Where the Birds Are

photographs and trip reports from a teenage birder

Southern California Birding April 1st to April 9th, 2006

NOTE: I have finished the photo page for this trip and if anyone is interested in viewing these shots they can visit-
http://www.cse.msu.edu/~enbody/Erik/

Three southern California counties visited in 6 full days of birding: San Diego, Riverside, and Imperial Counties. 1,000 miles of driving put our little rental PT Cruiser through rain, sleet, snow, and sand (and a boulder). Nearly two hundred birds were seen and I tallied some 16 lifers on this trip. Below I have capitalized the birds to make it easy for you to skim this quickly and still get something (more then nothing?) out of this. Lifers are in bold in this and the trip list.

 Some trips start out with the first bird being junk, such as a starling at the airport. On this trip however we arrived late at night in the San Diego airport only to have a BARN OWL fly over the car rental parking lot…not a bad way to start the trip at all.

 Our first day had us visiting a number of locations around San Diego itself. Most of the morning was spent at Point Loma, where I had my first introduction to southern Californian bird life with such lifers as CALIFORNIA TOWHEES and WRENTITS. Other new birds for me that morning included several GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROWS in various plumages and some very sizable flocks of WESTERN GREBES off the cliffs on the Pacific coast. Other birds of interest included a few gorgeous male TOWNSEND’S WARBLERS, CASSIN’S KINGBIRDS, BLACK PHEOBES, BUSHTITS, and a few groups of RED-CROWNED PARROTS. Along the cliffs and beaches of Point Loma we had some great views of western shorebirds such as 5 BLACK OYSTERCATCHERS, 2 WANDERING TATTLERS, a scattering of BLACK TURNSTONES, and WILLETS. Aside from a few of the warblers, our only passerine migrants of note included 2 “WESTERN” FLYCATCHERS (Pac-slope I presume). Also this day we saw our only green-backed male SELASPHORUS of the trip, which unfortunately only flew by briefly while being pursued by an ANNAS HUMMINGBIRD. We did have numerous RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRDS in this area, but never had any luck in locating the Graces Warbler that has been present in the cemetery.

 We spent the afternoon down south of San Diego in the Tijuana Slough area, specifically for Elegant Tern and Pacific Golden-Plover. In the marshes around this area we saw and heard many of the endangered Light-footed CLAPPER RAILS, while a WHITE-TAILED KITE haunted the marsh, and AMERICAN AVOCETS, BLACK-NECKED STILTS, LONG-BILLED DOWITCHERS, LONG-BILLED CURLEW, and WHIMBREL fed in the marsh. At the Tijuana river mouth there were small numbers of ELEGANT TERNS far on the opposite shore along with ROYAL, CASPIAN, and FORSTER’S TERNS providing some interesting comparisons. Although I was not able to find any Pacific Golden-Plover myself, I may have accidentally photographed one while taking pictures of a distant ELEGANT TERN and not paying attention to the surroundings………

 Our second day started out similar to the first, as we again started at Point Loma, but did not add many new birds to the trip there. The San Diego River had large amounts of shorebirds as well as the first CINNAMON TEALS of the trip, 6 or 7 more ELEGANT TERNS, and a few various new duck specie. We again searched unsuccessfully for Pacific Golden-Plover around Mission Bay, but came up with a few CLARK’S GREBE to make up for it. Large flocks of ELEGANT TERNS (many hundreds) were very entertaining to watch as they chattered with each other and called to other fly-by elegants. Also present were quite a few BRANT, BLACK SKIMMERS, HORNED, EARED, and WESTERN GREBES. Off La Jolla we had a few SURFBIRDS and somewhat distant PELAGIC CORMORANTS. My first CALIFORNIA THRASHER came as a surprise as we were leaving the Scribbs (sp?) Aquarium in La Jolla. One of my favorite birds of this trip came from a small lagoon north of La Jolla in a place called San Elijo Lagoon. Not only was this place teeming with other birdlife, but we were able to observe very close up 2-3 CALIFORNIA GNATCATCHERS (including a male and female). Unfortunately we did not have much time to observe these fabulous birds as it was getting dark soon and we had to reach our hotel. The one distraction from this experience was the every present sound of the nearby highway and the ominous housing creeping up to the lagoon, an unfortunate sign of what may come of this very selective species habitat. Two hawks were also seen briefly in the distance before dropping low behind a rise, but they appear to have been SWAINSON’S HAWKS.

