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Knowledge
Before you get a horse, you must know things about horses. Like what it eats, what they need, when they have disorders or sicknesses, whether they are too tired to work or not, etc. You must make sure that you know what to do once you ride a horse. If you don't know what thrush is or don't know that too much mud, or too hard of a ground can damage your horse's hooves, then you probably should think about studying more about horses. You should know which types of food do what for your horse, and you should be a good rider because your horse needs excerise atleast 60 minutes a day. So start studying and buy a horse when you're ready!
Space
You need to have space for a horse before you buy one. No, that doesn't mean that you need to live on a farm. A horse needs about 10 acres to gallop around and play. It also may need a stall to eat, sleep, and rest in. Although, some horses prefer the fields, so a stall is only for some horses. You can either board your horse at another barn, or keep it in your own farm. Horses need a lot of room, because they like to play often. In the field, horses must have water, and hay/grass provided to them. Some toys may be nessesary too. There also must be a run-in shed or stalls in the field so that when it is very windy, rainy, or snowy, horses have some shelter.
Safety
Safety+Horses=Very Important! Horses need to be safe in order to be healthy! You should do a full body check on your horses each day to make sure that they have no thrush, injuries, broken bones, laminitis, or other things that could harm your horse. You should also make sure that horses' fields have no glass, sharp items, broken fences, enough hay/grass, enough water, and make sure that the run-in sheds are sturdy. You wouldn't want your horse to cut itself on sharp items, starve, become hydrated, or have a run-in shed fall on them. You may worry sometimes and think to yourself "What if this happens?" Everyone worries about it. Sometimes these things may not happen. So don't stress out. If you are really afraid, keep your horse indoors during the night, or if they don't like the stalls, block off certain areas if there are a lot of trees or hazardous items in that area. A loving owner has a safe horse!
Companions
Horses may get lonely at times. That is why you may see a horse and a donkey, or a horse and a mini in the same field. Horses don't need other horses to be happy. Horses will bond to any animal that is in the same field as them. Some horses may bond to dogs, cats, birds, sheep, or goats! It is very important that horses have company in their fields. Horses should have atleast one other donkey, horse, mule, or miniature horse in their field. A horse with company is a happy horse, and a happy horse, is a happy show horse, and a happy show horse makes a happy owner! But remember, if you get a horse, you need to make sure that there are other horses (etc.) in the field with them, or else you may have to adopt another animal to be a companion. Make sure that when you get a companion, you have checked over all of the things mentioned on this page. All the animals below make great companions:
- Donkeys - Ponies -Mules -Miniature Horses -Cows -Miniature Donkeys -Other Horses
Other companions could also be:
-Sheep/Goats -Dogs -Cats -Pigs
The first 7 animals above are the best companions, although horses may bond with the last 4 also.
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