- When to Raise or Fold: Learn when to CHECK, CALL, BET, RAISE or FOLD
- The most difficult thing to know as a beginner
starting to play poker is when to check, raise or fold the cards.
Placing the bets is a language on its own, a two-way
communication;
- To check is to say that you don't have anything and
need more cards to fulfil your wanted combination.
- To call is telling that you are really hoping for
one more last card to fulfil your wanted combination.
- This is a player who is very weak but may get a lot stronger next if the wanted combination comes true.
- To be the first to bet means that you believe you
stand a very good chance of winning this hand.
- To raise means that you have got your wanted
combination and that you believe that you will win this hand.
- This is a player who sees him or herself in a very good position.
- As in the real life it is fully possible to lie in
Poker as by words;
- If you have got 2 kings on your hand and you decide
to limp in to see the flop, not to reveal the true strength of your
hand, and the flop comes up with 2 kings too, you will know for sure
that you will win no matter what. You will also know that if you
raise you may make many of the other players go fold. So you decide
just to check and call until the last card is on the table. At this
moment someone else might have got a pair or so, and you may find
that this player starts placing bets against you. The last bets are
worth a lot more than during the first two rounds, so in this case
you surely will gain more money than to raise from the beginning and
see everyone else go fold.
- On the other hand, if you have got nothing at all
you may raise to pretend that you have the greatest kind of a hand.
This will only work out when it is done at the very correct moment,
and that there is no other players sitting with some quite good
cards on hand. The very best effect of this kind of an action is
when the pot is very small and when you have created a very obvious
image of a very tight player.
- The normal and correct way of playing is to be
extremely tight and aggressive. What this means is that you will
have to sit and wait and wait to get the right kind of cards while
you are at the very right position.
- At this moment you act like a sledgehammer and raise
until it is very obvious, either from the flop itself or from being
raised or called by another tight player, or a combination of the
two, that your cards probably will not win. At this moment,
depending on the situation, you either fold or only check or
call.
- If another player is re-raising upon you I'd suggest
you fold unless you are absolutely sure that your own cards probably
will be better than the opponents'.
- When I see a flop I first of all look for a good
straight option, mostly because that's the hardest one to see. If
there's a pair on the table I do know that there might be two pairs,
3 of a kind or a full house coming up. The 4 of a kind option does
happen at times, but this is so seldom that I don't see it as a
reason to consider it. The times I'll lose to 4 of a kind after a
betting round is very few compared to all the good pots won that
same way.
- If I'm not sitting with two pairs with a top pair on
hand, or a full house with the three cards as the highest pair on
the table, then I'll be extremely careful about the way I play my
hand.
- If there's 2 suited cards on the table I will always
know that another suited card quite often will end up in a flush for
another player. In this case I will never raise, and in this
situation, if another player suddenly starts raising, I will no
doubt fold at once!
- At the same time, as soon as the other players
figure this out they might start raising against you like mad no
matter what just to make you fold, right?
- Yes, and here is where the real difference in
between the good and bad players comes in, because the good players
know when people start thinking and acting against them, and then
they start changing their playing style to adjust to this
situation.
- When sitting as the last one to place the blinds,
start raising some bets with nothing on hand and make the rest
believe that you now have picked up a good hand again. Before the
others manage to discovered your new move, a few more betting rounds
will have gone past.
- At a later moment you might have got a winning hand
again, and then such a few previous raises could pay you off even
better than if not!
- The time to adjust your way of playing is something
you will have to think of continuously during a game of poker.
- The first thing you will have to know is whom you
are up against. If you have got players placed after you who have
not yet placed their blinds, and often will raise, you are in a very
bad situation. To be placed right after such kind of a player is 10
times better than to be sitting right before them! If you have such
loose players after you, you will have to play as tight as possible
to know that you can match both their raises and their cards at the
moment you join in. When you go in though, you will know that your
cards have an outstanding good chance of beating this player, and it
will be a better payout than normal in this pot. This payout will
help you paying a lot more blinds while patiently waiting for your
next good chance. You will never know though, when you start joining
in with your hand up against a lose player, whether your own hand is
the better one or not. This is because these guys most often will
raise like mad no matter what they've got themselves.
- When you are on a table with very many tight players
you will have to do just the opposite thing.
- If you are on a table where players fold more often
than they play, you should play just a little bit more loose (to
play slightly more cards in an earlier position than you normally
would do) and be very aggressive (to place your bets and to raise)
when you first go in. But be very careful about what the cards on
the table are like - If such a tight player doesn't fold, but maybe
just call, it could be very, very risky to keep on betting. I would
just check, or give up and fold if raised, or rarely with good cards
call all the way out in such a situation.
- When sitting down at a table, always start playing
very carefully, save your money, and wait until you have got some
very good cards on hand. After a while you will probably have seen
who is betting what way compared to the kind of cards which are the
winning hands, and you will have a fairly good idea about who is
raising with a very good starting hand or not.
- What you always have to be very careful about is to
raise with a full straight. First of all; is there a flush option on
the table? Is there a pair which could be the base of a full house?
And finally, but not least - If you have not got the possible one or
two top cards of the straight, how can you know there is not
somebody else who has? Do remember this; In a straight option where
three cards of the 9 to A are on the table, almost always someone
will have one or two of the top cards on hand. Maybe the best you
can hope for is a shared pot? This will not be a loss, but it is
also not a very good pay-out compared to the bets you so far have
been placing. Be very careful playing this hand if you do not have
the only two possible top cards yourself!
- The way I see it, the best chance to know that you
have the winning cards is when you've got a combination of the
highest possible cards. A flush with an Ace on top is a very good
example of this, and be very careful raising with a flush without
the highest possible card on top! Many players are playing any flush
option, even though this way of doing it normally will not pay out
in the long run due to the costs of the times you don't manage to
win compared to the income in the times you will win with such a
hand. Another example of different kinds of hands can be seen on the
image below.
- Let's say that you are holding 9 9 on your hand.
This would have been a full house made out of the 3 highest possible
cards. As long as other people are willing to place their bets
you'll raise like a mad man!
- Another player who has got a hand of 9 5 would also
have a full house, but in this situation it surely would be the
losers hand. He would probably bet like a mad man too though.
- A third player could hold a K 7 on hand, there would
be a full straight. He would bet like a mad man!
- The next player hold a 10 7 on hand. He would also
have a straight, a higher one than the player above.
- But besides all this you have a full house at the
top position, and are sure to win as long as nobody is sitting with
a pair of 5's on hand! This option is too rare to even consider in
such a situation.
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