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-Guinea Pigs: All About Them-

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     Guinea pigs are like humans. They need to have room to play and run around like people. Think if you were a guinea pig in one of those small cages you get in pet stores. Would you like to live in one of those for almost your whole life? If you wouldn't, maybe you could build your own cage! Think of some good, guinea pig-proof supplies and make a plan of how you would build it and how it would look. Make sure that the guinea pig couldn't escape. A good-sized cage for a guinea pig might be something like 4 feet wide by 8 feet long. Remember, the minimum requirements for the size of a guinea pig cage is 2ft x 1ft per guinea pig.  You would probably want the height of the cage to be at least 15 inches tall. If you think you might leave the cage and guinea pig with a friend while you are on vacation,see if you can make your cage portable, too, but make sure that your friend can both take care of your guinea pig and has space for the cage!
     Also, the cages for guinea pigs should not have a wire bottom. The bottom should be solid becuase guinea pigs have small feet and toes. They could easily get hurt by walking around on wired ground. If you are thinking about using an aquarium, those aren't great cages either. There is not much space for air to get in and they can get steamy with humidity, which is not good for a guinea pig's health. The best thing to do is to either buy a large cage made specifically for guinea pigs at your pet store, or simply make your own.

Wooden Ramp
This ramp was made with a couple of thin pieces of wood, nails, and a screw-driver.Two bricks on both sides support the ramp and make it tall enough for guinea pigs to either jump on top of it or climb up on the sides. Small pieces of wood on the sides make it possible for a guinea pig to get enough grip to climb up.
FiddleStix Cabin ~$12
Igloo ~$6
A fiddlestix cabin is great! See, guinea pigs can chew on the wood and wear down their teeth, while they can also sleep inside of it! It is made of wood logs and metal peices join the logs. It is bendable into different forms. The cabin has two entrances, one in the front, and one in the back. It can fit two guinea pigs at once, which my guinea pigs do a lot! You can also get the fiddlestix cabin in a hamster size. This igloo you can buy at almost any petstore! It is made of plastic and has air holes at the top so that your guinea pig can breathe.There is only one entrance, at the front, which you can see in this picture. I have found out that sometimes two guinea pigs will go into the igloo at the same time! The igloos come in different colors, and sizes. In fact, I have two, that all my piggies enjoy!

Homemade Cage

This cage is homemade just by you for your special piggies! Walls made of wooden boards, chicken wire secured onto the boards, L-brackets to hold the cage together and make it sturdy, and the bottom made of thick plasic material called a shower liner.  Just add waterbottles, food dishes, bedding, and a GP house...and don't forget the guinea pig...and tada! 
You have a suitable guinea pig home!!!

CLEANING THE CAGE
Your guinea pig should have a well-cleaned cage and fresh food. Clean your guinea pig's cage at least once a week, depending on the size cage you get. If it is a smaller cage, cleaning it 2-3 times per week would be much better. After every cleaning, you should feed your guinea pig a plate full of fresh vegetables and fruits. Because guinea pigs get scared when out of their normal cage, rewarding them with fruits/veggies will tell them that they should look forward to the cleanings! When you clean out the cage, make sure you clean it well. You don't want your guinea pig smelling bad, and as I learned, if you don't clean it out before it gets too dirty, the guinea pig's underside will become brown from lying in a unkempt cage. When you clean the cage, put your guinea pig in a box and clean the whole cage. Dump out all of the bedding and all of the poops. Clean the bottom of the cage with something that will take some of the urine stains off of the bottom. I find that if you also spray the bottom of the cage with some sort of disinfectant, it will keep the cage cleaner and your guinea pigs will not scratch as much. After cleaning the cage, make the it like it was before: nice and clean! 
     When you give your guinea pig its pellets, make sure that it has nothing that looks like it is not supposed to be there. If there is, don't give it to your guinea pig, take the pellets back to the store. Change the pellets every two to four days or whenever they need refilling. Water should be changed everyday, to ensure clean and fresh liquid for your guinea pigs. Remember, water is essential to a guinea pig's health; without it, they will die.