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Wind power and local authority planning outcomes – key statistics for England and Wales 

(results of Economic and Social Research Council study conducted at University of Birmingham Department of Sociology)

 
If a planning officer recommends approval, in 63 per cent of cases the councillors approve planning consent
If the local parish council does not object, then in 76 per cent of cases the councillors will approve consent
If the local parish council does not object and the planning officer recommends approval, the councillors will approve in 81 per cent of cases
The residents in the immediate vicinity of the scheme are generally the most important single influence on the planning decision outcome
Lobbying of councillors by their electors is a much more important influence on the local authority decision than writing letters to the planning office
If a planning officer recommends refusal, in 95 per cent of cases the councillors will refuse planning consent
If the local parish council objects, then in 92 per cent of cases the councils will refuse consent
 

Key conclusions

 
  If a) the Planning Officer says that he/she will recommend refusal, or b) the local parish council objects, then you will almost certainly have to fight an appeal to stand a significant chance of winning approval
You must aim to win the backing of BOTH the planning officer and the local parish council if you are to have a ‘probable’ chance of consent at the local authority level
 

Effective tactics

 
Lobbying the parish council
Campaigning in the local area and lobbying of local councillors by their electors
Offering a good stream of income to be put at the disposal of the local parish council
Early consultation (on the basis of firm proposals) gives a good idea of what is likely to happen in the formal planning procedure

Local ownership is almost certainly an effective general strategy on the basis of international experience and impressions in the UK, although numbers of locally inspired/owned schemes in the UK are simply too small (yet) to provide firm evidence

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Dr David Toke (University of Birmingham) e mail toke1952@yahoo.co.uk