
Gunner Bernard Hogan 930422 Royal Artillery, Malta 1940-43.
Picture taken at the J.Cassar studies in Hamrun, Malta
" Look around the hillsides,
Through the mist and rain,
See the scattered crosses,
Some that bear no name.
Heartbreak and toil and suffering gone,
The lads beneath, they slumber on.
They are the D-Day Dodgers,
Who'll stay in Italy. "
From the song ` The D-Day Dodgers`
Please click the links at the top of this page for more information
This site was first created to remember my Grandfather Bernard Hogan, and his service during the second world war. Over time I have discovered details concerning two of my Great Grandfathers who served during the first world war. Their stories have also been added, and it is with them that I shall begin.
On the 2nd of November 1908, John Hogan (Born Dublin) married Mary Flaherty at St Josephs Church in the Scotland road area of Liverpool. They set up home at 14 St George Terrace,Comus street. Times where hard but they found work, John as a Pressman and Mary as a bag mender at the nearby docks. In 1910 their first son John was born, followed 2 years later on 1st August 1912 by my Grandfather Bernard. A third son Thomas came along in 1915.
John joined the Militia with Lancashire Fusiliers and on 2 September 1914 he joined up full time for war service. He became part of the 4th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers as private 4436, and was posted for war training at Barrow. On 28 January 1915 While at Barrow John received a crush injury to his right foot, which after hospitalisation warranted his discharge under Kings Regulations as being "no longer physically fit for war service". In consequence he was discharged on the 20th October 1915, having served 1year and 49days with the Colours. That of course should have been the end of John's war service, but while drinking with a friend in a public house he made the decision, no matter how rashly, to try his luck again. His friend decided to enlist also, but was turned away as unfit.

Army Medical Report Showing John's Foot Was Wounded By Barbed Wire. In Hospital In Barrow And Liverpool Where He Is Operated On

John and Mary Hogan. 1915 Liverpool
The above photograph shows John and Mary Hogan with their three boys. John is the child standing at the back, Thomas is the baby and my grandfather Bernard is at the front holding his fathers hand. It looks like it could be for the christening of baby Thomas. As John did not join the RGA until 1916, I would assume he is wearing the uniform of the Lancashire Fusiliers.

John's Signature On His Enlistment Papers
In March 1917 Mary gave birth to a daughter Winifred. John was fighting in Europe having joined the 299th Siege Battery of the Royal Garrison Artillery. A photograph of the baby was taken and sent in a letter to John, but sadly John died before it arrived. On 24th June 1917, Gunner John Hogan 112913 was killed in action at Ypres. He never got to see his Daughter. John is buried at Ferme-Olivier Cemetery in Belgium. His daughter Winifred visited the grave of the father she never knew when she was in her 80`s. Ford cemetery in Liverpool has a grave for Mary`s family, The Flaherty`s. On the bottom of the headstone is the inscription. "also Gunner John Hogan, R.G.A. Brother-in-Law of the above. Who was killed in action in France, June 24, 1917 aged 32 years" ( so I guess Mary never knew he was buried in Belgium ) It is very moving that they wanted his name put on the headstone.

Grave of John Hogan Ferme-Olivier Cemetery-Belgium
JOHN HOGAN John Hogan Medal Card
The war diary of the 299th siege regiment, has survived for June 1917. It gives a good insight into what John was involved in. On 5th June his battery supported a raid by the Royal Inniskillings at 10.30 pm. They where involved in the battle of Messines Ridge and supported the 2nd Army who succesfully took the ridge on 7th June. The battery moved to Poperinghe on 9th June, and suffered heavy shelling by day and night on 15 June. On 20th June the battery recieved instructions to report to X1V Corps, and proceeded to a new postion alongside a Canal Bank, where they came under the command of 85 HAG. The next few days was spent preparing their new position until they came under shelling on the morning of the 24th. Sadly as you can see below. John Hogan was killed in the morning attack, and buried the following day.
War Diary noting John`s death by shelling and his burial