 Our next morning was planned to be spent searching the San Bernardino’s for a few mountain species, alas the mountains were full of LA traffic and the wind/snow seemed to be keeping most of the birds down. Nonetheless we had some excellent views of WESTERN BLUEBIRDS, ACORN WOODPECKERS, and a number of other interesting higher elevation species. A stroke of luck and sharp eye of my mom pulled out an OAK TITMOUSE along  Old Waterman Canyon Rd, a first for us. We hoped the San Jacinto tramway would prove to be a little more productive then the Bernardino’s. Indeed this was true as we arrived at the base we could hear both ROCK and CANYON WRENS singing from the canyon walls. A PEREGRINE FALCON soared over as we took the tram up to the top of Mt. San Jacinto and WHITE-THROATED SWIFTS dodged about below us. The top of Mt Jacinto was still very covered in snow and although we did not find our main target (Williamson’s Sapsucker) we had a great selection of high elevation species such as WHITE-HEADED WOODPECKER, RED CROSSBILLS, CASSIN’S FINCHS, MOUNTAIN CHICKADEES, and a few groups of PYGMY NUTHATCHS. The crossbills were particularly un-afraid and occasionally lined up on the railing we were leaning against.

 We started out our next morning in the rain (in the desert?) and very chilly temperatures (in the desert??) at the Big Morongo Nature Preserve. We were fortunate enough to run into a group of local birders who were able to point out to us a number of interesting things. A female LAWRENCE’S GOLDFINCH was on its nest not far off the trail, two COOPERS HAWKS flew about their nest not to far from an ANNA’S HUMMINGBIRD on her nest. This was perhaps our best day of migration and we had a number of interesting birds moving through. A few handsome CASSIN’S VIREOS were a nice surprise and a somewhat awaited lifer this trip as was at least one HAMMOND’S FLYCATCHER that moved through rather quickly. A number of other interesting flycatchers were around including at least one GRAY FLYCATCHER, a couple PACIFIC-SLOPE FLYCATCHERS, and a single ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER. In the area of the ballpark we had 2 male and 1 female VERMILLION FLYCATCHERS and an interesting comparison of a CALIFORNIA THRASHER next to a CALIFORNIA TOWHEE. The hummingbird feeders were full of goodies including several RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRDS, a male COSTA’S HUMMINGBIRD, and a couple HOODED ORIOLES.

 Our drive through Joshua Tree National Park in the afternoon could have been in more pleasant weather (rain, snow, and extremely strong winds), but it was an interesting drive nonetheless. BREWER’S SPARROWS were quite common as were BLACK-THROATED SPARROWS, LOGGEHEAD SHRIKES, and a few SAY’S PHEOBES.

 The Salton Sea was our next destination and we stayed in the town of Brawley on Wednesday and Thursday night. We found ourselves the first morning standing beside a sign labeled, “We don’t call 911” with a picture of a gun beside it. However, this was not to distract us from finding 3 RUDDY-GROUND DOVES in the trees around the intersection of Sperry and Eddins in Calipatria. Their distinct “wo-UP” call was often overwhelmed by the calls of four other species of doves in the area, including INCA DOVES, COMMON-GROUND, and a few EURASIAN-COLLARED DOVES. It took a fair bit of searching but we were eventually able to get some excellent views of a male and female Ruddy together right above the road. The Salton Sea itself was full of birds, far to many to get into detail about here. Flocks of EARED GREBES were everywhere, huge flocks of shorebirds were gathered in every piece of flooding, and the woods were hopping with warblers and other passerines. A small group of RED-NECKED PHALAROPES spun around near Rock Hill and a WILSON’S PHALAROPE fed with some dowitchers along Garst Road.  A fairly bright SNOWY PLOVER was a nice surprise at the end of Garst and a total of 25+ BURROWING OWLS was the largest number I have seen in one area before. The trees around the nature center held numerous BLACK-THROATED GRAY WARBLERS, ABERT’S TOWHEES, and a briefly seen BLACK-CHINNED HUMMINGBIRD. Much of our time was spent searching for Yellow-footed Gull, but it was not to be and we never were able to pick out this somewhat difficult (in spring that is) to find species. A sizable flock of GULL-BILLED TERNS flying off into the sunset was an appropriate way to end our brief Salton Sea experience.

