply Centers in Columbus, Ohio, and Rich..

US military supply chain, US aid, Data-support, Stock draw-down, Palletising, Requisitioning, US food industry, Fuel chain, Clothing, Medical equipment, Life-support items.

US military, Defense Logistics Agency,

Jan 16

Singapore unsung heroes relieving Meulaboh (with pics). Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) engineers are now busy widening Meulaboh's access roads from the two landing points they established on the shore a week ago. They are also clearing storage points..

Naval ships, Helicopters, Chinook, Super Puma, C130, Medan, .

Meulaboh, Singapore Govt, Singapore Red Cross, YMCA of Singapore, Touch Community Services International, RSS ships, Mercy Relief

Jan 16

US sappers prepare logistics hub while Indonesia rescinds eviction. With 17 helicopters already in Meulaboh, the area closest to the epicentre of the earthquake, the US brought an engineers support base to join Singapore's presence offshore. The mu..

Landing craft, Hovercraft, Helicopters, Army Engineers, Multimodal, Logistics hub

Indonesian Govt, US military, Meulaboh, RSS ships, USNS ships

Jan 15

Months of repairs before ports re-open Delivery of relief by merchant shipping is off to a modest start, with a chartered car ferry delivering IOM and WFP aid into Banda Aceh, Calang and islands off the west coast. Banda Aceh's port, Krueng Raya, s..

Mobile port equipment, Nias, Lhokseumawe, Sinabang, Balohan, Haji, Banyak, Helicopters, Landing craft, Boats, Small freighters.

Singapore Govt, Aust Defence, Meulaboh, Banda Aceh,

Jan 14

Airport overflowing, roads limited - sea alternative needed urgently UNJLC reported Banda Aceh airport is to full capacity. Additional flights would impede not speed up its cargo flow. The Bulletin urged for more relief to come by road. Hopes are he..

Padang-West Coast route, Medan, Tadok,Teunom, Lhokseumawe, Takengon, Central Aceh, Chalang, Lamno, Teunom.

WFP, IOM, Meulaboh, Banda Aceh,

Jan 13

Relief of Meulaboh, second road convey presses ahead A second light truck convey launched from Jakarta by International Organisation for Migration (IOM) is now pressing on across mountains to the tsunami-flattened city of Meulaboh on Aceh's west coast. ..

Road, Truck convoy,Heavy trucks, Medan, Sibolga, Nias.

WFP, IOM,

Jan 13

Military not wanted after April - will Aceh's roads be ready? Indonesia's insistence that foreign military personnel leave Aceh within three months puts top priority on the road rebuilding task, to clear Aceh province for heavy road haul. Especially if ..

HMAS Kanimbla, Road, Helicopters, Banda Aceh airport, B747F, C17, C5B, AN124, C130 Hercules, USAF, RAAF, RNZAF, Malacca Straits, Townsville

Singapore Govt, US military, Indonesian military, Aust Defence,

Jan 13

Darwinians' promptly fill eight containers for Aceh, awaiting for shipment Swire Shipping has a ship leaving in a week (19 January) with eight containers of immediate relief aid, packed by volunteers on pallets ready for on-carriage to Aceh. Pressure on ..

Immediate relief aid, Darwin

Darwin Coldstores, Swire,

Jan 12

DHL organises sea equivalent of 35,000 air consignments DHL Danzas Air & Ocean has readied 500 40-footer containers for loading relief cargo to Sri Lanka from its warehouses in Los Angeles, Houston and New York. The influx of US aid material into Sri..

40-footer containers, air cargo integrator, Aid items, US public donations, Los Angeles, Houston, New York, Sri Lanka, Phuket, Bangkok, Indonesia, Tamil Nadu, Andamans, Maldives

DRN, DHL Worldwide,

Jan 11

Airport updates: Subang hub, Aceh, Sri Lanka Subang's strategic air relief hub in Malaysia will be a chartered British Airways B747F carrying for UNICEF's world depot in Denmark every Wednesday for 10 weeks. The first two flights on 19 and 26 January..

Air cargo space ex Copenhagen, Subang hub, Meulaboh, Colombo's Bandaranaike Airport, Ratmalana, Antonov 8, Helicopters,

Sri Lankan Airways, Air Serv, Expo Air, UNHAS, UNICEF,

Jan 11

Shipping Corporation of India in substantial relief operations In India's Ministry of Home Affairs report dated 11 January, the Shipping Corporation of India was credited with 27 out of 49 berths restored to operation in tsunami-hit island territories ..

