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Reliable Compounding Pharmacies~

Skip's Pharmacy~Compounding Specialist  www.skipspharmacy.com

 

> Pharmacies that are known to be reliable compounders of LDN:

Pharmacy

Phone

Fax

Irmat Pharmacy, New York, NY

(212) 685-0500
(800) 975-2809

(212) 532-6596

Gideon's Drugs, New York, NY

(212) 575-6868

(212) 575-6334

The Compounder Pharmacy, Aurora, IL

(630) 859-0333
(800) 679-4667

(630) 859-0114

The Medicine Shoppe, Canandaigua, NY

(585) 396-9970
(800) 396-9970

(585) 396-7264

Skip's Pharmacy, Boca Raton, FL

(561) 218-0111
(800) 553-7429

(561) 218-8873

Smith's Pharmacy, Toronto, Canada

(416) 488-2600
(800) 361-6624

(416) 484-8855

 

> IMPORTANT: Make sure to specify that you do NOT want LDN in a slow-release form. SLOW RELEASE (or LONG ACTING) LDN IS NOT TO BE USED.

Reports have been received from patients that their pharmacies have been supplying a slow-release form of naltrexone. Pharmacies should be instructed NOT to provide LDN in an "SR" or slow-release or timed-release form. Unless the low dose of naltrexone is in an unaltered form, which permits it to reach a prompt "spike" in the blood stream, its therapeutic effects may be inhibited.

> IMPORTANT: Make sure to fill your Rx at a compounding pharmacy that has a reputation for consistent reliability in the quality of the LDN it delivers.

The FDA has found a significant error rate in compounded prescriptions produced at randomly selected pharmacies. Dr. Bihari has reported seeing adverse effects from this problem. Please see our report, Reliability Problem With Compounding Pharmacies. Please see the above list of recommended pharmacies for some suggested sources.  See below for information concerning......Reliability Problem With Compounding Pharmacies.

 www.ldninfo.org

 

 

 

www.lowdosenaltrexone.org www.ldninfo.org


Reliability Problem With
Compounding Pharmacies

In Brief

The FDA has found a significant error rate in compounded prescriptions for a wide number of drugs produced at randomly selected pharmacies. Dr. Bihari has reported patients with adverse effects from this problem.

Please see the list of recommended pharmacies on the LDN home page for some suggested sources.


Background

We have gradually become aware of the relative unreliability of many compounding pharmacies that make up LDN capsules, with regard to the accuracy of the capsules' content.

One dramatic example presented to Dr. Bihari recently in a family with three members who have multiple sclerosis. The first was a 49-year-old woman who had been receiving her LDN from a national mail order pharmacy affiliated with her health insurance company. After starting the LDN, her slowly progressive MS continued to worsen, most particularly in her leg functioning and in her general neurological exam. Her 30 year old son, who resides in a different part of New York City, began taking LDN 18 months ago because of mild spasticity, weakness in his legs and some numbness in his hands and feet. He has been receiving his LDN from Irmat Pharmacy in New York City and had complete symptom relief on it.

He recently stayed with his mother for three weeks when an unrelated illness prevented him from going to work. Since he had forgotten to bring his own LDN bottle, he started taking his mother's capsules. After three days, his old symptoms began to reappear. He went home briefly to pick up his own LDN, and the new symptoms cleared on it. His mother then started taking his LDN, and in two days she had a significant reduction in fatigue and spasticity. Dr. Bihari interviewed and examined both patients and switched the mother's source of LDN to Irmat.

Although this is the most clear-cut example, there have been several other patients with various diseases, who after not doing as well as they expected on LDN from another pharmacy, switched their LDN source.

One is a woman with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who started LDN in June 2002, obtaining it from a local pharmacy in a southern city in which she resides. Over the following four months, her fatigue continued, her spleen continued to enlarge and she developed a new lemon-size mass in her neck. In view of this worsening, it was recommended that she switch her LDN source to Irmat and in the following eight weeks, with no other change in treatment, she experienced complete clearing of the mass on her neck, a noticeable reduction in the size of her spleen and a significant improvement in energy.

