DELAWARE INDIAN/LENNI LENAPE

Delaware Indians of Pennsylvania


DELAWARE Name Origins

Name Origins

Listed Place Names pertain to locations in Eastern Pennsylvania.


Catasauqua-Derived from the Indian term Gottoshacki meaning the earth thirsts.Catasauqua is a town in Northampton county Pennsylvania which was once the home of the Delaware Indians.

Delaware River-Lenapehanna,a main thoroughfare. Hanna means river. The Lenapehanna was changed to the Delaware River to honor Lord De la Ware, who promoted settlement in the area now known as the state of delaware, and the Lenape became known as the Delawares.

Hokendauqua-A town in Northampton County Pennsylvania.The name was derived from Hachiundochure signifying searching for land.The village was called Hockyondocquay in the 1700's.There is also a Hokendauqua Creek.

Lehigh River-Named by Delaware Indians as Lechaume(Lechaweki, Lechauwiechicuk,lechauwekink, Lechaweing), meaning where there are forks,or the fork of the road.The Lehigh River was originally called the West Branch of the Delaware.

Lehigh Township-In the 1700's the inhabitants requested that the court name the township Seimsy in honor of a Delaware Indian named Seim.Seim was a Moravian convert.

Lehigh Valley-From the Indian name Lecha Thai.

Mauch Chunk-Means Bear Mountain.

Moshanna-Means the elk stream.

Munsee-Means people from Minisink(the stony country).It is also a dialect of the Delaware Indians.Munsee was often spoken by Delaware Indians living in the lands of the lower Hudson River and upper Delaware River area.Munsee Indians were the Wolf clan of the Delaware Indian tribe. White settlers drove them from the Delaware River region around 1740.The Munsee moved on and set up bark covered longhouses along the Susquehanna River.

Tamaqua-The beaver.

 

Did Delaware Indians have Money?

The Delaware used Wampum, purple and white beads that they created from shells, strung into necklaces and belts and used for records or recording treaties.Trading with the settlers was important to the Delaware, and because of it's value wampum was used as money. After the Europeans arrived on Delaware lands Indians learned from one another as they exchanged goods. They shared not only goods, but experiences, ideas, and stories about their people.

Were Delaware Indians Religious?

Most Delaware were extremely spiritual!

What is a Shaman?

A religious helper believed to have close contact with the spirit world.

What was a Prophet?

A prophet was a religious leader that appeared among the Indians after the Europeans arrival. Most prophets urged that Indians give up European goods such as liquor, and weapons and return to Indian ways. Some Europeans called them prophets since they predicted future events.


 

DELAWARE INDIAN WORDS

and Language and Dialects

Available on our Delaware Indian CD

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DELAWARE INDIAN Clothing & Food


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