22-Mar-2008 18:13

Sebelum embargo nilai Iraqi Dinar adalah 3.30 USD, namun pada Agustus 2002 diperdagangkan pada nilai 2000/1 USD dan pada pertengahan April 2003 jatuh drastis antara 4000 - 3500/1 USD, lalu pada Juli 2003 naik kembali sekitar 1500/1 USD.

On the 50 Dinar Note - FRONT: The grain silo at Basrah. Working at full capacity the facility can off-load and process 60,000 tonnes of grain per hour.
BACK: Date palms. Iraq used to be the worlds largest producer and exporter of dates. Over 600 varieties are grown in-country.


On the 250 Dinar Note - FRONT: The astrolabe. One of the earliest scientific instruments - able to measure the time of day or night and altitude and latitude. Conceived by the Greeks, it was further developed by medieval Arab astronomers, who used it to help determine the time for fasting during the month of Ramadan.
BACK: The Spiral Minaret in Samara, built 848-849 A.D. Samara was then the Abbasid Empire's capital city.


On the 500 Dinar Note - FRONT: Ducan Dam: The dam is located by Al Zab dowside river within Sulaimania governorate , it is 70 KM far to the north west of Sulaimania city. Dam Type: A bowed concrete , it half diameter is 120 M , it is top length 360 M . at a width of 8.4 M. Overall Storage Capacity : 6.8 Billion cubic meter.
BACK: Winged Bull : It is a huge statue ,its length 4.42 M weighs more than 10 tons , one individual of the couples guards one of the wall doors of the dur shrokeen city which was founded by the Assyrian king Surjoon the second (721- 705 B.C.) which sinhareb , surjoon's son has abandoned and transferred the Capital to Ninava city.


On the 1000 Dinar Note - FRONT: A gold dinar coin, used in this region until superseded by more modern coins and notes.
BACK: Al-Mustansirya University, Baghdad. Built in the mid-thirteenth century it was the most prominent university in the Islamic world in the Middle Ages.


On the 5000 Dinar Note - FRONT: Gully Ali Beg and its 800m waterfall. The 10km gully passes between Mount Kork and Mount Nwathnin, some 60km from Shaqlawa, in the Kurdish area.
BACK: The second century desert fortress of Al-Ukhether, Hejira.


On the 10,000 Dinar Note - FRONT: Abu Ali Hasan Ibn al-Haitham (known as Alhazen to medieval scholars in the West), born Basrah in 965 A.D. His most important work - although he wrote some 200 books - is held to be a seven volume series on optics Kitab al-Manazir, in which he gives the first correct explanation of vision, showing that light is reflected from an object into the eye. He is said to have invented the camera obscura. Also, an eminent physicist and mathematician he developed analytical geometry by establishing linkage between algebra and geometry. Alhazens work was translated into Latin, and greatly influenced European scientific thought.

 

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