John's War Medals And Plaque That His Wife Mary Had Framed And Hung On The Living Room Wall. John's Grandson also Named John Hogan Would Play With The Medals As A Child. When Mary Passed Away She Left Them To John Who Has Them On Show In His Home

John Hogan's Plaque
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A Reciept For John's Medals Signed By His Wife Mary
Second Lieutenant R.E Everritt was also killed at the same time as my Great Grandfather John Hogan. With the help of members of the Great War Forum I have been able to add the following information about him. He probably knew John well.
Rupert Edward Everitt
Born on 2 Oct 1875, the son of LCol Herbert Everitt, RMA of 17 Norfolk Street, Winchester and Alice Francis, daughter of John Peto of Malvern House, Brighton
Educated at Winchester College from 1889 to 1894 (School Prefect, won silver Medal for Latin Speech and Duncan Prize for Reading; played a leading part in the Shakespeare Society).Went to Worcester College Oxford with a scholarship and took Second Class Honours in 1898 (BA 1898; MA 1900) Assistant Master, Packwood Haugh, Hockley Heath from 1900 to 1903. From Sept 1902 to Apr 1906 was Asst. Master at Clifton College. At King's School, Canterbury from 1905 to 1915 (was an officer in the Jr. OTC) Enlisted in the RGA as a Gunner in 1915 and served with 162nd Siege Battery, RGA, reaching the rank of Bombardier in 1916. Received a commission and went to France in May 1917. Served in France with 299th Siege Battery, RGA. KIA by a shell splinter at Poperinghe Belgium on 24 June 1917 while dressing in his billet. Rupert was 5’10” tall, 39” chest and 171 lbs weight on enlistment. He was also a freemason in the United Industrious Lodge No 31 in the masonic Roll of Honour of the Grand Lodge of England.
Rupert Edward Everitt Grave Of Rupert Everitt At Ferme OlivierCemetery Belgium
Photo Courtesy Of Dick In California Photo Courtesy Of Sabine in Elverdinge, Belgium
Source-Wykehamists Who Died in the War 1914-1918, vol. 1

His obituary from The Times of 16-7-1917
Clipping Courtesy Of Steve In Peterborough
An account of his death from the King's Canterbury periodical the Canturian
" At approximately 10am on the 24th of June 1917 he was shaving in his billets at the crossroads at Elveringhe immediately behind the guns, when a shell exploded 4 yards outside his billet and a piece of shrapnel came through the window hitting him in the head and killing him instantaneously "
A brass memorial tablet to his memory was unveiled after the war in the Big School Room at King's.
when the billets were shelled they where near the crossroads in Elverdinghe, two guns were completely destroyed. The billets would have been close behind.Both John and Rupert are mentioned on the " Hellfire Corner " Website at http://www.fylde.demon.co.uk/gardiner9.htm
Mary was a widow at the age of 33 with four children to bring up. she managed to keep them clothed and fed. It is said that Mary never accepted John`s death and did not forgive him for joining up. She never remarried. Mary never owned a TV set, but would listen to the radio and keep herself up to date on all the latest news and even read the stockmarkets. She passed away in 1978 at the age of 94.
Bernard (along with his brothers and sister) was a pupil at Bishop Goss school, Rose Place. He left aged 14 and found work as a dock labourer, before becoming a Flagger at Spencer street depot for the Liverpool county council, He played football and billiards in his spare time, and was known as Barney. Sometime in the 1930`s Bernard met my grandmother, Ellen Owens.
Ellen known to all as Nellie was born in Bootle on 11th January 1912. Her parents, John Owens and Sarah Ann Cain had married at St Anthony`s Church on 26th August 1905. Ellens brother Austin was born in 1908. John Owens had served in the Army in India and South Africa during the boer war. He returned home and found work as Coal Heaver with the Cunard Line, and moved the family into 145 Burlington street. John remained on the army reserve list and was called up during WW1. Sadly he was killed in action while serving for the 1st battalion of the East Lancashire Regiment in Ypres. Private John Owens 7021 Died aged 37 on 13th May 1915. He is remembered on the Ypres Menin Gate Memorial. John`s regiment was present at the Christmas Truce of 1914.