Supporting evidence for the relative unreliability of compounded drugs is available in an FDA study* of compounded drugs from 12 compounding pharmacies. According to the study: "Ten (34%) of the 29 sampled products failed one or more standard quality tests performed. Nine of the ten products with failing analytical results failed assay or potency testing." The lack of any regulatory monitoring of compounded drugs makes this possible.

At the moment, Dr. Bihari is using Irmat Pharmacy for his patients. We would be most interested in the names and phone numbers of any compounding pharmacies whose LDN has been significantly helpful to several patients, regardless of their diagnoses. We encourage patients with good results from such pharmacies to contact us via e-mail with the names, addresses and phone numbers of the originating pharmacies. Direct solicitation by pharmacies to be added to our website list would not be helpful only useful information from patients is sought, particularly if there are several using the same pharmacy.

* Report: Limited FDA Survey of Compounded Drug Products

    LDN FILLERS

    If your Low Dose Naltrexone comes from a compounding
    pharmacy and arrives as a liquid, then you’re getting pure
    naltexone powder dissolved in distilled water.  This is probably
    the “purest” way to ing
    est naltrexone.  You don’t need to worry
    about fillers.


    BUT -- If you get your LDN in any other form, you're
    swallowing filler.


    A “filler” is an inert, inactive ingredient that accompanies every
    dose of naltrexone you take.  


    If you make your own LDN --

    If you make LDN by crushing ReVia (pronounced REV-yah)
    or another commercially manufactured 50mg naltrexone tablet,
    you'
    re still injesting filler, because each tablet is comprised of
    about 16% Naltrexone and 84% filler.   


    What kind of filler is in your tablet?  This depends on the
    manufacturer.  Here are the main manufacturers:


    Barr Labs – Barr manufactures naltrexone under the brand
    name ReVia for the US and Canadian markets.  This tablet
    contains 50mg naltrexone and these inactive ingredients:  
    lactose monohydrate, colloidal silicone dioxide, magnesium
    stearate, crospovidone, microcrystalline cellulose, purified
    water, Opadry beige (coloring).  [Information from Barr Labs
    phone representative.]


    Bristol Myers Squibb – BMS manufactures naltrexone under
    the brand name ReVia in markets other than the US and
    Canada.  As of 2002, their 50 mg tablets contain 50 mg of
    naltrexone hydrochloride, plus these inactive ingredients (filler):
    lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, silicon
    dioxide, magnesium stearate, and pale yellow Opadry
    (colouring). [
    Information from a 2002 leaflet by Australian
    Prescription Products Guide.]  


    Mallinckrodt – makes a 50mg naltrexone pill called Depade.  
    This tablet contains 50mg naltrexone, plus these inactive
    ingredients (filler):   crospovidone, hydropropyl methylcellulose,
    lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline
    cellulose, polyethelene glycol, polysorbate 80, silicone dioxide,
    titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide, and red iron oxide.  
    [Information from Mallinckrodt website.]


    [Historical Note:  The original ReVia was made by Dupont.  
    The inactive ingredients were:  lactose, microcrystalline
    cellulose, crospovidone, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate,
    and pale yellow Opadry (colouring).  In 2001, Bristol Myers
    Squibb acquired DuPont Pharmaceuticals.  In April 2002,
    BMS sold the ReVia brand-name rights in the US and Canada
    to Barr Laboratories.  BMS continues to market ReVia outside
    of the US and Canada.]


    If your LDN is made by a compounding pharmacy –

    Ask your pharmacist how it is made.