 Dashing any more chances for the gull we set off Friday morning for Anza-Borrego State Park. An early rise brought us to the middle of nowhere in the desert a little east of Borrego Springs in search of an elusive thrasher. Luck was with us and there was virtually no wind or background noise to keep us from hearing a quite distant, but distinct, song of a thrasher. A bit of hiking brought us to the tallest bush in the area which held a single LECONTE’S THRASHER perched at its peak belting its song out to another thrasher some number of miles away. For being such a secretive bird I was astonished at our luck with finding one that was so confiding. This was one of those rare occasions where we were the ones to leave before the bird, but not before taking some number of hundreds of pictures. A thorough search of the pines in the Tamarisk Grove Campground paid off with 4 LONG-EARED OWLS and a single BARN OWL. Across the way in some sort of flowering tree BULLOCK’S ORIOLES, BLACK-HEADED GROSBEAKS, WESTERN TANAGERS, AUDUBONS WARBLER, and WESTERN KINGBIRDS lit up the place with colors and movement. A couple of ROCK WRENS flit about the ground while a single ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER remained elusive in the low brush. We were fortunate to come across at least one CRISSAL THRASHER in an area that they have apparently been absent from recently and two BLACK-TAILED GNATCATCHERS rounded out our three species of gnatsmashers for the trip.

 Our last day was spent in search of a few birds we had missed during other sections of the trip. We drove a number of canyons and hiked a few trails in Anza-Borrego and the Laguna Mountains searching for Mountain Quail, but never lucked upon any. A few highlights of the morning included a GREEN-TAILED TOWHEE in Culp Valley along with about 100 CALIFORNIA QUAIL and a number of migrants among the bushes. We found a few pairs of LAWRENCE’S GOLDFINCHS, leading us to believe they were more common then initially thought. Slightly confused to hear a Yellow Warbler in the desert I was surprised to see a RUFOUS-CROWNED SPARROW singing a similar tune in the Culp Valley. Along Cow Canyon road I briefly had an apparent LADDER-BACKED WOODPECKER calling as it flew away from me. We ended our California trip at Mast Park back in San Diego, which was teeming with birds in some areas. I had hopes to find a real Allen’s Hummingbird here, but we failed here as well and the only selasphorus we had were fly bys over our heads. A VIRGINIA RAIL walked around near my feet while we had some great views of more common birds such as NUTTALL’S WOODPECKERS.

 It was a fantastic trip filled with countless highlights and fabulous scenery. Many thanks to all of those who gave so many useful suggestions for birding areas in southern California, we couldn’t have done it without those tips!

 