A newspaper photograph of John Owens and his inscription on the Menin Gate
Private John Owens ( age given by mistake as 38 ) the newspaper article list John as serving in India and the Boer war, yet as you will see he served his time in India. Unless another record turns up then serving during the Boer war must have been an assumption by his wife Sarah or his employers Cunard.
`One of the most tragic features of the Great War was the number of casualties reported "missing ,believed killed"....and it was resolved that here at Ypres, where so many of the missing are known to have fallen, there should be erected a memorial worthy of them which should give expression to the nation`s gratitude for their sacrifice and their sympathy with those who mourned them.......and now it can be said of each one in whose honour we are assembled....he is not missing,he is here.`
FM Viscount Plumer of Messines........at the unveiling of the Menin Gate 1927

John Owens Medal Card Mousetrap Farm
John Owens died during the battle of Frezenberg. His unit was moved to the front line trenches north of Wieltje on May 9th, where they held their position under heavy shellfire and infantry attack. They went over the top and took part in the fighting at Mousetrap farm between 13th -14th May. John was killed in action on the 13th May. His unit was relieved on the 15th, total casualties since 9th May=387 killed, wounded and missing.

John Owens entry on the ww1 memorial at Our Ladys Of The Reconciliation Church , Eldon Street
No WW1 service records for John have survived, but due to the very kind help of a man named Ken I have recieved his army service records prior to the great war.
John enlisted with the East Lancashire regiment in London on 24 June 1896, giving his age as 18 years and 7 months and his occupation as a Steward. He is 5 feet 4 1/4 inches tall, weighs 131 pounds and has a chest measurement of 33 inches. His complexion is fair, eyes Grey and hair Light Brown. John's distinctive marks are listed, his eyebrows meet, he has tattoed initials E.K on his forearm, a ring on his little finger of his left hand and scars to both legs. His next of kin is given as his father James of 43 Brasenose road, Bootle, Liverpool.

