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A team of archaeologists is hoping to solve a centuries-old mystery and discover the remains of two medieval ancient towns in Carmarthenshire. The settlements are believed to be within the grounds of Dinefwr Park and Castle near Llandeilo. Their existence is recorded in several medieval documents and researchers are hoping to pinpoint the exact locations later this month. Previous digs in the grounds have found the remains of a Roman fort. Archaeologist Emma Plunkett-Dillon said: "We know that the two towns existed because they were well-recorded in various medieval documents. "We know that there was a Welsh town somewhere around the castle and an English town nearer the present site of Newton House, in the centre of the estate. "Records kept by the Crown show us that they were occupied throughout the 14th and 15th centuries - we even know how much rent people who lived there were paying at the time - but the towns themselves have completely disappeared." The Welsh town was settled by the indigenous population sometime after 1277 when Dinefwr Castle was under Welsh control.
What is referred to as the English town was established some time after that time, in order to colonise the area and capture the castle and surrounding area for English control. Work will begin to try and pinpoint the exact location of these towns, beginning with the English one, on 23 June. A team from Dyfed Archaeological Trust together with a group of volunteers will undertake a geophysical study of the land surrounding Newton House. A machine will pass over the ground, detecting changes within the soil that will enable the archaeologists to identify buildings and other features buried beneath the grass. Raise expectations This will be followed by the excavation of a series of small pits which hopefully will clarify the nature of the buried archaeology. "I don't want to raise expectations, but potentially this could be an extremely exciting investigation," added Ms Plunkett-Dillon. "I've been working at Dinefwr myself for almost 20 years and have never seen any signs of these towns. "This is a golden opportunity to try and find them - what we're actually doing is lifting the lid and taking a look at previously unexplored areas and I for one would dearly love to finally find something." The public will have an opportunity to watch the archaeologists in action during an open day on 28 June. | |||
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Complaints prompt nude exhibition (Arcticles taken from the BBC)
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In October, some villagers complained to the police about a painting of a woman in the window of Richard Braine's Fountain Fine Art in Llandeilo. "A few of the town's elderly residents took offence. One came in and said it had ruined her day," he said. However, the complaints sparked the idea for a show of 40 exhibits. This time, however, in order to spare anyone's blushes, Mr Braine has whitewashed the windows, leaving the word 'nude' visible in the transparent glass. The 33-year-old explained that all new paintings that come to the gallery are placed in the window for a week as part of the deal with the artists. And last October when he took possession of an art work entitled This All Too Brief Flesh by David Kilvington from Kidwelly, there was no exception. Apologetic "The people who passed the window were mostly interested in the picture," explained Mr Braine who owns the established gallery in Llandeilo. "But one or two people contacted the police about the picture and the police were very apologetic when they contacted me." He said that he would take down the picture if the police had received several calls but there were no further complaints.
"A few of the town elderly residents I think took offence to the picture and one lady pushed her head round the door to tell me that it was an embarrassing picture and it had 'ruined' her day," he added. | |||
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LOTTERY CASH FUNDS £1.4M POOL | |||
It will replace the facility at Tregib Comprehensive School that closed two years ago, but will open to the public as well as students. Carmarthenshire Council is getting £630,000 from the Lottery's Sport and PE fund, and will make up the rest itself. The pool will be built on the school campus next to the sport hall, but will be open outside school hours. Work will get underway in the New Year with the aim of opening the pool next autumn.
Carmarthenshire's head of leisure Colin James said it would be a boost for sports facilities in the Towy valley. "This cash award will bring huge benefits not only to Tregib and its feeder schools but the surrounding communities as well," he said. "It will mean young people will have access to specialist resources of the very highest standard." The money has been awarded under the Big Lottery Fund's New Opportunities for PE and Sport programme. The aim is to improve school facilities and encourage more people to get involved in leisure activities. It is part of a £50m investment in sports facilities across Wales. | |||
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200 jobs lost as creamery closes | ||||
Dairy Farmers of Britain (DFB),which owns Llangadog creamery, said the decision had been based on its poor financial performance. It is one of the largest employers in the Towy Valley and had been bought by the farming co-operative in 2004. Chief executive Malcolm Smith said he was "very disappointed" while farmers' leaders said it was "devastating" news. Union leaders were due to meet management at the firm again on Thursday to discuss redundancy packages for staff. The creamery at Llangadog processes around 210 million litres of milk a year from farms in west Wales into evaporated milk and rice pudding. DFB said it will work closely with local employment agencies to help find jobs for creamery employees "both within DFB and the local community".
Mr Smith said: "We are very disappointed to have to make this announcement, which follows a full review of the Llangadog factory's business performance." There had been an industry-wide consolidation and rationalisation process and he said "we have only taken this difficult decision after having carefully assessed all other possible options". "Our ultimate responsibility is to our shareholders - the farmer members - and this move is necessary to improve overall business efficiency and safeguard the returns to our members," the chief executive said. The co-operative runs 60 distribution depots and 10 processing plants across the UK, including one in Cardiff. The Carmarthenshire plant is expected to close in a few months time.
Carwyn Jones, Countryside Minister, recently met the company and said it had "thoroughly explored all the options to try to avoid closure of the Llangadog site". He said: "I still hope that a buyer can be found for the site and we will, of course, consider any future approach for financial assistance". The company assured farmers that their milk would be processed elsewhere, but there was concern this could add to costs. Peter Francis, chairman of the National Farmers' Union in Carmarthenshire said farmers had been hopeful that DFB would "make a go" of the plant when they bought it last August. The Farmers' Union of Wales said it had been a "bolt from the blue". The business was sold by Associated Co-operative Creameries last August to DFB, which is the third largest milk processor in the UK. 'Major impact' Plaid Cymru AM Rhodri Glyn Thomas said: "This is disastrous news for the economy of the Towy Valley. I am devastated that our worst fears have been confirmed. "Two hundred jobs in a village like Llangadog is the equivalent of 2,000 job losses in a large urban area." Conservative AM Brynle Williams said: ""I very much regret the loss of so many jobs in an industry which is already struggling to survive in the face of a supermarket price war. "These redundancies will have a major impact on the rural economy in west Wales." Jenny Randerson, Liberal Democrat AM, said: "This closure sends shockwaves across the dairy industry as a whole. "The announcement is particularly damaging for Carmarthenshire. The Welsh dairy industry is in deep crisis and needs a fair deal to be rescued." | ||||