    1.  Some compounders make LDN by crushing commercially
    manufactured 50mg tablets and putting the powder into
    capsules.  Because the amount of powder that goes into each
    capsule is not enough to fill the capsule, most pharmacies add
    additional filler.   If this is how you get your LDN, you can find
    out which commercially manufactured tablet is being used
    and
    what kind of additional filler is being added.   


    2.  Other compounders don’t crush 50mg tablets; instead, they
    use pure naltrexone powder (purchased in bulk from
    pharmaceutical companies), which they mix with filler.  From
    these pharmacists, you can learn what kind of filler you are
    taking.  


    Here are some of the most common fillers used by
    compounding pharmacists:


    LACTOSE:   Lactose is a naturally-occurring simple
    carbohydrate, or sugar, found only in the milk of mammals. For
    this reason, it is also commonly referred to as “milk sugar.”


    Lactose has long been used as a soluble filler in the manufacture
    of orally administered pharmaceuticals.  It is safe, stable,
    inexpensive, and has a fast dissolution rate.   Pharmaceutical-
    grade lactose powder is highly pure, and
    specifically produced
    to meet government standards of safety and purity.


    Lactose is easily tolerated by most patients.  However, if you
    are lactose-intolerant (that is, if milk products give you nausea,
    diarrhea, abdominal cramping, bloating, or flatulence), you
    might want to try another filler.


    Note:  Dr Bihari asks his patients to use lactose, unless they
    have an adverse reaction… not because he believes lactose is
    better than other fillers, but because he began his study of LDN
    with lactose, and he wants his records to be consistent.    


    ACIDOPHILOUS – (pronounced Ah-SID-uh-FILL-us) – is
    lactic bacteria, or one-celled micro-organisms,
    used by the
    body to promote immunity and proper nutrition.  S
    old over the
    counter as a nutritional supplement and digestive aid,
     
    Acidophilus is sometimes used as a treatment for diarrhea and
    constipation.  It is commercially available as powder, tablets,
    capsules or liquid.


    Lactose-intolerant patients sometimes switch to Acidophilus
    filler in their LDN capsules.


    AVICEL – a brand name for microcrystalline cellulose.  Avicel
    has been used safely and effectively for 35 years in the food

    and pharmaceutical industries.  Virtually inert, it is
    not absorbed
    into the system, and will not interfere or interact
    with other
    nutrients, vitamins or minerals.   Avicel is made of
    wood which
    has been purified and powdered into extremely
    tiny particles --
    between 0.000039 and 0.0001560 of an inch
    of pure fiber,
    with the consistency of a very fine face powder.  


    Avicel is the filler used by Skip’s Pharmacy in Boca Raton.   
    For a fun history of Avicel, “Let Us Have Nothing To Eat,”
    CLICK HERE.

    CALCIUM CARBONATE – a mineral that occurs naturally
    in limestone, marble and coral.  Crushed to a fine, flavorless
    ,
    odourless powder, it is a natural food additive, and the most
    common ingredient in calcium supplements and antacids.


    Calcium is absorbed by the small intestine and is used by the
    body to build bone tissue.  Calcium supplements are generally
    well tolerated, but in some patients may cause constipation,
    bloating, gas and flatulence.  


    People with kidney stones, hypercalcemia, sarcoidosis,
    hyperparathyroidism, hypervitaminosis D or cancer
    should not
    take calcium carbonate.


    People taking calcium supplements are usually advised to take
    them with food.  


    There has been some concern among LDN users that calcium
    carbonate is occasionally packed too tight in the capsule, which
    can cause a slow-release reaction, rather than the desired fast-
    release.


Any questions about filler should be referred to your
doctor or your pharmacist.

                                                 -- Last updated 1/7/06
      

    Copyright 2005 by Gazorpa.com.   

    [Note:  The information provided on this site is intended for educational and
    informational purposes only.  Gazorpa.com is not engaged in rendering
    medical service or advice, and the information provided is not a substitute for
    a professional medical opinion. If you have a medical problem, please contact
    a qualified health professional.]

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