John's Signature On His Emlistment Papers
John is posted as private 5101 with the East Lancs 2nd Battalion. On 11 September 1897 he is posted to the depot in Preston, remaining there until 18 December 1897 when he returns to the 2nd Battalion. Two days later on 20 December he sets sail for India. arriving in Rhaniket he also spends time in Chakratta and Jullunder, Punjab ( Modern day spelling is Jalanhar )
On 4 July 1901 he is granted an extra 1d a day pay, then on 19 February 1903 he is confined to prison and faces a District Court Martial on 6 March charged with " Wilfully injuring his arms " John is sentenced to 122 days with hard labour, the sentence is later reduced to 56 days. John also loses his extra 1d a day pay. He is released from prison back to his regiment on 30 April 1903. On 7 January 1904 he sails from Poona and arrives in Englan on 30 January.
On 3 February 1904 at Gosport, John is transfered to the 1st class Army reserve after spending 7 years and 225 days as a full time soldier. His description on transfer gives his age as 26 years and 1 month, and he has grown to 5 feet 7 inches in height. John's chest measurement now reaches 38 inches and his waist 36 inches, with a hat size of 22 1/2 inches and boot size 8.
The charge of Wilfully injuring his arms meant that John was carving his rifle stock, either creating a picture or writing names. probably through the boredom of sitting around in India with not much to do.
Example Of Gun Stock Carving
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John's Transfer To The Army Reserve
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Details Of John's Imprisonment For Wilfully Injuring His Arms
One interesting thing is that John's WW1 service number with the East Lancs 7021 would have been issued to a regular around 1900, So John must have been given this number after transfering from full time soldier to ist class reserve in 1904. John rejoined the East Lancashire regiment at the start of WW1. His regiment was took part in the famous Christmas truce of 1914 while they where positioned in trenches near Ploegsteert Wood, just 400 yards away from where the game of football with the German soldiers took place.
One of the men that died alonside John on 13 May was Private Tom Brandon. You can read about him on the Baxenden Lads website at
http://www.microloft.co.uk/bax_lads/brandon.htm
The actor Matthew Kelly made a TV programme called " My Family At War " Where he travelled through France and Belgium tracing the footsteps of his Great uncle Albert Nugent who fought and was wounded on the battlefields while serving with the 1st Battallion of the East Lancashire Regiment. Matthew later visits Germany where Albert was sent after being taken prisoner and sadly where his life was to end in 1917.
Watching Matthew's programme I realised that his Great uncle Albert Nugent and my Great Grandfather John Owens where fighting alongside one another in the same regiment. I became very interested when Matthew visited Mousetrap Farm as this is where John Owens gave his life. I made sure my family members watched the repeat of the programme, they and I where very moved to see where John had fought and died.
Through his agent myself and Matthew made contact with each other 90 years after our ancestors had served together in that horrific war. I thanked Matthew for making the programme and told him how special and moving it was for my family to see some of the places that John had fought at, and of course Mousetrap Farm where he died. Matthew has since viewed this website and has sent me the following letter.
" I've looked at your family website and think its great-there must be hours of work and dedication that has gone into that achievement. I would be honoured if you would like to make a note that your Great Grandfather, John Owens, and my Great Uncle, Albert Nugent, served together in the same regiment. We can only wonder at what experiences they shared- good and bad.
It was amazing going over to France to trace Uncle Albert's path through the war, and far more emotional than I expected. Mousetrap Farm has an atmosphere all of its own- I'm glad that it meant something to your family and that you could see where John served and died. We owe them all such a lot and should always appreciate and learn from their sacrifices.
Anthony, your family has given so much over the years- It was fascinating and a privalege to read about them-I know that you are justly proud of them all.
Thanks so much for contacting me, with all best wishes-Matthew Kelly "
You can read about Matthew's programme here http://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/content/articles/2008/11/04/041108_remembrance_kelly_feature.shtml
Matthew Kelly pictured at the grave of his Great Uncle Albert Nugent in Niederzwehren Cemetery, Germany.
Albert's entry on the CWGC website http://www.cwgc.org/search/certificate.aspx?casualty=904019
Sarah Owens later remarried Richard Sudworth on 12 October 1916 at Our Lady of Reconciliation Church, Eldon Street. They moved to 24b Kew street off Scotland Road, Liverpool. My Grandma Ellen courted my Grandad Bernard Hogan while living at this address and on 28 March 1937 they where married at nearby St Anthony's church.
Bernard and Ellen on their wedding day
They moved into 98 St Martins cottages ( the first council houses in Europe) off Silvester street, and settled into their new life together. March 1938 saw them blessed with the birth of their son Bernard (my father). In 1939 War broke out, and Bernard was called up to duty. After passing his medical he trained as a Gunner with the 11th Field Regiment of the Royal Artillery, before being posted overseas. On 29th October 1940 he arrived in Malta and was assigned to the 12th Field Regiment, 222nd AA Battery, HAA 10. He manned the guns around the Grand Harbour area.
Monica has produced a short film on Youtube called " Malta The George Cross Island " It can be viewed here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=35dFj5WmTvY