Chennai, Kolkata, Haldia, Vizag, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Indian Navy, telecommunications, Port damage, tonnes relief delivered.

Indian military, Indian Govt, Shipping Corp of India,

Jan 11

Aceh highlights from UNJLC's Bulletin 13 In sea operations, the German supply/hospital ship 'Berlin' carrying a field hospital arrives off Banda Aceh on 13 January. In air operations, an urgent air delivery of 144 tons of high energy biscuits from Dhak..

Sea operations, Air operations, Road operations, Air cargo handling, Ground-air communications, Tapoa, Medan, Meulaboh, Belawan port, Road tankers,

Disaster Management Centre (DMC), US military, Norways Red Cross, Japan Govt, Danish Govt, Dutch Govt, German Govt, Banda Aceh,

Jan 09

Sea, land and air updates UNJLC Air and Logistics Bulletins continue to provide updates on other modes. Below are sea, land and air updates for Aceh province. The last three bulletins (9, 10 and 11) also covered the Maldives and Sri Lanka. River-c..

 

Cathay Seas, UNJLC,

Jan 06

UNJLC establishes fuel unit and reports on Aceh's road, sea and air facilities UNJLC's Bulletin 8 said Belawan (Medan) port is operating without congestion and within 6-7 hours trucking to Banda Aceh, subject to congestion. It has 2000 sq m warehouse s..

Belawan port, Medan, Singkill port, Sibolga port, Meulaboh, Emergency fuel Lhokseumawe airport, Halim military airport Jakarta,Helicopters, Air cargo request forms, Truck needs, UNJLC fuel cell, UNJLC bulletins, Air cargo request forms,

UNJLC,

Jan 06

Tweendecker among assets offered via UNJLC UNJLC is discussing conditions with the offerer of a multipurpose tweendecker vessel for a single voyage from the US Gulf to the Indian Ocean. No cost to the UN for the use of the vessel or associated port ch..

Vessel offered, Amphibious aircraft, Landing craft

UNJLC,

Jan 06

Donors urged to prioritise new dwellings in a "reconstruction plus" approach Heads of state released government funding pledges for Indonesia ahead of their Thursday aid summit meeting in Jakarta. Germany increased its contribution to $668m and the UK ..

Indonesia, "Reconstruction plus", Govt funding, Pledges, Camps, New dwellings, Land compensation, Longer term funding, Aid funds tied to nationals

Aid orgs,

Jan 06

Telecommunications constrain Banda Aceh air turnarounds. An airport situation report said Iridum satellite phones are working in the area, so agencies should consider bringing their own telecommunications. Australian air turnarounds were described: ..

Telecommunications, Air turnarounds, Meulaboh, Twin Otter, Air cargo handling, B707, Halim,

MerciCorps, UNICEF, Apple Air, Aust Defence,

Jan 04

Relief at new cooperation in Indonesia Over the weekend, more than 20 US Navy ships arrived in ports across the battered areas of Southeast Asia. American Seahawk helicopters began by ferrying temporary shelters from the ships to villages. 17 US navy he..

 

US military, Indonesia,

Jan 04

Security tightens as commercial truckers join the relief Commercial organisations have joined in the trucking effort, with TNT and Unilever providing assistance in Sri Lanka and TNT trucks shuttling between Medan and Banda Aceh. This starts off progress ..

Truckers, Trucks, Sri Lanka, Indonesia,

Unilever, TNT, UNJLC,

Jan 04

TNT speeds transit for UN's heavy air charters An Antonov 124 jet freighter has landed in Jakarta with the first of three 100 tonnes airlifts to from UNHCR's central warehousing in Copenhagen, Denmark. Another Antonov and an Ilyushin 76 are carrying the ..

Posted 3 Jan

TNT,

Jan 04

India mainland report shows Tamil Nadu hardest hit Tamil Nadu province had more than 400 relief camps sheltering 310,000 at last count on 2 Jan. Pondicherry province had 48 camps with more than 10,000. In all, 2280kms of Indian coastline affected with ..

 

Tamil Nadu

Jan 04

Breakthrough in Aceh air landings Australian air traffic controllers have been granted Indonesian access to Banda Aceh, where the airport has been operating a daily 1000 flights with just a mobile phone to pilots landing by sight. The UN Joint Logisti..

Banda Ache, Air traffic control, Helicopters, Army engineers, C130, C17,B707, Medan, Aceh West Coast ports, Landing crafts, Boats, Water, Generators, Kits-survival Telecommunications, Brindisi, Air turnarounds,

Indonesian military, Singapore Govt, Malaysian Govt, Aust Defence, UNJLC, USNS ships

Jan 01

Hesitation at Australian offer of air cargo unloading forklifts in Aceh Aceh airport has limited capacity to receive airplanes and (up to C130, C17, IL76) and unload shipment. But, following an Australian Government offer, the International Humanitaria..