Species List

Lifers in Bold

  1. Brant
  2. Gadwall
  3. American Wigeon
  4. Mallard
  5. Blue-winged Teal
  6. Cinnamon Teal
  7. Northern Shoveler
  8. Northern Pintail
  9. Green-winged Teal
  10. Ring-necked Duck
  11. Greater Scaup
  12. Surf Scoter
  13. White-winged Scoter
  14. Bufflehead
  15. Common Goldeneye
  16. Common Merganser
  17. Red-breasted Merganser
  18. Ruddy Duck
  19. California Quail
  20. Gambel’s Quail
  21. Common Loon
  22. Pied-billed Grebe
  23. Horned Grebe
  24. Eared Grebe
  25. Western Grebe
  26. Clark’s Grebe
  27. American White Pelican
  28. Brown Pelican
  29. Double-crested Cormorant
  30. Pelagic Cormorant
  31. Great Blue Heron
  32. Great Egret
  33. Snowy Egret
  34. Little Blue Heron
  35. Cattle Egret
  36. Green heron
  37. Turkey Vulture
  38. Osprey
  39. White-tailed Kite
  40. Northern Harrier
  41. Sharp-shinned Hawk
  42. Cooper’s Hawk
  43. Red-shouldered Hawk
  44. Swainson’s Hawk (probable)
  45. Red-tailed Hawk
  46. Golden Eagle
  47. American Kestrel
  48. Peregrine Falcon
  49. Clapper Rail (Light-footed)
  50. Virginia Rail
  51. Sora
  52. Common Moorhen
  53. American Coot
  54. Black-bellied Plover
  55. Snowy Plover
  56. Semipalmated Plover
  57. Killdeer
  58. Black Oystercatcher
  59. Black-necked Stilt
  60. American Avocet
  61. Greater Yellowlegs
  62. Willet
  63. Wandering Tattler
  64. Spotted Sandpiper
  65. Whimbrel
  66. Long-billed Curlew
  67. Marbled Godwit
  68. Ruddy Turnstone
  69. Black Turnstone
  70. Surfbird
  71. Sanderling
  72. Western Sandpiper
  73. Least Sandpiper
  74. Dunlin
  75. Long-billed Dowitcher
  76. Wilson’s Phalarope
  77. Red-necked Phalarope
  78. Bonaparte’s Gull
  79. Ring-billed Gull
  80. California Gull
  81. Herring Gull
  82. Western Gull
  83. Glaucous-winged Gull
  84. Gull-billed Tern
  85. Caspian Tern
  86. Royal Tern
  87. Elegant Tern
  88. Forster’s Tern
  89. Black Skimmer
  90. Rock Pigeon
  91. Band-tailed Pigeon
  92. Eurasian Collared-Dove
  93. White-winged Dove
  94. Mourning Dove
  95. Inca Dove
  96. Common Ground-Dove
  97. Ruddy-ground Dove
  98. Red-crowned Parrot
  99. Greater Roadrunner
  100. Barn Owl
  101. Burrowing Owl
  102. Long-eared Owl
  103. Vaux’s Swift
  104. White-throated Swift
  105. Anna’s Hummingbird
  106. Costa’s Hummingbird
  107. Rufous Hummingbird
  108. Selasphorus sp (to many! One green backed male..)
  109. Black-chinned Hummingbird
  110. Acorn Woodpecker
  111. Ladder-backed Woodpecker (probable)
  112. Nuttall’s Woodpecker
  113. Hairy Woodpecker
  114. White-headed Woodpecker
  115. Northern Flicker (red-shafted)
  116. Gray Flycatcher
  117. Pacific-slope Flycatcher
  118. Hammond's  Flycatcher
  119. Black Phoebe
  120. Say’s Phoebe
  121. Vermillion Flycatcher
  122. Ash-throated Flycatcher
  123. Cassin’s Kingbird
  124. Western Kingbird
  125. Loggerhead Shrike
  126. Cassin’s Vireo
  127. Warbling Vireo
  128. Steller’s Jay
  129. Western Scrub-Jay
  130. American Crow
  131. Common Raven
  132. Horned Lark
  133. Purple Martin
  134. Tree Swallow
  135. Violet-green Swallow
  136. Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  137. Cliff Swallow
  138. Barn Swallow
  139. Oak Titmouse
  140. Verdin
  141. Bushtit
  142. White-breasted Nuthatch
  143. Pygmy Nuthatch
  144. Brown Creeper
  145. Cactus Wren
  146. Rock Wren
  147. Canyon Wren
  148. Bewick’s Wren
  149. House Wren
  150. Marsh Wren
  151. Ruby-crowned Kinglet
  152. Blue-gray Gnatcatcer
  153. California Gnatcatcher
  154. Black-tailed Gnatcatcher
  155. Western Bluebird
  156. Hermit Thrush
  157. American Robin
  158. Wrentit
  159. Northern Mockingbird
  160. California Thrasher
  161. Crissal Thrasher
  162. LeConte’s Thrasher
  163. European Starling
  164. Phainopepla
  165. Orange-crowned Warbler
  166. Audubon’s Warbler
  167. Black-throated Gray Warbler
  168. Townsend’s Warbler
  169. Wilson’s Warbler
  170. Western Tanager
  171. Green-tailed Towhee
  172. Spotted Towhee
  173. California Towhee
  174. Abert’s Towhee
  175. Rufous-crowned Sparrow
  176. Chipping Sparrow
  177. Brewer’s Sparrow
  178. Black-throated Sparrow
  179. Savannah Sparrow
  180. Song Sparrow
  181. Lincoln’s Sparrow
  182. White-throated Sparrow
  183. White-crowned Sparrow
  184. Golden-crowned Sparrow
  185. Oregon Junco
  186. Black-headed Grosbeak
  187. Lazuli Bunting
  188. Red-winged Blackbird
  189. Tricolored Blackbird
  190. Western Meadowlark
  191. Brewer’s Blackbird
  192. Great-tailed Grackle
  193. Hooded Oriole
  194. Bullock’s Oriole
  195. Cassin’s Finch
  196. House Finch
  197. Red Crossbill
  198. Pine Siskin
  199. Lesser Goldfinch
  200. Lawrence’s Goldfinch
  201. House Sparrow