Bernard and Ellen Hogan with their son Bernard
On my Grandfathers service records it gives his details as 5 foot 5 inch, Brown hair and Hazel eyes. Size 8 boots and size 7 hat. He had bad teeth, a mole 2 inches below his nipple and a swelling the size of a Hazelnut above his right testicle.
Bernard fought to protect Malta from the constant bombardment of the German planes. On 13th of September 1943 he was admitted to hospital in Malta. i can find no reason why?. He was discharged back to his unit on October 27th and two days later on the 29th of October 1943, three years to the day that he arrived in Malta he left to go home on leave. His ship had just left Malta when it recieved orders to sail to Sicily. I dont know if my grandfather took part in any action in Sicily, but his leave was cancelled and he joined the push into Italy. He landed in the Salerno/Naples bay after being placed with the 51st Medium which was with 56th (Black Cat ) Division for the invasion at Salerno attached to Xth Corps with the 5th US Army. Then followed various battles towards Naples, before they were switched over the other side of Italy to join 5th Corps of 8th Army, as a unit of 1st Agra which means an Army Group of Royal Artillery, near the Sangro river for that awful battle. Then it was back to 56th Div for the battle of Minturno in which sadly he died. my Grandfather Bernard Hogan was killed in action on 25th January 1944. He is buried at Minturno War Cemetery. I have a diary for his unit in Italy and it shows him being placed at the following locations. crossing the river Volturno near Capua. capture of Sparanise, breaking the barbara line in the area of Roccamonfina, the first battle of Monte Comino. Castel Bordino for opening of the battle of the Sangro.Taking part in the 2nd Battle of Monte Camino. Also at Roccamonfina and Sessa Aurunca. On 22 Dec 1943 They Supported commando landings at mouth of Garigliano, from positions near Cellole. I am no World War 2 expert, so I know nothing about these places. I have printed them here because they are the places he was at.
Grave of Bernard Hogan at Minturno War Cemetery-Italy. The second photo shows his grave third from the right,front row.
My father remembered the telegraph boy coming into the street on his bike. He remembered how people would panic whenever they saw him. He remembered the knock on the door and he remembered the screams of his Mother and Grandmother. He understood that instant what had happened. The date was 18th February 1944. My father was one month short of his 6th birthday.

The Telegram Sent To My Grandmother. In My View Heartless For Its Lack Of Sympathy
On 2nd January 2008, I received a message on this website from a former officer who was then Capt K A S Pople, but now wishes to be known simply as Ken, who had served in Italy in the same Regiment, 51st Medium Regiment RA, as my grandfather . As Ken was the Survey Officer based at the Regimental Headquarters, he did not know my grandfather personally, but kindly offered to give an insight into what the Regiment was doing in January 1944. After exchanging many questions and messages with Ken, I have been able to add the following information to this site.

Ellen had to struggle to bring up her child alone. later she met and married my Grandfather Arthur Graley, with whom she had a happy life. My Grandmother passed away in 1990. My father was called up for National service in 1956 and served in Hong Kong and Germany with The Royal Artillery. Thankfully not under the circumstances that his Father and Grandfathers had to endure.
Then came me. I knew as a child that I had a Grandfather who had died in WW2 but nobody ever talked about him. I never wanted to upset anyone by asking. They had their reasons I supposed. One day I plucked up the courage to ask my Grandmother Ellen about him, I`m glad I did. She told me that I reminded her of him, and that I looked so much like him. Then she went to fetch a box and produced his photograph. I will always treasure that moment with my Grandmother.
After that I never found much out and as you do you let things go. But he would always appear in my mind. In September 2004 I started to look on the internet. I never thought I would find anything about him but bit by bit it has all come together. I found out so much about him and even found two family members. so many people have been so kind with the help they have given me and now here I am. I just wanted to put something together for my Grandad. I never knew him but I love him so much and I am so proud of him. His story is like thousands of others, and we should never forget them.
In June 2009 I visited Shrewsbury Castle, home to the Shropshire Regimental Museum and where the 240 Battery's War Diary is held. While there I took pictures of the guns located at the enterance.

The WW2 Guns At Shrewsbury Castle
The smaller of the guns is a 25 pounder Field Gun used by Divisional Artillery. The bigger one is a 5.5 inch (pos a 4.5) gun used by Corps Medium Artillery, as my Grandfather was in a Medium Regiment he would have used the 5.5. Both guns pictured where used for training troops at Owestry.