Air cargo handling equipment, C130, C17, IL76, military cargo planes, immediate inventory requirements,

Banda Aceh, Doctors Without Borders, DFAT-AusAid,

Jan 02

Air capacity at full stretch. Material help from corporations. Pictures. Air capacity at full stretch Some 1,900 stranded residents and tourists on the archipelago have been evacuated from Port Blair on 18 flights, which Jet Airways operated from the ..

Port Blair, Air freight capacity, Indian corporate donors, immediate inventory requirements, telephone exchange,

Indian military, Indian companies, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu Govt, Jet Airways, Andamans/Nicobar,

Jan 02

Aceh relief gets naval ships but no pre-delivery system yet Numerous naval ships will soon boost generating capacity for processing fresh water in the most remote, worst hit Banda Aceh province of Indonesia. And the ships will bring helicopters to get go..

Pre-delivery notification, Naval ships, Medan, telecommunications, immediate inventory requirements, Military cargo planes, Antonov, C130, Hercules,

World Food/Health, RNZAF, Indian military, US military, Aust Defence, Banda Aceh, SEEDS,

Jan 02

Relief ships sail for Port Bair Increased freight capacity is slowly coming in the Andaman islands relief effort. Until now limited by the 5-15 tonne freight capacity of passenger aircraft and some air freighter capacity (about 50 tonnes), the aid orga..

Passenger aircraft freight, Kolkata port, Port Blair, air freighter capacity, Indian NGO aid organisations

West Bengal Govt, Andamans/Nicobar, SEEDS,

Jan 01

Air relief not enough Air force capacity can't keep pace with either the demand or supply of material aid to stricken tsunami areas. It's a fact acknowledged in the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) website: "We deeply appreciate ..

Air freight capacity, airports,

Singapore Govt, UNICEF, Thai Govt, Banda Aceh, RNZAF, DFAT-AusAid,

Jan 02

More agencies require more freight Paris-based Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders) and international humanitarian had yet to receive an answer from Indian Defence, about joining in the relief for hundreds of islands in the India's Andaman ..

Port Blair, Indian NGOs

Andamans/Nicobar, Doctors Without Borders, SEEDS,

Jan 01

Indian NGO tackles tsunami logistics Some Tsunami-hit communities in the Andamans archipelago off India's southern tip have the hope of house rebuilding in two weeks, thanks to the non government program of a New Delhi-based group. Evacuees have alre..

Home rebuilding, New Delhi, Port Blair, fishing centre, Port damage, Aid items, NGO logistics officer

Andamans/Nicobar, SEEDS,

Feb 02

Funding and boat charters speed SurfAid's help to offshore islands Numerous island communities west of Northern Sumatra cut off from the mainland emergency efforts have been rescued by medical mobile clinics brought in by SurfAid. During last week, MV B..

Nias,

SurfAid,

Jan 01

US air cargo operators quick to join medical suppliers. NWA Cargo, a subsidiary of Northwest Airlines, committed 30 December to lift up to 200 tons over the coming 60 days, using its regularly scheduled all-cargo and passenger/cargo combination flights b..

Air cargo operators, C-130, Medical supplies, Bangkok,

US military, NWA Cargo, FedEx,

Dec 31

Fast action by DHL, NWA Cargo, US military. Air parcel and cargo integrator DHL was carrying for the Red Cross and Red Crescent, delivering about 50 tonnes of food, water, clothes and medicine in three flights from Bangkok to Phuket. It helped with the..

Phuket, Air cargo integrator,

Maldives, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Red Cross/Red Crescent, Thai Govt, DHL Worldwide,

Jan 06

SIMPLY DO! Is this what the rapture was supposed to be? Half our families whisked away Obscenely bloated bodies for all to see. Please, no preaching now I just want to be and do I'll cry when I want to. I love the doctors, nurses too People ..

 

Oznewz at Freewebs,

Jan 06

The Boxing Day tsunami has left a reconstruction task that will require logistics. This website is for information not donations - to facilitate logistics action sooner rather than later. Editor in Sydney - ozmodal@bigpond.com Wanted: Web designer and ..

Tsunami Logistics news, Aid, NGOs, Donations corporate, Call agency, Supply news site, Rebuilding supply directory, Donations corporate, Ongoing donor recognition, Directory for aid agency buyers,

Oznewz

 



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