Anthony Hogan
Contact anthoneyhogan13@aol.com
Please feel free to sign or add comments to the guest book. I would welcome any memories you may like to include about your own relatives accounts of wartime. We should never forget them.
Below i have included a few photographs with details added.

Comus Street 1927 Comus Street 2005
(Photo Courtesy of Liverpool records office)
St George Terrace was one of the courts off Comus Street. John Hogan lived at number 3 and Mary Flaherty at number 14. I like to think they where childhood sweethearts. John moved into number 14 when he married Mary and it was the birthplace of their children.
ST Josephs ST Josephs 2005
(Photo courtesy of Scottie Press)
John Hogan married Mary Flaherty at St Josephs church on 2nd November 1908. The church was demolished in 1979 and the old door is all that remains.

St Silvesters Church
Mary Hogan moved into Ashfield Gardens when Comus street was demolished. she lived on the top floor landing (they had no lifts) until into her 90`s. There was an old fashioned grate in her house that she kept in immaculate condition. Mary was a member of the St Silvesters parish and worshipped regularly here.

Bishop Goss School ( now a nursery ) My Grandads Old School

This is all that remains of Kew Street. A sign on the wall and the old entrance to the road. The houses in the background are where a lot of my family history once stood. My grandmother Ellen owens Lived at 24b before she married my grandfather. My father lived here after his dad died. My grandmothers brother Richard Sudworth( her mother married Richard Sudworth after John Owens died in ww1) came home from ww2 and stayed with her and my father for a while. He was my Grandfathers best friend and called him "Barney". He doted after my father. My Nans Cousins the Craggs and the Faircloughs all would be frequent visitors. My relatives lived here until its demolition in the 1960`s. I wonder if my Nan and Grandad had a goodnight snog on that corner. I Hope they did. Although i have a big family connection to Kew Street I dont seem to be able to find a photograph of it anywhere. If anyone can help then please get in touch with me.

ST Anthonys Church WW2 Memorial at St Anthonys
My Grandfather Bernard Hogan married my Grandmother Ellen Owens at St Anthonys on 28th March 1937.

Wedding Day 1937
My Grandfathers brother Thomas Hogan is back right and his sister Winifred Hogan front left. My Grandmothers brother Austin Owens is back left and her cousin Janey Fairclough front right. Good looking bunch eh!

(Both photographs courtesy of Scottie press)
ST Martins Cottages ST Martins Plaque
Bernard and Ellen moved into 98 ST Martins cottages after the wedding. My father was born during their time here. Bernard received his call up papers at this address and probably spent his last night in Liverpool here before leaving for service. In 1944 Ellen received the telegram informing her of Bernard`s death and shortly after moved back to Kew street.

Birthday Card Crucifix
Two items sent home by my Grandfather. The first is a birthday card from him to my father. The second is a crucifix that he sent to his mother Mary. She kept it until the day she died when it was passed on to my father. It now stands on my grandfathers medals case.

WW2 Medals of Bernard Hogan Liverpool Cenotaph
My Grandfather was awarded 5 medals. 1939-45 Star, Africa Star, Italy Star, War Medal 1939-45 and The Defence Medal.
If anyone can help me with photographs then please contact me. If you would like to add any comments, share your family war stories or talk about your own experiences of the Scotland road area, then please feel free to do so in the guest book.
I have received so much help from so many people in my search for my family history. I would like to thank all at the Merseyside Genealogy and history forum, Ron Formby at Scottie Press, The CWGC, The staff at Liverpool Records Office,All the Malta and Italy forums that i invaded for help....The list is to long,But THANK YOU ALL
The Following photographs, the cemetery pictures above and the photograph of John Owens have been presented to me by three very kind people, who took time during their own travels and research to locate and photograph my ancestors. I will always be grateful to them for their kind acts.

The Menin Gate The Menin Gate
This site was created 27th June 2005.
I will add to this site when and if I can, so please come back to visit.